LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - contrib/pg_prewarm - pg_prewarm.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UBC CBC
Current: c70b6db34ffeab48beef1fb4ce61bcad3772b8dd vs 06473f5a344df8c9594ead90a609b86f6724cff8 Lines: 81.5 % 65 53 12 53
Current Date: 2025-09-06 07:49:51 +0900 Functions: 100.0 % 3 3 3
Baseline: lcov-20250906-005545-baseline Branches: 48.6 % 74 36 38 36
Baseline Date: 2025-09-05 08:21:35 +0100 Line coverage date bins:
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit
Branches: + taken - not taken # not executed
(30,360] days: 100.0 % 4 4 4
(360..) days: 80.3 % 61 49 12 49
Function coverage date bins:
(30,360] days: 100.0 % 1 1 1
(360..) days: 100.0 % 2 2 2
Branch coverage date bins:
(30,360] days: 75.0 % 12 9 3 9
(360..) days: 43.5 % 62 27 35 27

 Age         Owner                    Branch data    TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 :                : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :                :  *
                                  3                 :                :  * pg_prewarm.c
                                  4                 :                :  *        prewarming utilities
                                  5                 :                :  *
                                  6                 :                :  * Copyright (c) 2010-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                  7                 :                :  *
                                  8                 :                :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                  9                 :                :  *        contrib/pg_prewarm/pg_prewarm.c
                                 10                 :                :  *
                                 11                 :                :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 12                 :                :  */
                                 13                 :                : #include "postgres.h"
                                 14                 :                : 
                                 15                 :                : #include <sys/stat.h>
                                 16                 :                : #include <unistd.h>
                                 17                 :                : 
                                 18                 :                : #include "access/relation.h"
                                 19                 :                : #include "fmgr.h"
                                 20                 :                : #include "miscadmin.h"
                                 21                 :                : #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
                                 22                 :                : #include "storage/read_stream.h"
                                 23                 :                : #include "storage/smgr.h"
                                 24                 :                : #include "utils/acl.h"
                                 25                 :                : #include "utils/builtins.h"
                                 26                 :                : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
                                 27                 :                : #include "utils/rel.h"
                                 28                 :                : 
  164 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us          29                 :CBC           6 : PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT(
                                 30                 :                :                     .name = "pg_prewarm",
                                 31                 :                :                     .version = PG_VERSION
                                 32                 :                : );
                                 33                 :                : 
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org       34                 :              9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_prewarm);
                                 35                 :                : 
                                 36                 :                : typedef enum
                                 37                 :                : {
                                 38                 :                :     PREWARM_PREFETCH,
                                 39                 :                :     PREWARM_READ,
                                 40                 :                :     PREWARM_BUFFER,
                                 41                 :                : } PrewarmType;
                                 42                 :                : 
                                 43                 :                : static PGIOAlignedBlock blockbuffer;
                                 44                 :                : 
                                 45                 :                : /*
                                 46                 :                :  * pg_prewarm(regclass, mode text, fork text,
                                 47                 :                :  *            first_block int8, last_block int8)
                                 48                 :                :  *
                                 49                 :                :  * The first argument is the relation to be prewarmed; the second controls
                                 50                 :                :  * how prewarming is done; legal options are 'prefetch', 'read', and 'buffer'.
                                 51                 :                :  * The third is the name of the relation fork to be prewarmed.  The fourth
                                 52                 :                :  * and fifth arguments specify the first and last block to be prewarmed.
                                 53                 :                :  * If the fourth argument is NULL, it will be taken as 0; if the fifth argument
                                 54                 :                :  * is NULL, it will be taken as the number of blocks in the relation.  The
                                 55                 :                :  * return value is the number of blocks successfully prewarmed.
                                 56                 :                :  */
                                 57                 :                : Datum
                                 58                 :           2734 : pg_prewarm(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                 59                 :                : {
                                 60                 :                :     Oid         relOid;
                                 61                 :                :     text       *forkName;
                                 62                 :                :     text       *type;
                                 63                 :                :     int64       first_block;
                                 64                 :                :     int64       last_block;
                                 65                 :                :     int64       nblocks;
                                 66                 :           2734 :     int64       blocks_done = 0;
                                 67                 :                :     int64       block;
                                 68                 :                :     Relation    rel;
                                 69                 :                :     ForkNumber  forkNumber;
                                 70                 :                :     char       *forkString;
                                 71                 :                :     char       *ttype;
                                 72                 :                :     PrewarmType ptype;
                                 73                 :                :     AclResult   aclresult;
                                 74                 :                : 
                                 75                 :                :     /* Basic sanity checking. */
                                 76         [ -  + ]:           2734 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org       77         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                 78                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                 79                 :                :                  errmsg("relation cannot be null")));
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org       80                 :CBC        2734 :     relOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
                                 81         [ -  + ]:           2734 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(1))
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org       82         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                 83                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                 84                 :                :                  errmsg("prewarm type cannot be null")));
 3100 noah@leadboat.com          85                 :CBC        2734 :     type = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org       86                 :           2734 :     ttype = text_to_cstring(type);
                                 87         [ +  + ]:           2734 :     if (strcmp(ttype, "prefetch") == 0)
                                 88                 :              1 :         ptype = PREWARM_PREFETCH;
                                 89         [ +  + ]:           2733 :     else if (strcmp(ttype, "read") == 0)
                                 90                 :              1 :         ptype = PREWARM_READ;
                                 91         [ +  - ]:           2732 :     else if (strcmp(ttype, "buffer") == 0)
                                 92                 :           2732 :         ptype = PREWARM_BUFFER;
                                 93                 :                :     else
                                 94                 :                :     {
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org       95         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                 96                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                 97                 :                :                  errmsg("invalid prewarm type"),
                                 98                 :                :                  errhint("Valid prewarm types are \"prefetch\", \"read\", and \"buffer\".")));
                                 99                 :                :         PG_RETURN_INT64(0);     /* Placate compiler. */
                                100                 :                :     }
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      101         [ -  + ]:CBC        2734 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(2))
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      102         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                103                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                104                 :                :                  errmsg("relation fork cannot be null")));
 3100 noah@leadboat.com         105                 :CBC        2734 :     forkName = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(2);
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      106                 :           2734 :     forkString = text_to_cstring(forkName);
                                107                 :           2734 :     forkNumber = forkname_to_number(forkString);
                                108                 :                : 
                                109                 :                :     /* Open relation and check privileges. */
                                110                 :           2734 :     rel = relation_open(relOid, AccessShareLock);
                                111                 :           2734 :     aclresult = pg_class_aclcheck(relOid, GetUserId(), ACL_SELECT);
                                112         [ -  + ]:           2734 :     if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
 2835 peter_e@gmx.net           113                 :UBC           0 :         aclcheck_error(aclresult, get_relkind_objtype(rel->rd_rel->relkind), get_rel_name(relOid));
                                114                 :                : 
                                115                 :                :     /* Check that the relation has storage. */
  100 fujii@postgresql.org      116   [ +  +  +  +  :CBC        2734 :     if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(rel->rd_rel->relkind))
                                     +  -  +  +  +  
                                                 - ]
                                117         [ +  - ]:              1 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                118                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
                                119                 :                :                  errmsg("relation \"%s\" does not have storage",
                                120                 :                :                         RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
                                121                 :                :                  errdetail_relkind_not_supported(rel->rd_rel->relkind)));
                                122                 :                : 
                                123                 :                :     /* Check that the fork exists. */
 1517 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         124         [ -  + ]:           2733 :     if (!smgrexists(RelationGetSmgr(rel), forkNumber))
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      125         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                126                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                127                 :                :                  errmsg("fork \"%s\" does not exist for this relation",
                                128                 :                :                         forkString)));
                                129                 :                : 
                                130                 :                :     /* Validate block numbers, or handle nulls. */
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      131                 :CBC        2733 :     nblocks = RelationGetNumberOfBlocksInFork(rel, forkNumber);
                                132         [ +  - ]:           2733 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(3))
                                133                 :           2733 :         first_block = 0;
                                134                 :                :     else
                                135                 :                :     {
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      136                 :UBC           0 :         first_block = PG_GETARG_INT64(3);
                                137   [ #  #  #  # ]:              0 :         if (first_block < 0 || first_block >= nblocks)
                                138         [ #  # ]:              0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                139                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                140                 :                :                      errmsg("starting block number must be between 0 and %" PRId64,
                                141                 :                :                             (nblocks - 1))));
                                142                 :                :     }
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      143         [ +  - ]:CBC        2733 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(4))
                                144                 :           2733 :         last_block = nblocks - 1;
                                145                 :                :     else
                                146                 :                :     {
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      147                 :UBC           0 :         last_block = PG_GETARG_INT64(4);
                                148   [ #  #  #  # ]:              0 :         if (last_block < 0 || last_block >= nblocks)
                                149         [ #  # ]:              0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                150                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                151                 :                :                      errmsg("ending block number must be between 0 and %" PRId64,
                                152                 :                :                             (nblocks - 1))));
                                153                 :                :     }
                                154                 :                : 
                                155                 :                :     /* Now we're ready to do the real work. */
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      156         [ +  + ]:CBC        2733 :     if (ptype == PREWARM_PREFETCH)
                                157                 :                :     {
                                158                 :                : #ifdef USE_PREFETCH
                                159                 :                : 
                                160                 :                :         /*
                                161                 :                :          * In prefetch mode, we just hint the OS to read the blocks, but we
                                162                 :                :          * don't know whether it really does it, and we don't wait for it to
                                163                 :                :          * finish.
                                164                 :                :          *
                                165                 :                :          * It would probably be better to pass our prefetch requests in chunks
                                166                 :                :          * of a megabyte or maybe even a whole segment at a time, but there's
                                167                 :                :          * no practical way to do that at present without a gross modularity
                                168                 :                :          * violation, so we just do this.
                                169                 :                :          */
                                170         [ +  + ]:              2 :         for (block = first_block; block <= last_block; ++block)
                                171                 :                :         {
 3951 andres@anarazel.de        172         [ -  + ]:              1 :             CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      173                 :              1 :             PrefetchBuffer(rel, forkNumber, block);
                                174                 :              1 :             ++blocks_done;
                                175                 :                :         }
                                176                 :                : #else
                                177                 :                :         ereport(ERROR,
                                178                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                                179                 :                :                  errmsg("prefetch is not supported by this build")));
                                180                 :                : #endif
                                181                 :                :     }
                                182         [ +  + ]:           2732 :     else if (ptype == PREWARM_READ)
                                183                 :                :     {
                                184                 :                :         /*
                                185                 :                :          * In read mode, we actually read the blocks, but not into shared
                                186                 :                :          * buffers.  This is more portable than prefetch mode (it works
                                187                 :                :          * everywhere) and is synchronous.
                                188                 :                :          */
                                189         [ +  + ]:              2 :         for (block = first_block; block <= last_block; ++block)
                                190                 :                :         {
 3951 andres@anarazel.de        191         [ -  + ]:              1 :             CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
 1517 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         192                 :              1 :             smgrread(RelationGetSmgr(rel), forkNumber, block, blockbuffer.data);
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      193                 :              1 :             ++blocks_done;
                                194                 :                :         }
                                195                 :                :     }
                                196         [ +  - ]:           2731 :     else if (ptype == PREWARM_BUFFER)
                                197                 :                :     {
                                198                 :                :         BlockRangeReadStreamPrivate p;
                                199                 :                :         ReadStream *stream;
                                200                 :                : 
                                201                 :                :         /*
                                202                 :                :          * In buffer mode, we actually pull the data into shared_buffers.
                                203                 :                :          */
                                204                 :                : 
                                205                 :                :         /* Set up the private state for our streaming buffer read callback. */
  368 noah@leadboat.com         206                 :           2731 :         p.current_blocknum = first_block;
                                207                 :           2731 :         p.last_exclusive = last_block + 1;
                                208                 :                : 
                                209                 :                :         /*
                                210                 :                :          * It is safe to use batchmode as block_range_read_stream_cb takes no
                                211                 :                :          * locks.
                                212                 :                :          */
  131 melanieplageman@gmai      213                 :           2731 :         stream = read_stream_begin_relation(READ_STREAM_MAINTENANCE |
                                214                 :                :                                             READ_STREAM_FULL |
                                215                 :                :                                             READ_STREAM_USE_BATCHING,
                                216                 :                :                                             NULL,
                                217                 :                :                                             rel,
                                218                 :                :                                             forkNumber,
                                219                 :                :                                             block_range_read_stream_cb,
                                220                 :                :                                             &p,
                                221                 :                :                                             0);
                                222                 :                : 
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      223         [ +  + ]:          12272 :         for (block = first_block; block <= last_block; ++block)
                                224                 :                :         {
                                225                 :                :             Buffer      buf;
                                226                 :                : 
 3951 andres@anarazel.de        227         [ -  + ]:           9541 :             CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
  521 tmunro@postgresql.or      228                 :           9541 :             buf = read_stream_next_buffer(stream, NULL);
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      229                 :           9541 :             ReleaseBuffer(buf);
                                230                 :           9541 :             ++blocks_done;
                                231                 :                :         }
  521 tmunro@postgresql.or      232         [ -  + ]:           2731 :         Assert(read_stream_next_buffer(stream, NULL) == InvalidBuffer);
                                233                 :           2731 :         read_stream_end(stream);
                                234                 :                :     }
                                235                 :                : 
                                236                 :                :     /* Close relation, release lock. */
 4278 rhaas@postgresql.org      237                 :           2733 :     relation_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
                                238                 :                : 
                                239                 :           2733 :     PG_RETURN_INT64(blocks_done);
                                240                 :                : }
        

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