LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/access/transam - xlogreader.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UNC UBC GNC CBC DUB
Current: c70b6db34ffeab48beef1fb4ce61bcad3772b8dd vs 06473f5a344df8c9594ead90a609b86f6724cff8 Lines: 80.2 % 766 614 5 147 614 5
Current Date: 2025-09-06 07:49:51 +0900 Functions: 96.6 % 29 28 1 6 22
Baseline: lcov-20250906-005545-baseline Branches: 70.5 % 478 337 141 337
Baseline Date: 2025-09-05 08:21:35 +0100 Line coverage date bins:
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit
Branches: + taken - not taken # not executed
(30,360] days: 47.1 % 17 8 5 4 8
(360..) days: 80.9 % 749 606 143 606
Function coverage date bins:
(360..) days: 96.6 % 29 28 1 6 22
Branch coverage date bins:
(30,360] days: 50.0 % 4 2 2 2
(360..) days: 70.7 % 474 335 139 335

 Age         Owner                    Branch data    TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 :                : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :                :  *
                                  3                 :                :  * xlogreader.c
                                  4                 :                :  *      Generic XLog reading facility
                                  5                 :                :  *
                                  6                 :                :  * Portions Copyright (c) 2013-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                  7                 :                :  *
                                  8                 :                :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                  9                 :                :  *      src/backend/access/transam/xlogreader.c
                                 10                 :                :  *
                                 11                 :                :  * NOTES
                                 12                 :                :  *      See xlogreader.h for more notes on this facility.
                                 13                 :                :  *
                                 14                 :                :  *      This file is compiled as both front-end and backend code, so it
                                 15                 :                :  *      may not use ereport, server-defined static variables, etc.
                                 16                 :                :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 17                 :                :  */
                                 18                 :                : #include "postgres.h"
                                 19                 :                : 
                                 20                 :                : #include <unistd.h>
                                 21                 :                : #ifdef USE_LZ4
                                 22                 :                : #include <lz4.h>
                                 23                 :                : #endif
                                 24                 :                : #ifdef USE_ZSTD
                                 25                 :                : #include <zstd.h>
                                 26                 :                : #endif
                                 27                 :                : 
                                 28                 :                : #include "access/transam.h"
                                 29                 :                : #include "access/xlog_internal.h"
                                 30                 :                : #include "access/xlogreader.h"
                                 31                 :                : #include "access/xlogrecord.h"
                                 32                 :                : #include "catalog/pg_control.h"
                                 33                 :                : #include "common/pg_lzcompress.h"
                                 34                 :                : #include "replication/origin.h"
                                 35                 :                : 
                                 36                 :                : #ifndef FRONTEND
                                 37                 :                : #include "pgstat.h"
                                 38                 :                : #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
                                 39                 :                : #else
                                 40                 :                : #include "common/logging.h"
                                 41                 :                : #endif
                                 42                 :                : 
                                 43                 :                : static void report_invalid_record(XLogReaderState *state, const char *fmt,...)
                                 44                 :                :             pg_attribute_printf(2, 3);
                                 45                 :                : static void allocate_recordbuf(XLogReaderState *state, uint32 reclength);
                                 46                 :                : static int  ReadPageInternal(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr pageptr,
                                 47                 :                :                              int reqLen);
                                 48                 :                : static void XLogReaderInvalReadState(XLogReaderState *state);
                                 49                 :                : static XLogPageReadResult XLogDecodeNextRecord(XLogReaderState *state, bool nonblocking);
                                 50                 :                : static bool ValidXLogRecordHeader(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr RecPtr,
                                 51                 :                :                                   XLogRecPtr PrevRecPtr, XLogRecord *record, bool randAccess);
                                 52                 :                : static bool ValidXLogRecord(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecord *record,
                                 53                 :                :                             XLogRecPtr recptr);
                                 54                 :                : static void ResetDecoder(XLogReaderState *state);
                                 55                 :                : static void WALOpenSegmentInit(WALOpenSegment *seg, WALSegmentContext *segcxt,
                                 56                 :                :                                int segsize, const char *waldir);
                                 57                 :                : 
                                 58                 :                : /* size of the buffer allocated for error message. */
                                 59                 :                : #define MAX_ERRORMSG_LEN 1000
                                 60                 :                : 
                                 61                 :                : /*
                                 62                 :                :  * Default size; large enough that typical users of XLogReader won't often need
                                 63                 :                :  * to use the 'oversized' memory allocation code path.
                                 64                 :                :  */
                                 65                 :                : #define DEFAULT_DECODE_BUFFER_SIZE (64 * 1024)
                                 66                 :                : 
                                 67                 :                : /*
                                 68                 :                :  * Construct a string in state->errormsg_buf explaining what's wrong with
                                 69                 :                :  * the current record being read.
                                 70                 :                :  */
                                 71                 :                : static void
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.       72                 :CBC         240 : report_invalid_record(XLogReaderState *state, const char *fmt,...)
                                 73                 :                : {
                                 74                 :                :     va_list     args;
                                 75                 :                : 
                                 76                 :            240 :     fmt = _(fmt);
                                 77                 :                : 
                                 78                 :            240 :     va_start(args, fmt);
                                 79                 :            240 :     vsnprintf(state->errormsg_buf, MAX_ERRORMSG_LEN, fmt, args);
                                 80                 :            240 :     va_end(args);
                                 81                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or       82                 :            240 :     state->errormsg_deferred = true;
                                 83                 :            240 : }
                                 84                 :                : 
                                 85                 :                : /*
                                 86                 :                :  * Set the size of the decoding buffer.  A pointer to a caller supplied memory
                                 87                 :                :  * region may also be passed in, in which case non-oversized records will be
                                 88                 :                :  * decoded there.
                                 89                 :                :  */
                                 90                 :                : void
                                 91                 :            887 : XLogReaderSetDecodeBuffer(XLogReaderState *state, void *buffer, size_t size)
                                 92                 :                : {
                                 93         [ -  + ]:            887 :     Assert(state->decode_buffer == NULL);
                                 94                 :                : 
                                 95                 :            887 :     state->decode_buffer = buffer;
                                 96                 :            887 :     state->decode_buffer_size = size;
                                 97                 :            887 :     state->decode_buffer_tail = buffer;
                                 98                 :            887 :     state->decode_buffer_head = buffer;
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.       99                 :            887 : }
                                100                 :                : 
                                101                 :                : /*
                                102                 :                :  * Allocate and initialize a new XLogReader.
                                103                 :                :  *
                                104                 :                :  * Returns NULL if the xlogreader couldn't be allocated.
                                105                 :                :  */
                                106                 :                : XLogReaderState *
 2174                           107                 :           2688 : XLogReaderAllocate(int wal_segment_size, const char *waldir,
                                108                 :                :                    XLogReaderRoutine *routine, void *private_data)
                                109                 :                : {
                                110                 :                :     XLogReaderState *state;
                                111                 :                : 
                                112                 :                :     state = (XLogReaderState *)
 3809 fujii@postgresql.org      113                 :           2688 :         palloc_extended(sizeof(XLogReaderState),
                                114                 :                :                         MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM | MCXT_ALLOC_ZERO);
                                115         [ -  + ]:           2688 :     if (!state)
 3809 fujii@postgresql.org      116                 :UBC           0 :         return NULL;
                                117                 :                : 
                                118                 :                :     /* initialize caller-provided support functions */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      119                 :CBC        2688 :     state->routine = *routine;
                                120                 :                : 
                                121                 :                :     /*
                                122                 :                :      * Permanently allocate readBuf.  We do it this way, rather than just
                                123                 :                :      * making a static array, for two reasons: (1) no need to waste the
                                124                 :                :      * storage in most instantiations of the backend; (2) a static char array
                                125                 :                :      * isn't guaranteed to have any particular alignment, whereas
                                126                 :                :      * palloc_extended() will provide MAXALIGN'd storage.
                                127                 :                :      */
 3809 fujii@postgresql.org      128                 :           2688 :     state->readBuf = (char *) palloc_extended(XLOG_BLCKSZ,
                                129                 :                :                                               MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM);
                                130         [ -  + ]:           2688 :     if (!state->readBuf)
                                131                 :                :     {
 3809 fujii@postgresql.org      132                 :UBC           0 :         pfree(state);
                                133                 :              0 :         return NULL;
                                134                 :                :     }
                                135                 :                : 
                                136                 :                :     /* Initialize segment info. */
 2174 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      137                 :CBC        2688 :     WALOpenSegmentInit(&state->seg, &state->segcxt, wal_segment_size,
                                138                 :                :                        waldir);
                                139                 :                : 
                                140                 :                :     /* system_identifier initialized to zeroes above */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      141                 :           2688 :     state->private_data = private_data;
                                142                 :                :     /* ReadRecPtr, EndRecPtr and readLen initialized to zeroes above */
 3809 fujii@postgresql.org      143                 :           2688 :     state->errormsg_buf = palloc_extended(MAX_ERRORMSG_LEN + 1,
                                144                 :                :                                           MCXT_ALLOC_NO_OOM);
                                145         [ -  + ]:           2688 :     if (!state->errormsg_buf)
                                146                 :                :     {
 3809 fujii@postgresql.org      147                 :UBC           0 :         pfree(state->readBuf);
                                148                 :              0 :         pfree(state);
                                149                 :              0 :         return NULL;
                                150                 :                :     }
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      151                 :CBC        2688 :     state->errormsg_buf[0] = '\0';
                                152                 :                : 
                                153                 :                :     /*
                                154                 :                :      * Allocate an initial readRecordBuf of minimal size, which can later be
                                155                 :                :      * enlarged if necessary.
                                156                 :                :      */
  704 michael@paquier.xyz       157                 :           2688 :     allocate_recordbuf(state, 0);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      158                 :           2688 :     return state;
                                159                 :                : }
                                160                 :                : 
                                161                 :                : void
                                162                 :           2171 : XLogReaderFree(XLogReaderState *state)
                                163                 :                : {
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      164         [ +  + ]:           2171 :     if (state->seg.ws_file != -1)
                                165                 :           1257 :         state->routine.segment_close(state);
                                166                 :                : 
 1268                           167   [ +  +  +  - ]:           2171 :     if (state->decode_buffer && state->free_decode_buffer)
                                168                 :           2131 :         pfree(state->decode_buffer);
                                169                 :                : 
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i      170                 :           2171 :     pfree(state->errormsg_buf);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      171         [ +  - ]:           2171 :     if (state->readRecordBuf)
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i      172                 :           2171 :         pfree(state->readRecordBuf);
                                173                 :           2171 :     pfree(state->readBuf);
                                174                 :           2171 :     pfree(state);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      175                 :           2171 : }
                                176                 :                : 
                                177                 :                : /*
                                178                 :                :  * Allocate readRecordBuf to fit a record of at least the given length.
                                179                 :                :  *
                                180                 :                :  * readRecordBufSize is set to the new buffer size.
                                181                 :                :  *
                                182                 :                :  * To avoid useless small increases, round its size to a multiple of
                                183                 :                :  * XLOG_BLCKSZ, and make sure it's at least 5*Max(BLCKSZ, XLOG_BLCKSZ) to start
                                184                 :                :  * with.  (That is enough for all "normal" records, but very large commit or
                                185                 :                :  * abort records might need more space.)
                                186                 :                :  *
                                187                 :                :  * Note: This routine should *never* be called for xl_tot_len until the header
                                188                 :                :  * of the record has been fully validated.
                                189                 :                :  */
                                190                 :                : static void
                                191                 :           2720 : allocate_recordbuf(XLogReaderState *state, uint32 reclength)
                                192                 :                : {
                                193                 :           2720 :     uint32      newSize = reclength;
                                194                 :                : 
                                195                 :           2720 :     newSize += XLOG_BLCKSZ - (newSize % XLOG_BLCKSZ);
                                196                 :           2720 :     newSize = Max(newSize, 5 * Max(BLCKSZ, XLOG_BLCKSZ));
                                197                 :                : 
                                198         [ +  + ]:           2720 :     if (state->readRecordBuf)
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i      199                 :             32 :         pfree(state->readRecordBuf);
  704 michael@paquier.xyz       200                 :           2720 :     state->readRecordBuf = (char *) palloc(newSize);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      201                 :           2720 :     state->readRecordBufSize = newSize;
                                202                 :           2720 : }
                                203                 :                : 
                                204                 :                : /*
                                205                 :                :  * Initialize the passed segment structs.
                                206                 :                :  */
                                207                 :                : static void
 2174                           208                 :           2688 : WALOpenSegmentInit(WALOpenSegment *seg, WALSegmentContext *segcxt,
                                209                 :                :                    int segsize, const char *waldir)
                                210                 :                : {
                                211                 :           2688 :     seg->ws_file = -1;
                                212                 :           2688 :     seg->ws_segno = 0;
                                213                 :           2688 :     seg->ws_tli = 0;
                                214                 :                : 
                                215                 :           2688 :     segcxt->ws_segsize = segsize;
                                216         [ +  + ]:           2688 :     if (waldir)
                                217                 :            109 :         snprintf(segcxt->ws_dir, MAXPGPATH, "%s", waldir);
                                218                 :           2688 : }
                                219                 :                : 
                                220                 :                : /*
                                221                 :                :  * Begin reading WAL at 'RecPtr'.
                                222                 :                :  *
                                223                 :                :  * 'RecPtr' should point to the beginning of a valid WAL record.  Pointing at
                                224                 :                :  * the beginning of a page is also OK, if there is a new record right after
                                225                 :                :  * the page header, i.e. not a continuation.
                                226                 :                :  *
                                227                 :                :  * This does not make any attempt to read the WAL yet, and hence cannot fail.
                                228                 :                :  * If the starting address is not correct, the first call to XLogReadRecord()
                                229                 :                :  * will error out.
                                230                 :                :  */
                                231                 :                : void
 2050 heikki.linnakangas@i      232                 :           6203 : XLogBeginRead(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr RecPtr)
                                233                 :                : {
                                234         [ -  + ]:           6203 :     Assert(!XLogRecPtrIsInvalid(RecPtr));
                                235                 :                : 
                                236                 :           6203 :     ResetDecoder(state);
                                237                 :                : 
                                238                 :                :     /* Begin at the passed-in record pointer. */
                                239                 :           6203 :     state->EndRecPtr = RecPtr;
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      240                 :           6203 :     state->NextRecPtr = RecPtr;
 2050 heikki.linnakangas@i      241                 :           6203 :     state->ReadRecPtr = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      242                 :           6203 :     state->DecodeRecPtr = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
                                243                 :           6203 : }
                                244                 :                : 
                                245                 :                : /*
                                246                 :                :  * Release the last record that was returned by XLogNextRecord(), if any, to
                                247                 :                :  * free up space.  Returns the LSN past the end of the record.
                                248                 :                :  */
                                249                 :                : XLogRecPtr
                                250                 :       10852707 : XLogReleasePreviousRecord(XLogReaderState *state)
                                251                 :                : {
                                252                 :                :     DecodedXLogRecord *record;
                                253                 :                :     XLogRecPtr  next_lsn;
                                254                 :                : 
                                255         [ +  + ]:       10852707 :     if (!state->record)
 1094                           256                 :        5435814 :         return InvalidXLogRecPtr;
                                257                 :                : 
                                258                 :                :     /*
                                259                 :                :      * Remove it from the decoded record queue.  It must be the oldest item
                                260                 :                :      * decoded, decode_queue_head.
                                261                 :                :      */
 1268                           262                 :        5416893 :     record = state->record;
 1094                           263                 :        5416893 :     next_lsn = record->next_lsn;
 1268                           264         [ -  + ]:        5416893 :     Assert(record == state->decode_queue_head);
                                265                 :        5416893 :     state->record = NULL;
                                266                 :        5416893 :     state->decode_queue_head = record->next;
                                267                 :                : 
                                268                 :                :     /* It might also be the newest item decoded, decode_queue_tail. */
                                269         [ +  + ]:        5416893 :     if (state->decode_queue_tail == record)
                                270                 :        2710898 :         state->decode_queue_tail = NULL;
                                271                 :                : 
                                272                 :                :     /* Release the space. */
                                273         [ +  + ]:        5416893 :     if (unlikely(record->oversized))
                                274                 :                :     {
                                275                 :                :         /* It's not in the decode buffer, so free it to release space. */
                                276                 :             54 :         pfree(record);
                                277                 :                :     }
                                278                 :                :     else
                                279                 :                :     {
                                280                 :                :         /* It must be the head (oldest) record in the decode buffer. */
                                281         [ -  + ]:        5416839 :         Assert(state->decode_buffer_head == (char *) record);
                                282                 :                : 
                                283                 :                :         /*
                                284                 :                :          * We need to update head to point to the next record that is in the
                                285                 :                :          * decode buffer, if any, being careful to skip oversized ones
                                286                 :                :          * (they're not in the decode buffer).
                                287                 :                :          */
                                288                 :        5416839 :         record = record->next;
                                289   [ +  +  -  +  :        5416839 :         while (unlikely(record && record->oversized))
                                              -  + ]
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      290                 :UBC           0 :             record = record->next;
                                291                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      292         [ +  + ]:CBC     5416839 :         if (record)
                                293                 :                :         {
                                294                 :                :             /* Adjust head to release space up to the next record. */
                                295                 :        2705995 :             state->decode_buffer_head = (char *) record;
                                296                 :                :         }
                                297                 :                :         else
                                298                 :                :         {
                                299                 :                :             /*
                                300                 :                :              * Otherwise we might as well just reset head and tail to the
                                301                 :                :              * start of the buffer space, because we're empty.  This means
                                302                 :                :              * we'll keep overwriting the same piece of memory if we're not
                                303                 :                :              * doing any prefetching.
                                304                 :                :              */
                                305                 :        2710844 :             state->decode_buffer_head = state->decode_buffer;
                                306                 :        2710844 :             state->decode_buffer_tail = state->decode_buffer;
                                307                 :                :         }
                                308                 :                :     }
                                309                 :                : 
 1094                           310                 :        5416893 :     return next_lsn;
                                311                 :                : }
                                312                 :                : 
                                313                 :                : /*
                                314                 :                :  * Attempt to read an XLOG record.
                                315                 :                :  *
                                316                 :                :  * XLogBeginRead() or XLogFindNextRecord() and then XLogReadAhead() must be
                                317                 :                :  * called before the first call to XLogNextRecord().  This functions returns
                                318                 :                :  * records and errors that were put into an internal queue by XLogReadAhead().
                                319                 :                :  *
                                320                 :                :  * On success, a record is returned.
                                321                 :                :  *
                                322                 :                :  * The returned record (or *errormsg) points to an internal buffer that's
                                323                 :                :  * valid until the next call to XLogNextRecord.
                                324                 :                :  */
                                325                 :                : DecodedXLogRecord *
 1268                           326                 :        5426235 : XLogNextRecord(XLogReaderState *state, char **errormsg)
                                327                 :                : {
                                328                 :                :     /* Release the last record returned by XLogNextRecord(). */
                                329                 :        5426235 :     XLogReleasePreviousRecord(state);
                                330                 :                : 
                                331         [ +  + ]:        5426235 :     if (state->decode_queue_head == NULL)
                                332                 :                :     {
                                333                 :           3790 :         *errormsg = NULL;
                                334         [ +  + ]:           3790 :         if (state->errormsg_deferred)
                                335                 :                :         {
                                336         [ +  + ]:            239 :             if (state->errormsg_buf[0] != '\0')
                                337                 :            236 :                 *errormsg = state->errormsg_buf;
                                338                 :            239 :             state->errormsg_deferred = false;
                                339                 :                :         }
                                340                 :                : 
                                341                 :                :         /*
                                342                 :                :          * state->EndRecPtr is expected to have been set by the last call to
                                343                 :                :          * XLogBeginRead() or XLogNextRecord(), and is the location of the
                                344                 :                :          * error.
                                345                 :                :          */
                                346         [ -  + ]:           3790 :         Assert(!XLogRecPtrIsInvalid(state->EndRecPtr));
                                347                 :                : 
                                348                 :           3790 :         return NULL;
                                349                 :                :     }
                                350                 :                : 
                                351                 :                :     /*
                                352                 :                :      * Record this as the most recent record returned, so that we'll release
                                353                 :                :      * it next time.  This also exposes it to the traditional
                                354                 :                :      * XLogRecXXX(xlogreader) macros, which work with the decoder rather than
                                355                 :                :      * the record for historical reasons.
                                356                 :                :      */
                                357                 :        5422445 :     state->record = state->decode_queue_head;
                                358                 :                : 
                                359                 :                :     /*
                                360                 :                :      * Update the pointers to the beginning and one-past-the-end of this
                                361                 :                :      * record, again for the benefit of historical code that expected the
                                362                 :                :      * decoder to track this rather than accessing these fields of the record
                                363                 :                :      * itself.
                                364                 :                :      */
                                365                 :        5422445 :     state->ReadRecPtr = state->record->lsn;
                                366                 :        5422445 :     state->EndRecPtr = state->record->next_lsn;
                                367                 :                : 
                                368                 :        5422445 :     *errormsg = NULL;
                                369                 :                : 
                                370                 :        5422445 :     return state->record;
                                371                 :                : }
                                372                 :                : 
                                373                 :                : /*
                                374                 :                :  * Attempt to read an XLOG record.
                                375                 :                :  *
                                376                 :                :  * XLogBeginRead() or XLogFindNextRecord() must be called before the first call
                                377                 :                :  * to XLogReadRecord().
                                378                 :                :  *
                                379                 :                :  * If the page_read callback fails to read the requested data, NULL is
                                380                 :                :  * returned.  The callback is expected to have reported the error; errormsg
                                381                 :                :  * is set to NULL.
                                382                 :                :  *
                                383                 :                :  * If the reading fails for some other reason, NULL is also returned, and
                                384                 :                :  * *errormsg is set to a string with details of the failure.
                                385                 :                :  *
                                386                 :                :  * The returned pointer (or *errormsg) points to an internal buffer that's
                                387                 :                :  * valid until the next call to XLogReadRecord.
                                388                 :                :  */
                                389                 :                : XLogRecord *
 1580                           390                 :        2688625 : XLogReadRecord(XLogReaderState *state, char **errormsg)
                                391                 :                : {
                                392                 :                :     DecodedXLogRecord *decoded;
                                393                 :                : 
                                394                 :                :     /*
                                395                 :                :      * Release last returned record, if there is one.  We need to do this so
                                396                 :                :      * that we can check for empty decode queue accurately.
                                397                 :                :      */
 1268                           398                 :        2688625 :     XLogReleasePreviousRecord(state);
                                399                 :                : 
                                400                 :                :     /*
                                401                 :                :      * Call XLogReadAhead() in blocking mode to make sure there is something
                                402                 :                :      * in the queue, though we don't use the result.
                                403                 :                :      */
                                404         [ +  - ]:        2688625 :     if (!XLogReaderHasQueuedRecordOrError(state))
                                405                 :        2688625 :         XLogReadAhead(state, false /* nonblocking */ );
                                406                 :                : 
                                407                 :                :     /* Consume the head record or error. */
                                408                 :        2688440 :     decoded = XLogNextRecord(state, errormsg);
                                409         [ +  + ]:        2688440 :     if (decoded)
                                410                 :                :     {
                                411                 :                :         /*
                                412                 :                :          * This function returns a pointer to the record's header, not the
                                413                 :                :          * actual decoded record.  The caller will access the decoded record
                                414                 :                :          * through the XLogRecGetXXX() macros, which reach the decoded
                                415                 :                :          * recorded as xlogreader->record.
                                416                 :                :          */
                                417         [ -  + ]:        2684904 :         Assert(state->record == decoded);
                                418                 :        2684904 :         return &decoded->header;
                                419                 :                :     }
                                420                 :                : 
                                421                 :           3536 :     return NULL;
                                422                 :                : }
                                423                 :                : 
                                424                 :                : /*
                                425                 :                :  * Allocate space for a decoded record.  The only member of the returned
                                426                 :                :  * object that is initialized is the 'oversized' flag, indicating that the
                                427                 :                :  * decoded record wouldn't fit in the decode buffer and must eventually be
                                428                 :                :  * freed explicitly.
                                429                 :                :  *
                                430                 :                :  * The caller is responsible for adjusting decode_buffer_tail with the real
                                431                 :                :  * size after successfully decoding a record into this space.  This way, if
                                432                 :                :  * decoding fails, then there is nothing to undo unless the 'oversized' flag
                                433                 :                :  * was set and pfree() must be called.
                                434                 :                :  *
                                435                 :                :  * Return NULL if there is no space in the decode buffer and allow_oversized
                                436                 :                :  * is false, or if memory allocation fails for an oversized buffer.
                                437                 :                :  */
                                438                 :                : static DecodedXLogRecord *
                                439                 :        5429168 : XLogReadRecordAlloc(XLogReaderState *state, size_t xl_tot_len, bool allow_oversized)
                                440                 :                : {
                                441                 :        5429168 :     size_t      required_space = DecodeXLogRecordRequiredSpace(xl_tot_len);
                                442                 :        5429168 :     DecodedXLogRecord *decoded = NULL;
                                443                 :                : 
                                444                 :                :     /* Allocate a circular decode buffer if we don't have one already. */
                                445         [ +  + ]:        5429168 :     if (unlikely(state->decode_buffer == NULL))
                                446                 :                :     {
                                447         [ +  + ]:           2395 :         if (state->decode_buffer_size == 0)
                                448                 :           1508 :             state->decode_buffer_size = DEFAULT_DECODE_BUFFER_SIZE;
                                449                 :           2395 :         state->decode_buffer = palloc(state->decode_buffer_size);
                                450                 :           2395 :         state->decode_buffer_head = state->decode_buffer;
                                451                 :           2395 :         state->decode_buffer_tail = state->decode_buffer;
                                452                 :           2395 :         state->free_decode_buffer = true;
                                453                 :                :     }
                                454                 :                : 
                                455                 :                :     /* Try to allocate space in the circular decode buffer. */
                                456         [ +  + ]:        5429168 :     if (state->decode_buffer_tail >= state->decode_buffer_head)
                                457                 :                :     {
                                458                 :                :         /* Empty, or tail is to the right of head. */
  638                           459                 :        4548356 :         if (required_space <=
                                460                 :        4548356 :             state->decode_buffer_size -
                                461         [ +  + ]:        4548356 :             (state->decode_buffer_tail - state->decode_buffer))
                                462                 :                :         {
                                463                 :                :             /*-
                                464                 :                :              * There is space between tail and end.
                                465                 :                :              *
                                466                 :                :              * +-----+--------------------+-----+
                                467                 :                :              * |     |////////////////////|here!|
                                468                 :                :              * +-----+--------------------+-----+
                                469                 :                :              *       ^                    ^
                                470                 :                :              *       |                    |
                                471                 :                :              *       h                    t
                                472                 :                :              */
 1268                           473                 :        4529675 :             decoded = (DecodedXLogRecord *) state->decode_buffer_tail;
                                474                 :        4529675 :             decoded->oversized = false;
                                475                 :        4529675 :             return decoded;
                                476                 :                :         }
  638                           477                 :          18681 :         else if (required_space <
                                478         [ +  + ]:          18681 :                  state->decode_buffer_head - state->decode_buffer)
                                479                 :                :         {
                                480                 :                :             /*-
                                481                 :                :              * There is space between start and head.
                                482                 :                :              *
                                483                 :                :              * +-----+--------------------+-----+
                                484                 :                :              * |here!|////////////////////|     |
                                485                 :                :              * +-----+--------------------+-----+
                                486                 :                :              *       ^                    ^
                                487                 :                :              *       |                    |
                                488                 :                :              *       h                    t
                                489                 :                :              */
 1268                           490                 :          16096 :             decoded = (DecodedXLogRecord *) state->decode_buffer;
                                491                 :          16096 :             decoded->oversized = false;
                                492                 :          16096 :             return decoded;
                                493                 :                :         }
                                494                 :                :     }
                                495                 :                :     else
                                496                 :                :     {
                                497                 :                :         /* Tail is to the left of head. */
  638                           498                 :         880812 :         if (required_space <
                                499         [ +  + ]:         880812 :             state->decode_buffer_head - state->decode_buffer_tail)
                                500                 :                :         {
                                501                 :                :             /*-
                                502                 :                :              * There is space between tail and head.
                                503                 :                :              *
                                504                 :                :              * +-----+--------------------+-----+
                                505                 :                :              * |/////|here!               |/////|
                                506                 :                :              * +-----+--------------------+-----+
                                507                 :                :              *       ^                    ^
                                508                 :                :              *       |                    |
                                509                 :                :              *       t                    h
                                510                 :                :              */
 1268                           511                 :         880707 :             decoded = (DecodedXLogRecord *) state->decode_buffer_tail;
                                512                 :         880707 :             decoded->oversized = false;
                                513                 :         880707 :             return decoded;
                                514                 :                :         }
                                515                 :                :     }
                                516                 :                : 
                                517                 :                :     /* Not enough space in the decode buffer.  Are we allowed to allocate? */
                                518         [ +  + ]:           2690 :     if (allow_oversized)
                                519                 :                :     {
  704 michael@paquier.xyz       520                 :             54 :         decoded = palloc(required_space);
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      521                 :             54 :         decoded->oversized = true;
                                522                 :             54 :         return decoded;
                                523                 :                :     }
                                524                 :                : 
                                525                 :           2636 :     return NULL;
                                526                 :                : }
                                527                 :                : 
                                528                 :                : static XLogPageReadResult
                                529                 :        5441304 : XLogDecodeNextRecord(XLogReaderState *state, bool nonblocking)
                                530                 :                : {
                                531                 :                :     XLogRecPtr  RecPtr;
                                532                 :                :     XLogRecord *record;
                                533                 :                :     XLogRecPtr  targetPagePtr;
                                534                 :                :     bool        randAccess;
                                535                 :                :     uint32      len,
                                536                 :                :                 total_len;
                                537                 :                :     uint32      targetRecOff;
                                538                 :                :     uint32      pageHeaderSize;
                                539                 :                :     bool        assembled;
                                540                 :                :     bool        gotheader;
                                541                 :                :     int         readOff;
                                542                 :                :     DecodedXLogRecord *decoded;
                                543                 :                :     char       *errormsg;       /* not used */
                                544                 :                : 
                                545                 :                :     /*
                                546                 :                :      * randAccess indicates whether to verify the previous-record pointer of
                                547                 :                :      * the record we're reading.  We only do this if we're reading
                                548                 :                :      * sequentially, which is what we initially assume.
                                549                 :                :      */
 1580                           550                 :        5441304 :     randAccess = false;
                                551                 :                : 
                                552                 :                :     /* reset error state */
                                553                 :        5441304 :     state->errormsg_buf[0] = '\0';
 1268                           554                 :        5441304 :     decoded = NULL;
                                555                 :                : 
 1438 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      556                 :        5441304 :     state->abortedRecPtr = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
                                557                 :        5441304 :     state->missingContrecPtr = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
                                558                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      559                 :        5441304 :     RecPtr = state->NextRecPtr;
                                560                 :                : 
                                561         [ +  + ]:        5441304 :     if (state->DecodeRecPtr != InvalidXLogRecPtr)
                                562                 :                :     {
                                563                 :                :         /* read the record after the one we just read */
                                564                 :                : 
                                565                 :                :         /*
                                566                 :                :          * NextRecPtr is pointing to end+1 of the previous WAL record.  If
                                567                 :                :          * we're at a page boundary, no more records can fit on the current
                                568                 :                :          * page. We must skip over the page header, but we can't do that until
                                569                 :                :          * we've read in the page, since the header size is variable.
                                570                 :                :          */
                                571                 :                :     }
                                572                 :                :     else
                                573                 :                :     {
                                574                 :                :         /*
                                575                 :                :          * Caller supplied a position to start at.
                                576                 :                :          *
                                577                 :                :          * In this case, NextRecPtr should already be pointing either to a
                                578                 :                :          * valid record starting position or alternatively to the beginning of
                                579                 :                :          * a page. See the header comments for XLogBeginRead.
                                580                 :                :          */
 1115 rhaas@postgresql.org      581   [ +  -  -  + ]:           6170 :         Assert(RecPtr % XLOG_BLCKSZ == 0 || XRecOffIsValid(RecPtr));
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      582                 :           6170 :         randAccess = true;
                                583                 :                :     }
                                584                 :                : 
 1438 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      585                 :        5441304 : restart:
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      586                 :        5441305 :     state->nonblocking = nonblocking;
 1580                           587                 :        5441305 :     state->currRecPtr = RecPtr;
 1438 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      588                 :        5441305 :     assembled = false;
                                589                 :                : 
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      590                 :        5441305 :     targetPagePtr = RecPtr - (RecPtr % XLOG_BLCKSZ);
                                591                 :        5441305 :     targetRecOff = RecPtr % XLOG_BLCKSZ;
                                592                 :                : 
                                593                 :                :     /*
                                594                 :                :      * Read the page containing the record into state->readBuf. Request enough
                                595                 :                :      * byte to cover the whole record header, or at least the part of it that
                                596                 :                :      * fits on the same page.
                                597                 :                :      */
                                598                 :        5441305 :     readOff = ReadPageInternal(state, targetPagePtr,
                                599                 :        5441305 :                                Min(targetRecOff + SizeOfXLogRecord, XLOG_BLCKSZ));
 1268                           600         [ +  + ]:        5441069 :     if (readOff == XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK)
                                601                 :           8169 :         return XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK;
                                602         [ +  + ]:        5432900 :     else if (readOff < 0)
 1580                           603                 :           3569 :         goto err;
                                604                 :                : 
                                605                 :                :     /*
                                606                 :                :      * ReadPageInternal always returns at least the page header, so we can
                                607                 :                :      * examine it now.
                                608                 :                :      */
                                609         [ +  + ]:        5429331 :     pageHeaderSize = XLogPageHeaderSize((XLogPageHeader) state->readBuf);
                                610         [ +  + ]:        5429331 :     if (targetRecOff == 0)
                                611                 :                :     {
                                612                 :                :         /*
                                613                 :                :          * At page start, so skip over page header.
                                614                 :                :          */
                                615                 :           5493 :         RecPtr += pageHeaderSize;
                                616                 :           5493 :         targetRecOff = pageHeaderSize;
                                617                 :                :     }
                                618         [ -  + ]:        5423838 :     else if (targetRecOff < pageHeaderSize)
                                619                 :                :     {
   61 alvherre@kurilemu.de      620                 :UNC           0 :         report_invalid_record(state, "invalid record offset at %X/%08X: expected at least %u, got %u",
  919 peter@eisentraut.org      621                 :UBC           0 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(RecPtr),
                                622                 :                :                               pageHeaderSize, targetRecOff);
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      623                 :              0 :         goto err;
                                624                 :                :     }
                                625                 :                : 
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      626   [ +  +  -  + ]:CBC     5429331 :     if ((((XLogPageHeader) state->readBuf)->xlp_info & XLP_FIRST_IS_CONTRECORD) &&
                                627                 :                :         targetRecOff == pageHeaderSize)
                                628                 :                :     {
   61 alvherre@kurilemu.de      629                 :UNC           0 :         report_invalid_record(state, "contrecord is requested by %X/%08X",
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      630                 :UBC           0 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(RecPtr));
                                631                 :              0 :         goto err;
                                632                 :                :     }
                                633                 :                : 
                                634                 :                :     /* ReadPageInternal has verified the page header */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      635         [ -  + ]:CBC     5429331 :     Assert(pageHeaderSize <= readOff);
                                636                 :                : 
                                637                 :                :     /*
                                638                 :                :      * Read the record length.
                                639                 :                :      *
                                640                 :                :      * NB: Even though we use an XLogRecord pointer here, the whole record
                                641                 :                :      * header might not fit on this page. xl_tot_len is the first field of the
                                642                 :                :      * struct, so it must be on this page (the records are MAXALIGNed), but we
                                643                 :                :      * cannot access any other fields until we've verified that we got the
                                644                 :                :      * whole header.
                                645                 :                :      */
                                646                 :        5429331 :     record = (XLogRecord *) (state->readBuf + RecPtr % XLOG_BLCKSZ);
                                647                 :        5429331 :     total_len = record->xl_tot_len;
                                648                 :                : 
                                649                 :                :     /*
                                650                 :                :      * If the whole record header is on this page, validate it immediately.
                                651                 :                :      * Otherwise do just a basic sanity check on xl_tot_len, and validate the
                                652                 :                :      * rest of the header after reading it from the next page.  The xl_tot_len
                                653                 :                :      * check is necessary here to ensure that we enter the "Need to reassemble
                                654                 :                :      * record" code path below; otherwise we might fail to apply
                                655                 :                :      * ValidXLogRecordHeader at all.
                                656                 :                :      */
                                657         [ +  + ]:        5429331 :     if (targetRecOff <= XLOG_BLCKSZ - SizeOfXLogRecord)
                                658                 :                :     {
 1268                           659         [ +  + ]:        5418596 :         if (!ValidXLogRecordHeader(state, RecPtr, state->DecodeRecPtr, record,
                                660                 :                :                                    randAccess))
 1580                           661                 :            216 :             goto err;
                                662                 :        5418380 :         gotheader = true;
                                663                 :                :     }
                                664                 :                :     else
                                665                 :                :     {
                                666                 :                :         /* There may be no next page if it's too small. */
  711                           667         [ +  + ]:          10735 :         if (total_len < SizeOfXLogRecord)
                                668                 :                :         {
                                669                 :              1 :             report_invalid_record(state,
                                670                 :                :                                   "invalid record length at %X/%08X: expected at least %u, got %u",
                                671                 :              1 :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(RecPtr),
                                672                 :                :                                   (uint32) SizeOfXLogRecord, total_len);
                                673                 :              1 :             goto err;
                                674                 :                :         }
                                675                 :                :         /* We'll validate the header once we have the next page. */
 1580                           676                 :          10734 :         gotheader = false;
                                677                 :                :     }
                                678                 :                : 
                                679                 :                :     /*
                                680                 :                :      * Try to find space to decode this record, if we can do so without
                                681                 :                :      * calling palloc.  If we can't, we'll try again below after we've
                                682                 :                :      * validated that total_len isn't garbage bytes from a recycled WAL page.
                                683                 :                :      */
 1268                           684                 :        5429114 :     decoded = XLogReadRecordAlloc(state,
                                685                 :                :                                   total_len,
                                686                 :                :                                   false /* allow_oversized */ );
  714                           687   [ +  +  +  + ]:        5429114 :     if (decoded == NULL && nonblocking)
                                688                 :                :     {
                                689                 :                :         /*
                                690                 :                :          * There is no space in the circular decode buffer, and the caller is
                                691                 :                :          * only reading ahead.  The caller should consume existing records to
                                692                 :                :          * make space.
                                693                 :                :          */
                                694                 :           2570 :         return XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK;
                                695                 :                :     }
                                696                 :                : 
 1580                           697                 :        5426544 :     len = XLOG_BLCKSZ - RecPtr % XLOG_BLCKSZ;
                                698         [ +  + ]:        5426544 :     if (total_len > len)
                                699                 :                :     {
                                700                 :                :         /* Need to reassemble record */
                                701                 :                :         char       *contdata;
                                702                 :                :         XLogPageHeader pageHeader;
                                703                 :                :         char       *buffer;
                                704                 :                :         uint32      gotlen;
                                705                 :                : 
 1438 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      706                 :        1423247 :         assembled = true;
                                707                 :                : 
                                708                 :                :         /*
                                709                 :                :          * We always have space for a couple of pages, enough to validate a
                                710                 :                :          * boundary-spanning record header.
                                711                 :                :          */
  714 tmunro@postgresql.or      712         [ -  + ]:        1423247 :         Assert(state->readRecordBufSize >= XLOG_BLCKSZ * 2);
                                713         [ -  + ]:        1423247 :         Assert(state->readRecordBufSize >= len);
                                714                 :                : 
                                715                 :                :         /* Copy the first fragment of the record from the first page. */
 1580                           716                 :        1423247 :         memcpy(state->readRecordBuf,
                                717                 :        1423247 :                state->readBuf + RecPtr % XLOG_BLCKSZ, len);
                                718                 :        1423247 :         buffer = state->readRecordBuf + len;
                                719                 :        1423247 :         gotlen = len;
                                720                 :                : 
                                721                 :                :         do
                                722                 :                :         {
                                723                 :                :             /* Calculate pointer to beginning of next page */
                                724                 :        1453601 :             targetPagePtr += XLOG_BLCKSZ;
                                725                 :                : 
                                726                 :                :             /*
                                727                 :                :              * Read the page header before processing the record data, so we
                                728                 :                :              * can handle the case where the previous record ended as being a
                                729                 :                :              * partial one.
                                730                 :                :              */
   49 akorotkov@postgresql      731                 :        1453601 :             readOff = ReadPageInternal(state, targetPagePtr, SizeOfXLogShortPHD);
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      732         [ +  + ]:        1453600 :             if (readOff == XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK)
                                733                 :           4004 :                 return XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK;
                                734         [ +  + ]:        1449596 :             else if (readOff < 0)
 1580                           735                 :             18 :                 goto err;
                                736                 :                : 
                                737         [ -  + ]:        1449578 :             Assert(SizeOfXLogShortPHD <= readOff);
                                738                 :                : 
                                739                 :        1449578 :             pageHeader = (XLogPageHeader) state->readBuf;
                                740                 :                : 
                                741                 :                :             /*
                                742                 :                :              * If we were expecting a continuation record and got an
                                743                 :                :              * "overwrite contrecord" flag, that means the continuation record
                                744                 :                :              * was overwritten with a different record.  Restart the read by
                                745                 :                :              * assuming the address to read is the location where we found
                                746                 :                :              * this flag; but keep track of the LSN of the record we were
                                747                 :                :              * reading, for later verification.
                                748                 :                :              */
 1438 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      749         [ +  + ]:        1449578 :             if (pageHeader->xlp_info & XLP_FIRST_IS_OVERWRITE_CONTRECORD)
                                750                 :                :             {
 1380                           751                 :              1 :                 state->overwrittenRecPtr = RecPtr;
 1438                           752                 :              1 :                 RecPtr = targetPagePtr;
                                753                 :              1 :                 goto restart;
                                754                 :                :             }
                                755                 :                : 
                                756                 :                :             /* Check that the continuation on next page looks valid */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      757         [ +  + ]:        1449577 :             if (!(pageHeader->xlp_info & XLP_FIRST_IS_CONTRECORD))
                                758                 :                :             {
                                759                 :              1 :                 report_invalid_record(state,
                                760                 :                :                                       "there is no contrecord flag at %X/%08X",
                                761                 :              1 :                                       LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(RecPtr));
                                762                 :              1 :                 goto err;
                                763                 :                :             }
                                764                 :                : 
                                765                 :                :             /*
                                766                 :                :              * Cross-check that xlp_rem_len agrees with how much of the record
                                767                 :                :              * we expect there to be left.
                                768                 :                :              */
                                769         [ +  - ]:        1449576 :             if (pageHeader->xlp_rem_len == 0 ||
                                770         [ +  + ]:        1449576 :                 total_len != (pageHeader->xlp_rem_len + gotlen))
                                771                 :                :             {
                                772                 :              2 :                 report_invalid_record(state,
                                773                 :                :                                       "invalid contrecord length %u (expected %lld) at %X/%08X",
                                774                 :                :                                       pageHeader->xlp_rem_len,
                                775                 :              2 :                                       ((long long) total_len) - gotlen,
                                776                 :              2 :                                       LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(RecPtr));
                                777                 :              2 :                 goto err;
                                778                 :                :             }
                                779                 :                : 
                                780                 :                :             /* Wait for the next page to become available */
   49 akorotkov@postgresql      781                 :        1449574 :             readOff = ReadPageInternal(state, targetPagePtr,
                                782                 :        1449574 :                                        Min(total_len - gotlen + SizeOfXLogShortPHD,
                                783                 :                :                                            XLOG_BLCKSZ));
                                784         [ -  + ]:        1449574 :             if (readOff == XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK)
   49 akorotkov@postgresql      785                 :UBC           0 :                 return XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK;
   49 akorotkov@postgresql      786         [ -  + ]:CBC     1449574 :             else if (readOff < 0)
   49 akorotkov@postgresql      787                 :UBC           0 :                 goto err;
                                788                 :                : 
                                789                 :                :             /* Append the continuation from this page to the buffer */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      790         [ +  + ]:CBC     1449574 :             pageHeaderSize = XLogPageHeaderSize(pageHeader);
                                791                 :                : 
                                792         [ -  + ]:        1449574 :             if (readOff < pageHeaderSize)
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      793                 :UBC           0 :                 readOff = ReadPageInternal(state, targetPagePtr,
                                794                 :                :                                            pageHeaderSize);
                                795                 :                : 
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      796         [ -  + ]:CBC     1449574 :             Assert(pageHeaderSize <= readOff);
                                797                 :                : 
                                798                 :        1449574 :             contdata = (char *) state->readBuf + pageHeaderSize;
                                799                 :        1449574 :             len = XLOG_BLCKSZ - pageHeaderSize;
                                800         [ +  + ]:        1449574 :             if (pageHeader->xlp_rem_len < len)
                                801                 :        1419206 :                 len = pageHeader->xlp_rem_len;
                                802                 :                : 
                                803         [ -  + ]:        1449574 :             if (readOff < pageHeaderSize + len)
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      804                 :UBC           0 :                 readOff = ReadPageInternal(state, targetPagePtr,
                                805                 :              0 :                                            pageHeaderSize + len);
                                806                 :                : 
  206 peter@eisentraut.org      807                 :CBC     1449574 :             memcpy(buffer, contdata, len);
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      808                 :        1449574 :             buffer += len;
                                809                 :        1449574 :             gotlen += len;
                                810                 :                : 
                                811                 :                :             /* If we just reassembled the record header, validate it. */
                                812         [ +  + ]:        1449574 :             if (!gotheader)
                                813                 :                :             {
                                814                 :          10704 :                 record = (XLogRecord *) state->readRecordBuf;
 1268                           815         [ -  + ]:          10704 :                 if (!ValidXLogRecordHeader(state, RecPtr, state->DecodeRecPtr,
                                816                 :                :                                            record, randAccess))
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      817                 :UBC           0 :                     goto err;
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      818                 :CBC       10704 :                 gotheader = true;
                                819                 :                :             }
                                820                 :                : 
                                821                 :                :             /*
                                822                 :                :              * We might need a bigger buffer.  We have validated the record
                                823                 :                :              * header, in the case that it split over a page boundary.  We've
                                824                 :                :              * also cross-checked total_len against xlp_rem_len on the second
                                825                 :                :              * page, and verified xlp_pageaddr on both.
                                826                 :                :              */
  714                           827         [ +  + ]:        1449574 :             if (total_len > state->readRecordBufSize)
                                828                 :                :             {
                                829                 :                :                 char        save_copy[XLOG_BLCKSZ * 2];
                                830                 :                : 
                                831                 :                :                 /*
                                832                 :                :                  * Save and restore the data we already had.  It can't be more
                                833                 :                :                  * than two pages.
                                834                 :                :                  */
                                835         [ -  + ]:             32 :                 Assert(gotlen <= lengthof(save_copy));
                                836         [ -  + ]:             32 :                 Assert(gotlen <= state->readRecordBufSize);
                                837                 :             32 :                 memcpy(save_copy, state->readRecordBuf, gotlen);
  704 michael@paquier.xyz       838                 :             32 :                 allocate_recordbuf(state, total_len);
  714 tmunro@postgresql.or      839                 :             32 :                 memcpy(state->readRecordBuf, save_copy, gotlen);
                                840                 :             32 :                 buffer = state->readRecordBuf + gotlen;
                                841                 :                :             }
                                842         [ +  + ]:        1449574 :         } while (gotlen < total_len);
 1580                           843         [ -  + ]:        1419220 :         Assert(gotheader);
                                844                 :                : 
                                845                 :        1419220 :         record = (XLogRecord *) state->readRecordBuf;
                                846         [ -  + ]:        1419220 :         if (!ValidXLogRecord(state, record, RecPtr))
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      847                 :UBC           0 :             goto err;
                                848                 :                : 
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      849         [ +  + ]:CBC     1419220 :         pageHeaderSize = XLogPageHeaderSize((XLogPageHeader) state->readBuf);
 1268                           850                 :        1419220 :         state->DecodeRecPtr = RecPtr;
                                851                 :        1419220 :         state->NextRecPtr = targetPagePtr + pageHeaderSize
 1580                           852                 :        1419220 :             + MAXALIGN(pageHeader->xlp_rem_len);
                                853                 :                :     }
                                854                 :                :     else
                                855                 :                :     {
                                856                 :                :         /* Wait for the record data to become available */
                                857                 :        4003297 :         readOff = ReadPageInternal(state, targetPagePtr,
                                858                 :        4003297 :                                    Min(targetRecOff + total_len, XLOG_BLCKSZ));
 1268                           859         [ -  + ]:        4003297 :         if (readOff == XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK)
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      860                 :UBC           0 :             return XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK;
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      861         [ -  + ]:CBC     4003297 :         else if (readOff < 0)
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      862                 :UBC           0 :             goto err;
                                863                 :                : 
                                864                 :                :         /* Record does not cross a page boundary */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or      865         [ +  + ]:CBC     4003297 :         if (!ValidXLogRecord(state, record, RecPtr))
                                866                 :              1 :             goto err;
                                867                 :                : 
 1268                           868                 :        4003296 :         state->NextRecPtr = RecPtr + MAXALIGN(total_len);
                                869                 :                : 
                                870                 :        4003296 :         state->DecodeRecPtr = RecPtr;
                                871                 :                :     }
                                872                 :                : 
                                873                 :                :     /*
                                874                 :                :      * Special processing if it's an XLOG SWITCH record
                                875                 :                :      */
 1612                           876         [ +  + ]:        5422516 :     if (record->xl_rmid == RM_XLOG_ID &&
                                877         [ +  + ]:          71956 :         (record->xl_info & ~XLR_INFO_MASK) == XLOG_SWITCH)
                                878                 :                :     {
                                879                 :                :         /* Pretend it extends to end of segment */
 1268                           880                 :            484 :         state->NextRecPtr += state->segcxt.ws_segsize - 1;
                                881                 :            484 :         state->NextRecPtr -= XLogSegmentOffset(state->NextRecPtr, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                                882                 :                :     }
                                883                 :                : 
                                884                 :                :     /*
                                885                 :                :      * If we got here without a DecodedXLogRecord, it means we needed to
                                886                 :                :      * validate total_len before trusting it, but by now we've done that.
                                887                 :                :      */
  714                           888         [ +  + ]:        5422516 :     if (decoded == NULL)
                                889                 :                :     {
                                890         [ -  + ]:             54 :         Assert(!nonblocking);
                                891                 :             54 :         decoded = XLogReadRecordAlloc(state,
                                892                 :                :                                       total_len,
                                893                 :                :                                       true /* allow_oversized */ );
                                894                 :                :         /* allocation should always happen under allow_oversized */
  704 michael@paquier.xyz       895         [ -  + ]:             54 :         Assert(decoded != NULL);
                                896                 :                :     }
                                897                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      898         [ +  - ]:        5422516 :     if (DecodeXLogRecord(state, decoded, record, RecPtr, &errormsg))
                                899                 :                :     {
                                900                 :                :         /* Record the location of the next record. */
                                901                 :        5422516 :         decoded->next_lsn = state->NextRecPtr;
                                902                 :                : 
                                903                 :                :         /*
                                904                 :                :          * If it's in the decode buffer, mark the decode buffer space as
                                905                 :                :          * occupied.
                                906                 :                :          */
                                907         [ +  + ]:        5422516 :         if (!decoded->oversized)
                                908                 :                :         {
                                909                 :                :             /* The new decode buffer head must be MAXALIGNed. */
                                910         [ -  + ]:        5422462 :             Assert(decoded->size == MAXALIGN(decoded->size));
                                911         [ +  + ]:        5422462 :             if ((char *) decoded == state->decode_buffer)
                                912                 :        2732449 :                 state->decode_buffer_tail = state->decode_buffer + decoded->size;
                                913                 :                :             else
                                914                 :        2690013 :                 state->decode_buffer_tail += decoded->size;
                                915                 :                :         }
                                916                 :                : 
                                917                 :                :         /* Insert it into the queue of decoded records. */
                                918         [ -  + ]:        5422516 :         Assert(state->decode_queue_tail != decoded);
                                919         [ +  + ]:        5422516 :         if (state->decode_queue_tail)
                                920                 :        2706066 :             state->decode_queue_tail->next = decoded;
                                921                 :        5422516 :         state->decode_queue_tail = decoded;
                                922         [ +  + ]:        5422516 :         if (!state->decode_queue_head)
                                923                 :        2716450 :             state->decode_queue_head = decoded;
                                924                 :        5422516 :         return XLREAD_SUCCESS;
                                925                 :                :     }
                                926                 :                : 
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      927                 :UBC           0 : err:
 1438 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      928         [ +  + ]:CBC        3808 :     if (assembled)
                                929                 :                :     {
                                930                 :                :         /*
                                931                 :                :          * We get here when a record that spans multiple pages needs to be
                                932                 :                :          * assembled, but something went wrong -- perhaps a contrecord piece
                                933                 :                :          * was lost.  If caller is WAL replay, it will know where the aborted
                                934                 :                :          * record was and where to direct followup WAL to be written, marking
                                935                 :                :          * the next piece with XLP_FIRST_IS_OVERWRITE_CONTRECORD, which will
                                936                 :                :          * in turn signal downstream WAL consumers that the broken WAL record
                                937                 :                :          * is to be ignored.
                                938                 :                :          */
                                939                 :             21 :         state->abortedRecPtr = RecPtr;
                                940                 :             21 :         state->missingContrecPtr = targetPagePtr;
                                941                 :                : 
                                942                 :                :         /*
                                943                 :                :          * If we got here without reporting an error, make sure an error is
                                944                 :                :          * queued so that XLogPrefetcherReadRecord() doesn't bring us back a
                                945                 :                :          * second time and clobber the above state.
                                946                 :                :          */
  796 tmunro@postgresql.or      947                 :             21 :         state->errormsg_deferred = true;
                                948                 :                :     }
                                949                 :                : 
 1268                           950   [ +  +  -  + ]:           3808 :     if (decoded && decoded->oversized)
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      951                 :UBC           0 :         pfree(decoded);
                                952                 :                : 
                                953                 :                :     /*
                                954                 :                :      * Invalidate the read state. We might read from a different source after
                                955                 :                :      * failure.
                                956                 :                :      */
 3447 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      957                 :CBC        3808 :     XLogReaderInvalReadState(state);
                                958                 :                : 
                                959                 :                :     /*
                                960                 :                :      * If an error was written to errormsg_buf, it'll be returned to the
                                961                 :                :      * caller of XLogReadRecord() after all successfully decoded records from
                                962                 :                :      * the read queue.
                                963                 :                :      */
                                964                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      965                 :           3808 :     return XLREAD_FAIL;
                                966                 :                : }
                                967                 :                : 
                                968                 :                : /*
                                969                 :                :  * Try to decode the next available record, and return it.  The record will
                                970                 :                :  * also be returned to XLogNextRecord(), which must be called to 'consume'
                                971                 :                :  * each record.
                                972                 :                :  *
                                973                 :                :  * If nonblocking is true, may return NULL due to lack of data or WAL decoding
                                974                 :                :  * space.
                                975                 :                :  */
                                976                 :                : DecodedXLogRecord *
                                977                 :        5441304 : XLogReadAhead(XLogReaderState *state, bool nonblocking)
                                978                 :                : {
                                979                 :                :     XLogPageReadResult result;
                                980                 :                : 
                                981         [ -  + ]:        5441304 :     if (state->errormsg_deferred)
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      982                 :UBC           0 :         return NULL;
                                983                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or      984                 :CBC     5441304 :     result = XLogDecodeNextRecord(state, nonblocking);
                                985         [ +  + ]:        5441067 :     if (result == XLREAD_SUCCESS)
                                986                 :                :     {
                                987         [ -  + ]:        5422516 :         Assert(state->decode_queue_tail != NULL);
                                988                 :        5422516 :         return state->decode_queue_tail;
                                989                 :                :     }
                                990                 :                : 
 1580                           991                 :          18551 :     return NULL;
                                992                 :                : }
                                993                 :                : 
                                994                 :                : /*
                                995                 :                :  * Read a single xlog page including at least [pageptr, reqLen] of valid data
                                996                 :                :  * via the page_read() callback.
                                997                 :                :  *
                                998                 :                :  * Returns XLREAD_FAIL if the required page cannot be read for some
                                999                 :                :  * reason; errormsg_buf is set in that case (unless the error occurs in the
                               1000                 :                :  * page_read callback).
                               1001                 :                :  *
                               1002                 :                :  * Returns XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK if the requested data can't be read without
                               1003                 :                :  * waiting.  This can be returned only if the installed page_read callback
                               1004                 :                :  * respects the state->nonblocking flag, and cannot read the requested data
                               1005                 :                :  * immediately.
                               1006                 :                :  *
                               1007                 :                :  * We fetch the page from a reader-local cache if we know we have the required
                               1008                 :                :  * data and if there hasn't been any error since caching the data.
                               1009                 :                :  */
                               1010                 :                : static int
                               1011                 :       12347947 : ReadPageInternal(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr pageptr, int reqLen)
                               1012                 :                : {
                               1013                 :                :     int         readLen;
                               1014                 :                :     uint32      targetPageOff;
                               1015                 :                :     XLogSegNo   targetSegNo;
                               1016                 :                :     XLogPageHeader hdr;
                               1017                 :                : 
                               1018         [ -  + ]:       12347947 :     Assert((pageptr % XLOG_BLCKSZ) == 0);
                               1019                 :                : 
                               1020                 :       12347947 :     XLByteToSeg(pageptr, targetSegNo, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1021                 :       12347947 :     targetPageOff = XLogSegmentOffset(pageptr, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1022                 :                : 
                               1023                 :                :     /* check whether we have all the requested data already */
                               1024         [ +  + ]:       12347947 :     if (targetSegNo == state->seg.ws_segno &&
                               1025   [ +  +  +  + ]:       12340500 :         targetPageOff == state->segoff && reqLen <= state->readLen)
                               1026                 :       10859197 :         return state->readLen;
                               1027                 :                : 
                               1028                 :                :     /*
                               1029                 :                :      * Invalidate contents of internal buffer before read attempt.  Just set
                               1030                 :                :      * the length to 0, rather than a full XLogReaderInvalReadState(), so we
                               1031                 :                :      * don't forget the segment we last successfully read.
                               1032                 :                :      */
 1099                          1033                 :        1488750 :     state->readLen = 0;
                               1034                 :                : 
                               1035                 :                :     /*
                               1036                 :                :      * Data is not in our buffer.
                               1037                 :                :      *
                               1038                 :                :      * Every time we actually read the segment, even if we looked at parts of
                               1039                 :                :      * it before, we need to do verification as the page_read callback might
                               1040                 :                :      * now be rereading data from a different source.
                               1041                 :                :      *
                               1042                 :                :      * Whenever switching to a new WAL segment, we read the first page of the
                               1043                 :                :      * file and validate its header, even if that's not where the target
                               1044                 :                :      * record is.  This is so that we can check the additional identification
                               1045                 :                :      * info that is present in the first page's "long" header.
                               1046                 :                :      */
 1580                          1047   [ +  +  +  + ]:        1488750 :     if (targetSegNo != state->seg.ws_segno && targetPageOff != 0)
                               1048                 :                :     {
                               1049                 :           5592 :         XLogRecPtr  targetSegmentPtr = pageptr - targetPageOff;
                               1050                 :                : 
                               1051                 :           5592 :         readLen = state->routine.page_read(state, targetSegmentPtr, XLOG_BLCKSZ,
                               1052                 :                :                                            state->currRecPtr,
                               1053                 :                :                                            state->readBuf);
 1268                          1054         [ -  + ]:           5584 :         if (readLen == XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK)
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1055                 :UBC           0 :             return XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK;
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1056         [ -  + ]:CBC        5584 :         else if (readLen < 0)
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1057                 :UBC           0 :             goto err;
                               1058                 :                : 
                               1059                 :                :         /* we can be sure to have enough WAL available, we scrolled back */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1060         [ -  + ]:CBC        5584 :         Assert(readLen == XLOG_BLCKSZ);
                               1061                 :                : 
                               1062         [ -  + ]:           5584 :         if (!XLogReaderValidatePageHeader(state, targetSegmentPtr,
                               1063                 :                :                                           state->readBuf))
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1064                 :UBC           0 :             goto err;
                               1065                 :                :     }
                               1066                 :                : 
                               1067                 :                :     /*
                               1068                 :                :      * First, read the requested data length, but at least a short page header
                               1069                 :                :      * so that we can validate it.
                               1070                 :                :      */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1071                 :CBC     1488742 :     readLen = state->routine.page_read(state, pageptr, Max(reqLen, SizeOfXLogShortPHD),
                               1072                 :                :                                        state->currRecPtr,
                               1073                 :                :                                        state->readBuf);
 1268                          1074         [ +  + ]:        1488513 :     if (readLen == XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK)
                               1075                 :          12173 :         return XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK;
                               1076         [ +  + ]:        1476340 :     else if (readLen < 0)
 1580                          1077                 :           3572 :         goto err;
                               1078                 :                : 
                               1079         [ -  + ]:        1472768 :     Assert(readLen <= XLOG_BLCKSZ);
                               1080                 :                : 
                               1081                 :                :     /* Do we have enough data to check the header length? */
                               1082         [ -  + ]:        1472768 :     if (readLen <= SizeOfXLogShortPHD)
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1083                 :UBC           0 :         goto err;
                               1084                 :                : 
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1085         [ -  + ]:CBC     1472768 :     Assert(readLen >= reqLen);
                               1086                 :                : 
                               1087                 :        1472768 :     hdr = (XLogPageHeader) state->readBuf;
                               1088                 :                : 
                               1089                 :                :     /* still not enough */
                               1090   [ +  +  -  + ]:        1472768 :     if (readLen < XLogPageHeaderSize(hdr))
                               1091                 :                :     {
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1092         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         readLen = state->routine.page_read(state, pageptr, XLogPageHeaderSize(hdr),
                               1093                 :                :                                            state->currRecPtr,
                               1094                 :                :                                            state->readBuf);
 1268                          1095         [ #  # ]:              0 :         if (readLen == XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK)
                               1096                 :              0 :             return XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK;
                               1097         [ #  # ]:              0 :         else if (readLen < 0)
 1580                          1098                 :              0 :             goto err;
                               1099                 :                :     }
                               1100                 :                : 
                               1101                 :                :     /*
                               1102                 :                :      * Now that we know we have the full header, validate it.
                               1103                 :                :      */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1104         [ +  + ]:CBC     1472768 :     if (!XLogReaderValidatePageHeader(state, pageptr, (char *) hdr))
                               1105                 :             15 :         goto err;
                               1106                 :                : 
                               1107                 :                :     /* update read state information */
                               1108                 :        1472753 :     state->seg.ws_segno = targetSegNo;
                               1109                 :        1472753 :     state->segoff = targetPageOff;
                               1110                 :        1472753 :     state->readLen = readLen;
                               1111                 :                : 
                               1112                 :        1472753 :     return readLen;
                               1113                 :                : 
                               1114                 :           3587 : err:
 1099                          1115                 :           3587 :     XLogReaderInvalReadState(state);
                               1116                 :                : 
 1268                          1117                 :           3587 :     return XLREAD_FAIL;
                               1118                 :                : }
                               1119                 :                : 
                               1120                 :                : /*
                               1121                 :                :  * Invalidate the xlogreader's read state to force a re-read.
                               1122                 :                :  */
                               1123                 :                : static void
 3447 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1124                 :           7395 : XLogReaderInvalReadState(XLogReaderState *state)
                               1125                 :                : {
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1126                 :           7395 :     state->seg.ws_segno = 0;
                               1127                 :           7395 :     state->segoff = 0;
                               1128                 :           7395 :     state->readLen = 0;
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1129                 :           7395 : }
                               1130                 :                : 
                               1131                 :                : /*
                               1132                 :                :  * Validate an XLOG record header.
                               1133                 :                :  *
                               1134                 :                :  * This is just a convenience subroutine to avoid duplicated code in
                               1135                 :                :  * XLogReadRecord.  It's not intended for use from anywhere else.
                               1136                 :                :  */
                               1137                 :                : static bool
                               1138                 :        5429300 : ValidXLogRecordHeader(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr RecPtr,
                               1139                 :                :                       XLogRecPtr PrevRecPtr, XLogRecord *record,
                               1140                 :                :                       bool randAccess)
                               1141                 :                : {
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1142         [ +  + ]:        5429300 :     if (record->xl_tot_len < SizeOfXLogRecord)
                               1143                 :                :     {
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1144                 :            213 :         report_invalid_record(state,
                               1145                 :                :                               "invalid record length at %X/%08X: expected at least %u, got %u",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1146                 :            213 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(RecPtr),
                               1147                 :                :                               (uint32) SizeOfXLogRecord, record->xl_tot_len);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1148                 :            213 :         return false;
                               1149                 :                :     }
 1248 jdavis@postgresql.or     1150   [ +  +  -  + ]:        5429087 :     if (!RmgrIdIsValid(record->xl_rmid))
                               1151                 :                :     {
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1152                 :UBC           0 :         report_invalid_record(state,
                               1153                 :                :                               "invalid resource manager ID %u at %X/%08X",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1154                 :              0 :                               record->xl_rmid, LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(RecPtr));
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1155                 :              0 :         return false;
                               1156                 :                :     }
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1157         [ +  + ]:CBC     5429087 :     if (randAccess)
                               1158                 :                :     {
                               1159                 :                :         /*
                               1160                 :                :          * We can't exactly verify the prev-link, but surely it should be less
                               1161                 :                :          * than the record's own address.
                               1162                 :                :          */
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1163         [ -  + ]:           6170 :         if (!(record->xl_prev < RecPtr))
                               1164                 :                :         {
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1165                 :UBC           0 :             report_invalid_record(state,
                               1166                 :                :                                   "record with incorrect prev-link %X/%08X at %X/%08X",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1167                 :              0 :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(record->xl_prev),
                               1168                 :              0 :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(RecPtr));
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1169                 :              0 :             return false;
                               1170                 :                :         }
                               1171                 :                :     }
                               1172                 :                :     else
                               1173                 :                :     {
                               1174                 :                :         /*
                               1175                 :                :          * Record's prev-link should exactly match our previous location. This
                               1176                 :                :          * check guards against torn WAL pages where a stale but valid-looking
                               1177                 :                :          * WAL record starts on a sector boundary.
                               1178                 :                :          */
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1179         [ +  + ]:CBC     5422917 :         if (record->xl_prev != PrevRecPtr)
                               1180                 :                :         {
                               1181                 :              3 :             report_invalid_record(state,
                               1182                 :                :                                   "record with incorrect prev-link %X/%08X at %X/%08X",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1183                 :              3 :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(record->xl_prev),
                               1184                 :              3 :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(RecPtr));
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1185                 :              3 :             return false;
                               1186                 :                :         }
                               1187                 :                :     }
                               1188                 :                : 
                               1189                 :        5429084 :     return true;
                               1190                 :                : }
                               1191                 :                : 
                               1192                 :                : 
                               1193                 :                : /*
                               1194                 :                :  * CRC-check an XLOG record.  We do not believe the contents of an XLOG
                               1195                 :                :  * record (other than to the minimal extent of computing the amount of
                               1196                 :                :  * data to read in) until we've checked the CRCs.
                               1197                 :                :  *
                               1198                 :                :  * We assume all of the record (that is, xl_tot_len bytes) has been read
                               1199                 :                :  * into memory at *record.  Also, ValidXLogRecordHeader() has accepted the
                               1200                 :                :  * record's header, which means in particular that xl_tot_len is at least
                               1201                 :                :  * SizeOfXLogRecord.
                               1202                 :                :  */
                               1203                 :                : static bool
                               1204                 :        5422517 : ValidXLogRecord(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecord *record, XLogRecPtr recptr)
                               1205                 :                : {
                               1206                 :                :     pg_crc32c   crc;
                               1207                 :                : 
  711 tmunro@postgresql.or     1208         [ -  + ]:        5422517 :     Assert(record->xl_tot_len >= SizeOfXLogRecord);
                               1209                 :                : 
                               1210                 :                :     /* Calculate the CRC */
 3959 heikki.linnakangas@i     1211                 :        5422517 :     INIT_CRC32C(crc);
 3943                          1212                 :        5422517 :     COMP_CRC32C(crc, ((char *) record) + SizeOfXLogRecord, record->xl_tot_len - SizeOfXLogRecord);
                               1213                 :                :     /* include the record header last */
 3959                          1214                 :        5422517 :     COMP_CRC32C(crc, (char *) record, offsetof(XLogRecord, xl_crc));
                               1215                 :        5422517 :     FIN_CRC32C(crc);
                               1216                 :                : 
                               1217         [ +  + ]:        5422517 :     if (!EQ_CRC32C(record->xl_crc, crc))
                               1218                 :                :     {
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1219                 :              1 :         report_invalid_record(state,
                               1220                 :                :                               "incorrect resource manager data checksum in record at %X/%08X",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1221                 :              1 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(recptr));
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1222                 :              1 :         return false;
                               1223                 :                :     }
                               1224                 :                : 
                               1225                 :        5422516 :     return true;
                               1226                 :                : }
                               1227                 :                : 
                               1228                 :                : /*
                               1229                 :                :  * Validate a page header.
                               1230                 :                :  *
                               1231                 :                :  * Check if 'phdr' is valid as the header of the XLog page at position
                               1232                 :                :  * 'recptr'.
                               1233                 :                :  */
                               1234                 :                : bool
 2681 heikki.linnakangas@i     1235                 :        1479654 : XLogReaderValidatePageHeader(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr recptr,
                               1236                 :                :                              char *phdr)
                               1237                 :                : {
                               1238                 :                :     XLogSegNo   segno;
                               1239                 :                :     int32       offset;
                               1240                 :        1479654 :     XLogPageHeader hdr = (XLogPageHeader) phdr;
                               1241                 :                : 
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1242         [ -  + ]:        1479654 :     Assert((recptr % XLOG_BLCKSZ) == 0);
                               1243                 :                : 
 2174                          1244                 :        1479654 :     XLByteToSeg(recptr, segno, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1245                 :        1479654 :     offset = XLogSegmentOffset(recptr, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1246                 :                : 
 4616                          1247         [ +  + ]:        1479654 :     if (hdr->xlp_magic != XLOG_PAGE_MAGIC)
                               1248                 :                :     {
                               1249                 :                :         char        fname[MAXFNAMELEN];
                               1250                 :                : 
 2174                          1251                 :             12 :         XLogFileName(fname, state->seg.ws_tli, segno, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1252                 :                : 
 4616                          1253                 :             12 :         report_invalid_record(state,
                               1254                 :                :                               "invalid magic number %04X in WAL segment %s, LSN %X/%08X, offset %u",
                               1255                 :             12 :                               hdr->xlp_magic,
                               1256                 :                :                               fname,
 1006 michael@paquier.xyz      1257                 :             12 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(recptr),
                               1258                 :                :                               offset);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1259                 :             12 :         return false;
                               1260                 :                :     }
                               1261                 :                : 
                               1262         [ +  + ]:        1479642 :     if ((hdr->xlp_info & ~XLP_ALL_FLAGS) != 0)
                               1263                 :                :     {
                               1264                 :                :         char        fname[MAXFNAMELEN];
                               1265                 :                : 
 2174                          1266                 :              1 :         XLogFileName(fname, state->seg.ws_tli, segno, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1267                 :                : 
 4616                          1268                 :              1 :         report_invalid_record(state,
                               1269                 :                :                               "invalid info bits %04X in WAL segment %s, LSN %X/%08X, offset %u",
                               1270                 :              1 :                               hdr->xlp_info,
                               1271                 :                :                               fname,
 1006 michael@paquier.xyz      1272                 :              1 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(recptr),
                               1273                 :                :                               offset);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1274                 :              1 :         return false;
                               1275                 :                :     }
                               1276                 :                : 
                               1277         [ +  + ]:        1479641 :     if (hdr->xlp_info & XLP_LONG_HEADER)
                               1278                 :                :     {
                               1279                 :           8410 :         XLogLongPageHeader longhdr = (XLogLongPageHeader) hdr;
                               1280                 :                : 
                               1281         [ +  + ]:           8410 :         if (state->system_identifier &&
                               1282         [ -  + ]:           3548 :             longhdr->xlp_sysid != state->system_identifier)
                               1283                 :                :         {
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1284                 :UBC           0 :             report_invalid_record(state,
                               1285                 :                :                                   "WAL file is from different database system: WAL file database system identifier is %" PRIu64 ", pg_control database system identifier is %" PRIu64,
                               1286                 :                :                                   longhdr->xlp_sysid,
                               1287                 :                :                                   state->system_identifier);
                               1288                 :              0 :             return false;
                               1289                 :                :         }
 2174 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1290         [ -  + ]:CBC        8410 :         else if (longhdr->xlp_seg_size != state->segcxt.ws_segsize)
                               1291                 :                :         {
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1292                 :UBC           0 :             report_invalid_record(state,
                               1293                 :                :                                   "WAL file is from different database system: incorrect segment size in page header");
                               1294                 :              0 :             return false;
                               1295                 :                :         }
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1296         [ -  + ]:CBC        8410 :         else if (longhdr->xlp_xlog_blcksz != XLOG_BLCKSZ)
                               1297                 :                :         {
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1298                 :UBC           0 :             report_invalid_record(state,
                               1299                 :                :                                   "WAL file is from different database system: incorrect XLOG_BLCKSZ in page header");
                               1300                 :              0 :             return false;
                               1301                 :                :         }
                               1302                 :                :     }
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1303         [ -  + ]:CBC     1471231 :     else if (offset == 0)
                               1304                 :                :     {
                               1305                 :                :         char        fname[MAXFNAMELEN];
                               1306                 :                : 
 2174 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1307                 :UBC           0 :         XLogFileName(fname, state->seg.ws_tli, segno, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1308                 :                : 
                               1309                 :                :         /* hmm, first page of file doesn't have a long header? */
 4616                          1310                 :              0 :         report_invalid_record(state,
                               1311                 :                :                               "invalid info bits %04X in WAL segment %s, LSN %X/%08X, offset %u",
                               1312                 :              0 :                               hdr->xlp_info,
                               1313                 :                :                               fname,
 1006 michael@paquier.xyz      1314                 :              0 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(recptr),
                               1315                 :                :                               offset);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1316                 :              0 :         return false;
                               1317                 :                :     }
                               1318                 :                : 
                               1319                 :                :     /*
                               1320                 :                :      * Check that the address on the page agrees with what we expected. This
                               1321                 :                :      * check typically fails when an old WAL segment is recycled, and hasn't
                               1322                 :                :      * yet been overwritten with new data yet.
                               1323                 :                :      */
 1060 michael@paquier.xyz      1324         [ +  + ]:CBC     1479641 :     if (hdr->xlp_pageaddr != recptr)
                               1325                 :                :     {
                               1326                 :                :         char        fname[MAXFNAMELEN];
                               1327                 :                : 
 2174 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1328                 :              6 :         XLogFileName(fname, state->seg.ws_tli, segno, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1329                 :                : 
 4616                          1330                 :              6 :         report_invalid_record(state,
                               1331                 :                :                               "unexpected pageaddr %X/%08X in WAL segment %s, LSN %X/%08X, offset %u",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1332                 :              6 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(hdr->xlp_pageaddr),
                               1333                 :                :                               fname,
 1006 michael@paquier.xyz      1334                 :              6 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(recptr),
                               1335                 :                :                               offset);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1336                 :              6 :         return false;
                               1337                 :                :     }
                               1338                 :                : 
                               1339                 :                :     /*
                               1340                 :                :      * Since child timelines are always assigned a TLI greater than their
                               1341                 :                :      * immediate parent's TLI, we should never see TLI go backwards across
                               1342                 :                :      * successive pages of a consistent WAL sequence.
                               1343                 :                :      *
                               1344                 :                :      * Sometimes we re-read a segment that's already been (partially) read. So
                               1345                 :                :      * we only verify TLIs for pages that are later than the last remembered
                               1346                 :                :      * LSN.
                               1347                 :                :      */
                               1348         [ +  + ]:        1479635 :     if (recptr > state->latestPagePtr)
                               1349                 :                :     {
                               1350         [ -  + ]:        1459742 :         if (hdr->xlp_tli < state->latestPageTLI)
                               1351                 :                :         {
                               1352                 :                :             char        fname[MAXFNAMELEN];
                               1353                 :                : 
 2174 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1354                 :UBC           0 :             XLogFileName(fname, state->seg.ws_tli, segno, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1355                 :                : 
 4616                          1356                 :              0 :             report_invalid_record(state,
                               1357                 :                :                                   "out-of-sequence timeline ID %u (after %u) in WAL segment %s, LSN %X/%08X, offset %u",
                               1358                 :                :                                   hdr->xlp_tli,
                               1359                 :                :                                   state->latestPageTLI,
                               1360                 :                :                                   fname,
 1006 michael@paquier.xyz      1361                 :              0 :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(recptr),
                               1362                 :                :                                   offset);
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1363                 :              0 :             return false;
                               1364                 :                :         }
                               1365                 :                :     }
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1366                 :CBC     1479635 :     state->latestPagePtr = recptr;
                               1367                 :        1479635 :     state->latestPageTLI = hdr->xlp_tli;
                               1368                 :                : 
                               1369                 :        1479635 :     return true;
                               1370                 :                : }
                               1371                 :                : 
                               1372                 :                : /*
                               1373                 :                :  * Forget about an error produced by XLogReaderValidatePageHeader().
                               1374                 :                :  */
                               1375                 :                : void
 1099 tmunro@postgresql.or     1376                 :              4 : XLogReaderResetError(XLogReaderState *state)
                               1377                 :                : {
                               1378                 :              4 :     state->errormsg_buf[0] = '\0';
                               1379                 :              4 :     state->errormsg_deferred = false;
                               1380                 :              4 : }
                               1381                 :                : 
                               1382                 :                : /*
                               1383                 :                :  * Find the first record with an lsn >= RecPtr.
                               1384                 :                :  *
                               1385                 :                :  * This is different from XLogBeginRead() in that RecPtr doesn't need to point
                               1386                 :                :  * to a valid record boundary.  Useful for checking whether RecPtr is a valid
                               1387                 :                :  * xlog address for reading, and to find the first valid address after some
                               1388                 :                :  * address when dumping records for debugging purposes.
                               1389                 :                :  *
                               1390                 :                :  * This positions the reader, like XLogBeginRead(), so that the next call to
                               1391                 :                :  * XLogReadRecord() will read the next valid record.
                               1392                 :                :  */
                               1393                 :                : XLogRecPtr
 1580                          1394                 :             85 : XLogFindNextRecord(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecPtr RecPtr)
                               1395                 :                : {
                               1396                 :                :     XLogRecPtr  tmpRecPtr;
                               1397                 :             85 :     XLogRecPtr  found = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
                               1398                 :                :     XLogPageHeader header;
                               1399                 :                :     char       *errormsg;
                               1400                 :                : 
                               1401         [ -  + ]:             85 :     Assert(!XLogRecPtrIsInvalid(RecPtr));
                               1402                 :                : 
                               1403                 :                :     /* Make sure ReadPageInternal() can't return XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK. */
 1268                          1404                 :             85 :     state->nonblocking = false;
                               1405                 :                : 
                               1406                 :                :     /*
                               1407                 :                :      * skip over potential continuation data, keeping in mind that it may span
                               1408                 :                :      * multiple pages
                               1409                 :                :      */
 1580                          1410                 :             85 :     tmpRecPtr = RecPtr;
                               1411                 :                :     while (true)
 3295 fujii@postgresql.org     1412                 :UBC           0 :     {
                               1413                 :                :         XLogRecPtr  targetPagePtr;
                               1414                 :                :         int         targetRecOff;
                               1415                 :                :         uint32      pageHeaderSize;
                               1416                 :                :         int         readLen;
                               1417                 :                : 
                               1418                 :                :         /*
                               1419                 :                :          * Compute targetRecOff. It should typically be equal or greater than
                               1420                 :                :          * short page-header since a valid record can't start anywhere before
                               1421                 :                :          * that, except when caller has explicitly specified the offset that
                               1422                 :                :          * falls somewhere there or when we are skipping multi-page
                               1423                 :                :          * continuation record. It doesn't matter though because
                               1424                 :                :          * ReadPageInternal() is prepared to handle that and will read at
                               1425                 :                :          * least short page-header worth of data
                               1426                 :                :          */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1427                 :CBC          85 :         targetRecOff = tmpRecPtr % XLOG_BLCKSZ;
                               1428                 :                : 
                               1429                 :                :         /* scroll back to page boundary */
                               1430                 :             85 :         targetPagePtr = tmpRecPtr - targetRecOff;
                               1431                 :                : 
                               1432                 :                :         /* Read the page containing the record */
                               1433                 :             85 :         readLen = ReadPageInternal(state, targetPagePtr, targetRecOff);
                               1434         [ -  + ]:             85 :         if (readLen < 0)
 3295 fujii@postgresql.org     1435                 :UBC           0 :             goto err;
                               1436                 :                : 
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1437                 :CBC          85 :         header = (XLogPageHeader) state->readBuf;
                               1438                 :                : 
 3295 fujii@postgresql.org     1439         [ +  + ]:             85 :         pageHeaderSize = XLogPageHeaderSize(header);
                               1440                 :                : 
                               1441                 :                :         /* make sure we have enough data for the page header */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1442                 :             85 :         readLen = ReadPageInternal(state, targetPagePtr, pageHeaderSize);
                               1443         [ -  + ]:             85 :         if (readLen < 0)
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1444                 :UBC           0 :             goto err;
                               1445                 :                : 
                               1446                 :                :         /* skip over potential continuation data */
 3295 fujii@postgresql.org     1447         [ +  + ]:CBC          85 :         if (header->xlp_info & XLP_FIRST_IS_CONTRECORD)
                               1448                 :                :         {
                               1449                 :                :             /*
                               1450                 :                :              * If the length of the remaining continuation data is more than
                               1451                 :                :              * what can fit in this page, the continuation record crosses over
                               1452                 :                :              * this page. Read the next page and try again. xlp_rem_len in the
                               1453                 :                :              * next page header will contain the remaining length of the
                               1454                 :                :              * continuation data
                               1455                 :                :              *
                               1456                 :                :              * Note that record headers are MAXALIGN'ed
                               1457                 :                :              */
 2130                          1458         [ -  + ]:             30 :             if (MAXALIGN(header->xlp_rem_len) >= (XLOG_BLCKSZ - pageHeaderSize))
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1459                 :UBC           0 :                 tmpRecPtr = targetPagePtr + XLOG_BLCKSZ;
                               1460                 :                :             else
                               1461                 :                :             {
                               1462                 :                :                 /*
                               1463                 :                :                  * The previous continuation record ends in this page. Set
                               1464                 :                :                  * tmpRecPtr to point to the first valid record
                               1465                 :                :                  */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1466                 :CBC          30 :                 tmpRecPtr = targetPagePtr + pageHeaderSize
 3295 fujii@postgresql.org     1467                 :             30 :                     + MAXALIGN(header->xlp_rem_len);
                               1468                 :             30 :                 break;
                               1469                 :                :             }
                               1470                 :                :         }
                               1471                 :                :         else
                               1472                 :                :         {
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1473                 :             55 :             tmpRecPtr = targetPagePtr + pageHeaderSize;
 3295 fujii@postgresql.org     1474                 :             55 :             break;
                               1475                 :                :         }
                               1476                 :                :     }
                               1477                 :                : 
                               1478                 :                :     /*
                               1479                 :                :      * we know now that tmpRecPtr is an address pointing to a valid XLogRecord
                               1480                 :                :      * because either we're at the first record after the beginning of a page
                               1481                 :                :      * or we just jumped over the remaining data of a continuation.
                               1482                 :                :      */
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1483                 :             85 :     XLogBeginRead(state, tmpRecPtr);
                               1484         [ +  - ]:            801 :     while (XLogReadRecord(state, &errormsg) != NULL)
                               1485                 :                :     {
                               1486                 :                :         /* past the record we've found, break out */
                               1487         [ +  + ]:            801 :         if (RecPtr <= state->ReadRecPtr)
                               1488                 :                :         {
                               1489                 :                :             /* Rewind the reader to the beginning of the last record. */
                               1490                 :             85 :             found = state->ReadRecPtr;
                               1491                 :             85 :             XLogBeginRead(state, found);
                               1492                 :             85 :             return found;
                               1493                 :                :         }
                               1494                 :                :     }
                               1495                 :                : 
 4616 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1496                 :UBC           0 : err:
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1497                 :              0 :     XLogReaderInvalReadState(state);
                               1498                 :                : 
                               1499                 :              0 :     return InvalidXLogRecPtr;
                               1500                 :                : }
                               1501                 :                : 
                               1502                 :                : /*
                               1503                 :                :  * Helper function to ease writing of XLogReaderRoutine->page_read callbacks.
                               1504                 :                :  * If this function is used, caller must supply a segment_open callback in
                               1505                 :                :  * 'state', as that is used here.
                               1506                 :                :  *
                               1507                 :                :  * Read 'count' bytes into 'buf', starting at location 'startptr', from WAL
                               1508                 :                :  * fetched from timeline 'tli'.
                               1509                 :                :  *
                               1510                 :                :  * Returns true if succeeded, false if an error occurs, in which case
                               1511                 :                :  * 'errinfo' receives error details.
                               1512                 :                :  */
                               1513                 :                : bool
 1947 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1514                 :CBC      146246 : WALRead(XLogReaderState *state,
                               1515                 :                :         char *buf, XLogRecPtr startptr, Size count, TimeLineID tli,
                               1516                 :                :         WALReadError *errinfo)
                               1517                 :                : {
                               1518                 :                :     char       *p;
                               1519                 :                :     XLogRecPtr  recptr;
                               1520                 :                :     Size        nbytes;
                               1521                 :                : #ifndef FRONTEND
                               1522                 :                :     instr_time  io_start;
                               1523                 :                : #endif
                               1524                 :                : 
 2112                          1525                 :         146246 :     p = buf;
                               1526                 :         146246 :     recptr = startptr;
                               1527                 :         146246 :     nbytes = count;
                               1528                 :                : 
                               1529         [ +  + ]:         292876 :     while (nbytes > 0)
                               1530                 :                :     {
                               1531                 :                :         uint32      startoff;
                               1532                 :                :         int         segbytes;
                               1533                 :                :         int         readbytes;
                               1534                 :                : 
 1942                          1535                 :         146631 :         startoff = XLogSegmentOffset(recptr, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
                               1536                 :                : 
                               1537                 :                :         /*
                               1538                 :                :          * If the data we want is not in a segment we have open, close what we
                               1539                 :                :          * have (if anything) and open the next one, using the caller's
                               1540                 :                :          * provided segment_open callback.
                               1541                 :                :          */
                               1542         [ +  + ]:         146631 :         if (state->seg.ws_file < 0 ||
                               1543         [ +  + ]:         144930 :             !XLByteInSeg(recptr, state->seg.ws_segno, state->segcxt.ws_segsize) ||
                               1544         [ -  + ]:         140909 :             tli != state->seg.ws_tli)
                               1545                 :                :         {
                               1546                 :                :             XLogSegNo   nextSegNo;
                               1547                 :                : 
                               1548         [ +  + ]:           5722 :             if (state->seg.ws_file >= 0)
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1549                 :           4021 :                 state->routine.segment_close(state);
                               1550                 :                : 
 1942 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1551                 :           5722 :             XLByteToSeg(recptr, nextSegNo, state->segcxt.ws_segsize);
 1580 tmunro@postgresql.or     1552                 :           5722 :             state->routine.segment_open(state, nextSegNo, &tli);
                               1553                 :                : 
                               1554                 :                :             /* This shouldn't happen -- indicates a bug in segment_open */
 1942 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1555         [ -  + ]:           5721 :             Assert(state->seg.ws_file >= 0);
                               1556                 :                : 
                               1557                 :                :             /* Update the current segment info. */
                               1558                 :           5721 :             state->seg.ws_tli = tli;
                               1559                 :           5721 :             state->seg.ws_segno = nextSegNo;
                               1560                 :                :         }
                               1561                 :                : 
                               1562                 :                :         /* How many bytes are within this segment? */
                               1563         [ +  + ]:         146630 :         if (nbytes > (state->segcxt.ws_segsize - startoff))
                               1564                 :            385 :             segbytes = state->segcxt.ws_segsize - startoff;
                               1565                 :                :         else
 2112                          1566                 :         146245 :             segbytes = nbytes;
                               1567                 :                : 
                               1568                 :                : #ifndef FRONTEND
                               1569                 :                :         /* Measure I/O timing when reading segment */
  192 michael@paquier.xyz      1570                 :         127751 :         io_start = pgstat_prepare_io_time(track_wal_io_timing);
                               1571                 :                : 
 2112 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1572                 :         127751 :         pgstat_report_wait_start(WAIT_EVENT_WAL_READ);
                               1573                 :                : #endif
                               1574                 :                : 
                               1575                 :                :         /* Reset errno first; eases reporting non-errno-affecting errors */
                               1576                 :         146630 :         errno = 0;
 1073 tmunro@postgresql.or     1577                 :         146630 :         readbytes = pg_pread(state->seg.ws_file, p, segbytes, (off_t) startoff);
                               1578                 :                : 
                               1579                 :                : #ifndef FRONTEND
 2112 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1580                 :         127751 :         pgstat_report_wait_end();
                               1581                 :                : 
  214 michael@paquier.xyz      1582                 :         127751 :         pgstat_count_io_op_time(IOOBJECT_WAL, IOCONTEXT_NORMAL, IOOP_READ,
                               1583                 :                :                                 io_start, 1, readbytes);
                               1584                 :                : #endif
                               1585                 :                : 
 2112 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1586         [ -  + ]:         146630 :         if (readbytes <= 0)
                               1587                 :                :         {
 2112 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1588                 :UBC           0 :             errinfo->wre_errno = errno;
                               1589                 :              0 :             errinfo->wre_req = segbytes;
                               1590                 :              0 :             errinfo->wre_read = readbytes;
                               1591                 :              0 :             errinfo->wre_off = startoff;
 1942                          1592                 :              0 :             errinfo->wre_seg = state->seg;
 2112                          1593                 :              0 :             return false;
                               1594                 :                :         }
                               1595                 :                : 
                               1596                 :                :         /* Update state for read */
 2112 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1597                 :CBC      146630 :         recptr += readbytes;
                               1598                 :         146630 :         nbytes -= readbytes;
                               1599                 :         146630 :         p += readbytes;
                               1600                 :                :     }
                               1601                 :                : 
                               1602                 :         146245 :     return true;
                               1603                 :                : }
                               1604                 :                : 
                               1605                 :                : /* ----------------------------------------
                               1606                 :                :  * Functions for decoding the data and block references in a record.
                               1607                 :                :  * ----------------------------------------
                               1608                 :                :  */
                               1609                 :                : 
                               1610                 :                : /*
                               1611                 :                :  * Private function to reset the state, forgetting all decoded records, if we
                               1612                 :                :  * are asked to move to a new read position.
                               1613                 :                :  */
                               1614                 :                : static void
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1615                 :           6203 : ResetDecoder(XLogReaderState *state)
                               1616                 :                : {
                               1617                 :                :     DecodedXLogRecord *r;
                               1618                 :                : 
                               1619                 :                :     /* Reset the decoded record queue, freeing any oversized records. */
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1620         [ +  + ]:          16110 :     while ((r = state->decode_queue_head) != NULL)
                               1621                 :                :     {
                               1622                 :           3704 :         state->decode_queue_head = r->next;
                               1623         [ +  - ]:           3704 :         if (r->oversized)
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1624                 :UBC           0 :             pfree(r);
                               1625                 :                :     }
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1626                 :CBC        6203 :     state->decode_queue_tail = NULL;
                               1627                 :           6203 :     state->decode_queue_head = NULL;
                               1628                 :           6203 :     state->record = NULL;
                               1629                 :                : 
                               1630                 :                :     /* Reset the decode buffer to empty. */
                               1631                 :           6203 :     state->decode_buffer_tail = state->decode_buffer;
                               1632                 :           6203 :     state->decode_buffer_head = state->decode_buffer;
                               1633                 :                : 
                               1634                 :                :     /* Clear error state. */
                               1635                 :           6203 :     state->errormsg_buf[0] = '\0';
                               1636                 :           6203 :     state->errormsg_deferred = false;
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1637                 :           6203 : }
                               1638                 :                : 
                               1639                 :                : /*
                               1640                 :                :  * Compute the maximum possible amount of padding that could be required to
                               1641                 :                :  * decode a record, given xl_tot_len from the record's header.  This is the
                               1642                 :                :  * amount of output buffer space that we need to decode a record, though we
                               1643                 :                :  * might not finish up using it all.
                               1644                 :                :  *
                               1645                 :                :  * This computation is pessimistic and assumes the maximum possible number of
                               1646                 :                :  * blocks, due to lack of better information.
                               1647                 :                :  */
                               1648                 :                : size_t
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1649                 :       10870349 : DecodeXLogRecordRequiredSpace(size_t xl_tot_len)
                               1650                 :                : {
                               1651                 :       10870349 :     size_t      size = 0;
                               1652                 :                : 
                               1653                 :                :     /* Account for the fixed size part of the decoded record struct. */
                               1654                 :       10870349 :     size += offsetof(DecodedXLogRecord, blocks[0]);
                               1655                 :                :     /* Account for the flexible blocks array of maximum possible size. */
                               1656                 :       10870349 :     size += sizeof(DecodedBkpBlock) * (XLR_MAX_BLOCK_ID + 1);
                               1657                 :                :     /* Account for all the raw main and block data. */
                               1658                 :       10870349 :     size += xl_tot_len;
                               1659                 :                :     /* We might insert padding before main_data. */
                               1660                 :       10870349 :     size += (MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF - 1);
                               1661                 :                :     /* We might insert padding before each block's data. */
                               1662                 :       10870349 :     size += (MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF - 1) * (XLR_MAX_BLOCK_ID + 1);
                               1663                 :                :     /* We might insert padding at the end. */
                               1664                 :       10870349 :     size += (MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF - 1);
                               1665                 :                : 
                               1666                 :       10870349 :     return size;
                               1667                 :                : }
                               1668                 :                : 
                               1669                 :                : /*
                               1670                 :                :  * Decode a record.  "decoded" must point to a MAXALIGNed memory area that has
                               1671                 :                :  * space for at least DecodeXLogRecordRequiredSpace(record) bytes.  On
                               1672                 :                :  * success, decoded->size contains the actual space occupied by the decoded
                               1673                 :                :  * record, which may turn out to be less.
                               1674                 :                :  *
                               1675                 :                :  * Only decoded->oversized member must be initialized already, and will not be
                               1676                 :                :  * modified.  Other members will be initialized as required.
                               1677                 :                :  *
                               1678                 :                :  * On error, a human-readable error message is returned in *errormsg, and
                               1679                 :                :  * the return value is false.
                               1680                 :                :  */
                               1681                 :                : bool
                               1682                 :        5422516 : DecodeXLogRecord(XLogReaderState *state,
                               1683                 :                :                  DecodedXLogRecord *decoded,
                               1684                 :                :                  XLogRecord *record,
                               1685                 :                :                  XLogRecPtr lsn,
                               1686                 :                :                  char **errormsg)
                               1687                 :                : {
                               1688                 :                :     /*
                               1689                 :                :      * read next _size bytes from record buffer, but check for overrun first.
                               1690                 :                :      */
                               1691                 :                : #define COPY_HEADER_FIELD(_dst, _size)          \
                               1692                 :                :     do {                                        \
                               1693                 :                :         if (remaining < _size)                   \
                               1694                 :                :             goto shortdata_err;                 \
                               1695                 :                :         memcpy(_dst, ptr, _size);               \
                               1696                 :                :         ptr += _size;                           \
                               1697                 :                :         remaining -= _size;                     \
                               1698                 :                :     } while(0)
                               1699                 :                : 
                               1700                 :                :     char       *ptr;
                               1701                 :                :     char       *out;
                               1702                 :                :     uint32      remaining;
                               1703                 :                :     uint32      datatotal;
 1158 rhaas@postgresql.org     1704                 :        5422516 :     RelFileLocator *rlocator = NULL;
                               1705                 :                :     uint8       block_id;
                               1706                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1707                 :        5422516 :     decoded->header = *record;
                               1708                 :        5422516 :     decoded->lsn = lsn;
                               1709                 :        5422516 :     decoded->next = NULL;
                               1710                 :        5422516 :     decoded->record_origin = InvalidRepOriginId;
                               1711                 :        5422516 :     decoded->toplevel_xid = InvalidTransactionId;
                               1712                 :        5422516 :     decoded->main_data = NULL;
                               1713                 :        5422516 :     decoded->main_data_len = 0;
                               1714                 :        5422516 :     decoded->max_block_id = -1;
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1715                 :        5422516 :     ptr = (char *) record;
                               1716                 :        5422516 :     ptr += SizeOfXLogRecord;
                               1717                 :        5422516 :     remaining = record->xl_tot_len - SizeOfXLogRecord;
                               1718                 :                : 
                               1719                 :                :     /* Decode the headers */
                               1720                 :        5422516 :     datatotal = 0;
                               1721         [ +  + ]:       11170955 :     while (remaining > datatotal)
                               1722                 :                :     {
                               1723         [ -  + ]:       11102410 :         COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&block_id, sizeof(uint8));
                               1724                 :                : 
                               1725         [ +  + ]:       11102410 :         if (block_id == XLR_BLOCK_ID_DATA_SHORT)
                               1726                 :                :         {
                               1727                 :                :             /* XLogRecordDataHeaderShort */
                               1728                 :                :             uint8       main_data_len;
                               1729                 :                : 
                               1730         [ -  + ]:        5343043 :             COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&main_data_len, sizeof(uint8));
                               1731                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1732                 :        5343043 :             decoded->main_data_len = main_data_len;
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1733                 :        5343043 :             datatotal += main_data_len;
                               1734                 :        5343043 :             break;              /* by convention, the main data fragment is
                               1735                 :                :                                  * always last */
                               1736                 :                :         }
                               1737         [ +  + ]:        5759367 :         else if (block_id == XLR_BLOCK_ID_DATA_LONG)
                               1738                 :                :         {
                               1739                 :                :             /* XLogRecordDataHeaderLong */
                               1740                 :                :             uint32      main_data_len;
                               1741                 :                : 
                               1742         [ -  + ]:          10928 :             COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&main_data_len, sizeof(uint32));
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1743                 :          10928 :             decoded->main_data_len = main_data_len;
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1744                 :          10928 :             datatotal += main_data_len;
                               1745                 :          10928 :             break;              /* by convention, the main data fragment is
                               1746                 :                :                                  * always last */
                               1747                 :                :         }
 3783 andres@anarazel.de       1748         [ +  + ]:        5748439 :         else if (block_id == XLR_BLOCK_ID_ORIGIN)
                               1749                 :                :         {
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1750         [ -  + ]:          12928 :             COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&decoded->record_origin, sizeof(RepOriginId));
                               1751                 :                :         }
 1874 akapila@postgresql.o     1752         [ +  + ]:        5735511 :         else if (block_id == XLR_BLOCK_ID_TOPLEVEL_XID)
                               1753                 :                :         {
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1754         [ -  + ]:            643 :             COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&decoded->toplevel_xid, sizeof(TransactionId));
                               1755                 :                :         }
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1756         [ +  - ]:        5734868 :         else if (block_id <= XLR_MAX_BLOCK_ID)
                               1757                 :                :         {
                               1758                 :                :             /* XLogRecordBlockHeader */
                               1759                 :                :             DecodedBkpBlock *blk;
                               1760                 :                :             uint8       fork_flags;
                               1761                 :                : 
                               1762                 :                :             /* mark any intervening block IDs as not in use */
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1763         [ +  + ]:        5737831 :             for (int i = decoded->max_block_id + 1; i < block_id; ++i)
                               1764                 :           2963 :                 decoded->blocks[i].in_use = false;
                               1765                 :                : 
                               1766         [ -  + ]:        5734868 :             if (block_id <= decoded->max_block_id)
                               1767                 :                :             {
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1768                 :UBC           0 :                 report_invalid_record(state,
                               1769                 :                :                                       "out-of-order block_id %u at %X/%08X",
                               1770                 :                :                                       block_id,
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1771                 :              0 :                                       LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1772                 :              0 :                 goto err;
                               1773                 :                :             }
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1774                 :CBC     5734868 :             decoded->max_block_id = block_id;
                               1775                 :                : 
                               1776                 :        5734868 :             blk = &decoded->blocks[block_id];
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1777                 :        5734868 :             blk->in_use = true;
 3132 rhaas@postgresql.org     1778                 :        5734868 :             blk->apply_image = false;
                               1779                 :                : 
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1780         [ -  + ]:        5734868 :             COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&fork_flags, sizeof(uint8));
                               1781                 :        5734868 :             blk->forknum = fork_flags & BKPBLOCK_FORK_MASK;
                               1782                 :        5734868 :             blk->flags = fork_flags;
                               1783                 :        5734868 :             blk->has_image = ((fork_flags & BKPBLOCK_HAS_IMAGE) != 0);
                               1784                 :        5734868 :             blk->has_data = ((fork_flags & BKPBLOCK_HAS_DATA) != 0);
                               1785                 :                : 
 1248 tmunro@postgresql.or     1786                 :        5734868 :             blk->prefetch_buffer = InvalidBuffer;
                               1787                 :                : 
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1788         [ -  + ]:        5734868 :             COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&blk->data_len, sizeof(uint16));
                               1789                 :                :             /* cross-check that the HAS_DATA flag is set iff data_length > 0 */
                               1790   [ +  +  -  + ]:        5734868 :             if (blk->has_data && blk->data_len == 0)
                               1791                 :                :             {
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1792                 :UBC           0 :                 report_invalid_record(state,
                               1793                 :                :                                       "BKPBLOCK_HAS_DATA set, but no data included at %X/%08X",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1794                 :              0 :                                       LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3834 fujii@postgresql.org     1795                 :              0 :                 goto err;
                               1796                 :                :             }
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1797   [ +  +  -  + ]:CBC     5734868 :             if (!blk->has_data && blk->data_len != 0)
                               1798                 :                :             {
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1799                 :UBC           0 :                 report_invalid_record(state,
                               1800                 :                :                                       "BKPBLOCK_HAS_DATA not set, but data length is %u at %X/%08X",
                               1801                 :              0 :                                       (unsigned int) blk->data_len,
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1802                 :              0 :                                       LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3834 fujii@postgresql.org     1803                 :              0 :                 goto err;
                               1804                 :                :             }
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1805                 :CBC     5734868 :             datatotal += blk->data_len;
                               1806                 :                : 
                               1807         [ +  + ]:        5734868 :             if (blk->has_image)
                               1808                 :                :             {
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1809         [ -  + ]:        2414066 :                 COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&blk->bimg_len, sizeof(uint16));
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1810         [ -  + ]:        2414066 :                 COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&blk->hole_offset, sizeof(uint16));
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1811         [ -  + ]:        2414066 :                 COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&blk->bimg_info, sizeof(uint8));
                               1812                 :                : 
 3132 rhaas@postgresql.org     1813                 :        2414066 :                 blk->apply_image = ((blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_APPLY) != 0);
                               1814                 :                : 
 1530 michael@paquier.xyz      1815         [ -  + ]:        2414066 :                 if (BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(blk->bimg_info))
                               1816                 :                :                 {
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1817         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :                     if (blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE)
                               1818         [ #  # ]:              0 :                         COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&blk->hole_length, sizeof(uint16));
                               1819                 :                :                     else
                               1820                 :              0 :                         blk->hole_length = 0;
                               1821                 :                :                 }
                               1822                 :                :                 else
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1823                 :CBC     2414066 :                     blk->hole_length = BLCKSZ - blk->bimg_len;
                               1824                 :        2414066 :                 datatotal += blk->bimg_len;
                               1825                 :                : 
                               1826                 :                :                 /*
                               1827                 :                :                  * cross-check that hole_offset > 0, hole_length > 0 and
                               1828                 :                :                  * bimg_len < BLCKSZ if the HAS_HOLE flag is set.
                               1829                 :                :                  */
                               1830         [ +  + ]:        2414066 :                 if ((blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE) &&
                               1831         [ +  - ]:        2393055 :                     (blk->hole_offset == 0 ||
                               1832         [ +  - ]:        2393055 :                      blk->hole_length == 0 ||
                               1833         [ -  + ]:        2393055 :                      blk->bimg_len == BLCKSZ))
                               1834                 :                :                 {
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1835                 :UBC           0 :                     report_invalid_record(state,
                               1836                 :                :                                           "BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE set, but hole offset %u length %u block image length %u at %X/%08X",
                               1837                 :              0 :                                           (unsigned int) blk->hole_offset,
                               1838                 :              0 :                                           (unsigned int) blk->hole_length,
                               1839                 :              0 :                                           (unsigned int) blk->bimg_len,
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1840                 :              0 :                                           LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1841                 :              0 :                     goto err;
                               1842                 :                :                 }
                               1843                 :                : 
                               1844                 :                :                 /*
                               1845                 :                :                  * cross-check that hole_offset == 0 and hole_length == 0 if
                               1846                 :                :                  * the HAS_HOLE flag is not set.
                               1847                 :                :                  */
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1848         [ +  + ]:CBC     2414066 :                 if (!(blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE) &&
                               1849   [ +  -  -  + ]:          21011 :                     (blk->hole_offset != 0 || blk->hole_length != 0))
                               1850                 :                :                 {
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1851                 :UBC           0 :                     report_invalid_record(state,
                               1852                 :                :                                           "BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE not set, but hole offset %u length %u at %X/%08X",
                               1853                 :              0 :                                           (unsigned int) blk->hole_offset,
                               1854                 :              0 :                                           (unsigned int) blk->hole_length,
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1855                 :              0 :                                           LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1856                 :              0 :                     goto err;
                               1857                 :                :                 }
                               1858                 :                : 
                               1859                 :                :                 /*
                               1860                 :                :                  * Cross-check that bimg_len < BLCKSZ if it is compressed.
                               1861                 :                :                  */
 1530 michael@paquier.xyz      1862         [ -  + ]:CBC     2414066 :                 if (BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(blk->bimg_info) &&
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1863         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :                     blk->bimg_len == BLCKSZ)
                               1864                 :                :                 {
                               1865                 :              0 :                     report_invalid_record(state,
                               1866                 :                :                                           "BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED set, but block image length %u at %X/%08X",
                               1867                 :              0 :                                           (unsigned int) blk->bimg_len,
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1868                 :              0 :                                           LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1869                 :              0 :                     goto err;
                               1870                 :                :                 }
                               1871                 :                : 
                               1872                 :                :                 /*
                               1873                 :                :                  * cross-check that bimg_len = BLCKSZ if neither HAS_HOLE is
                               1874                 :                :                  * set nor COMPRESSED().
                               1875                 :                :                  */
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1876         [ +  + ]:CBC     2414066 :                 if (!(blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE) &&
 1530 michael@paquier.xyz      1877         [ +  - ]:          21011 :                     !BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(blk->bimg_info) &&
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1878         [ -  + ]:          21011 :                     blk->bimg_len != BLCKSZ)
                               1879                 :                :                 {
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1880                 :UBC           0 :                     report_invalid_record(state,
                               1881                 :                :                                           "neither BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE nor BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED set, but block image length is %u at %X/%08X",
                               1882                 :              0 :                                           (unsigned int) blk->data_len,
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1883                 :              0 :                                           LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1884                 :              0 :                     goto err;
                               1885                 :                :                 }
                               1886                 :                :             }
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1887         [ +  + ]:CBC     5734868 :             if (!(fork_flags & BKPBLOCK_SAME_REL))
                               1888                 :                :             {
 1158 rhaas@postgresql.org     1889         [ -  + ]:        5290485 :                 COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&blk->rlocator, sizeof(RelFileLocator));
                               1890                 :        5290485 :                 rlocator = &blk->rlocator;
                               1891                 :                :             }
                               1892                 :                :             else
                               1893                 :                :             {
                               1894         [ -  + ]:         444383 :                 if (rlocator == NULL)
                               1895                 :                :                 {
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1896                 :UBC           0 :                     report_invalid_record(state,
                               1897                 :                :                                           "BKPBLOCK_SAME_REL set but no previous rel at %X/%08X",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1898                 :              0 :                                           LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1899                 :              0 :                     goto err;
                               1900                 :                :                 }
                               1901                 :                : 
 1158 rhaas@postgresql.org     1902                 :CBC      444383 :                 blk->rlocator = *rlocator;
                               1903                 :                :             }
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1904         [ -  + ]:        5734868 :             COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&blk->blkno, sizeof(BlockNumber));
                               1905                 :                :         }
                               1906                 :                :         else
                               1907                 :                :         {
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1908                 :UBC           0 :             report_invalid_record(state,
                               1909                 :                :                                   "invalid block_id %u at %X/%08X",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1910                 :              0 :                                   block_id, LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1911                 :              0 :             goto err;
                               1912                 :                :         }
                               1913                 :                :     }
                               1914                 :                : 
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1915         [ -  + ]:CBC     5422516 :     if (remaining != datatotal)
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1916                 :UBC           0 :         goto shortdata_err;
                               1917                 :                : 
                               1918                 :                :     /*
                               1919                 :                :      * Ok, we've parsed the fragment headers, and verified that the total
                               1920                 :                :      * length of the payload in the fragments is equal to the amount of data
                               1921                 :                :      * left.  Copy the data of each fragment to contiguous space after the
                               1922                 :                :      * blocks array, inserting alignment padding before the data fragments so
                               1923                 :                :      * they can be cast to struct pointers by REDO routines.
                               1924                 :                :      */
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1925                 :CBC     5422516 :     out = ((char *) decoded) +
                               1926                 :        5422516 :         offsetof(DecodedXLogRecord, blocks) +
                               1927                 :        5422516 :         sizeof(decoded->blocks[0]) * (decoded->max_block_id + 1);
                               1928                 :                : 
                               1929                 :                :     /* block data first */
                               1930         [ +  + ]:       11160347 :     for (block_id = 0; block_id <= decoded->max_block_id; block_id++)
                               1931                 :                :     {
                               1932                 :        5737831 :         DecodedBkpBlock *blk = &decoded->blocks[block_id];
                               1933                 :                : 
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1934         [ +  + ]:        5737831 :         if (!blk->in_use)
                               1935                 :           2963 :             continue;
                               1936                 :                : 
 3132 rhaas@postgresql.org     1937   [ +  +  -  + ]:        5734868 :         Assert(blk->has_image || !blk->apply_image);
                               1938                 :                : 
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1939         [ +  + ]:        5734868 :         if (blk->has_image)
                               1940                 :                :         {
                               1941                 :                :             /* no need to align image */
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1942                 :        2414066 :             blk->bkp_image = out;
                               1943                 :        2414066 :             memcpy(out, ptr, blk->bimg_len);
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     1944                 :        2414066 :             ptr += blk->bimg_len;
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1945                 :        2414066 :             out += blk->bimg_len;
                               1946                 :                :         }
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1947         [ +  + ]:        5734868 :         if (blk->has_data)
                               1948                 :                :         {
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1949                 :        4288669 :             out = (char *) MAXALIGN(out);
                               1950                 :        4288669 :             blk->data = out;
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1951                 :        4288669 :             memcpy(blk->data, ptr, blk->data_len);
                               1952                 :        4288669 :             ptr += blk->data_len;
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     1953                 :        4288669 :             out += blk->data_len;
                               1954                 :                :         }
                               1955                 :                :     }
                               1956                 :                : 
                               1957                 :                :     /* and finally, the main data */
                               1958         [ +  + ]:        5422516 :     if (decoded->main_data_len > 0)
                               1959                 :                :     {
                               1960                 :        5353971 :         out = (char *) MAXALIGN(out);
                               1961                 :        5353971 :         decoded->main_data = out;
                               1962                 :        5353971 :         memcpy(decoded->main_data, ptr, decoded->main_data_len);
                               1963                 :        5353971 :         ptr += decoded->main_data_len;
                               1964                 :        5353971 :         out += decoded->main_data_len;
                               1965                 :                :     }
                               1966                 :                : 
                               1967                 :                :     /* Report the actual size we used. */
                               1968                 :        5422516 :     decoded->size = MAXALIGN(out - (char *) decoded);
                               1969         [ -  + ]:        5422516 :     Assert(DecodeXLogRecordRequiredSpace(record->xl_tot_len) >=
                               1970                 :                :            decoded->size);
                               1971                 :                : 
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1972                 :        5422516 :     return true;
                               1973                 :                : 
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1974                 :UBC           0 : shortdata_err:
                               1975                 :              0 :     report_invalid_record(state,
                               1976                 :                :                           "record with invalid length at %X/%08X",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     1977                 :              0 :                           LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1978                 :              0 : err:
                               1979                 :              0 :     *errormsg = state->errormsg_buf;
                               1980                 :                : 
                               1981                 :              0 :     return false;
                               1982                 :                : }
                               1983                 :                : 
                               1984                 :                : /*
                               1985                 :                :  * Returns information about the block that a block reference refers to.
                               1986                 :                :  *
                               1987                 :                :  * This is like XLogRecGetBlockTagExtended, except that the block reference
                               1988                 :                :  * must exist and there's no access to prefetch_buffer.
                               1989                 :                :  */
                               1990                 :                : void
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     1991                 :CBC     3008162 : XLogRecGetBlockTag(XLogReaderState *record, uint8 block_id,
                               1992                 :                :                    RelFileLocator *rlocator, ForkNumber *forknum,
                               1993                 :                :                    BlockNumber *blknum)
                               1994                 :                : {
 1158 rhaas@postgresql.org     1995         [ -  + ]:        3008162 :     if (!XLogRecGetBlockTagExtended(record, block_id, rlocator, forknum,
                               1996                 :                :                                     blknum, NULL))
                               1997                 :                :     {
                               1998                 :                : #ifndef FRONTEND
 1078 peter@eisentraut.org     1999         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not locate backup block with ID %d in WAL record",
                               2000                 :                :              block_id);
                               2001                 :                : #else
                               2002                 :              0 :         pg_fatal("could not locate backup block with ID %d in WAL record",
                               2003                 :                :                  block_id);
                               2004                 :                : #endif
                               2005                 :                :     }
 1248 tmunro@postgresql.or     2006                 :CBC     3008162 : }
                               2007                 :                : 
                               2008                 :                : /*
                               2009                 :                :  * Returns information about the block that a block reference refers to,
                               2010                 :                :  * optionally including the buffer that the block may already be in.
                               2011                 :                :  *
                               2012                 :                :  * If the WAL record contains a block reference with the given ID, *rlocator,
                               2013                 :                :  * *forknum, *blknum and *prefetch_buffer are filled in (if not NULL), and
                               2014                 :                :  * returns true.  Otherwise returns false.
                               2015                 :                :  */
                               2016                 :                : bool
                               2017                 :        8905407 : XLogRecGetBlockTagExtended(XLogReaderState *record, uint8 block_id,
                               2018                 :                :                            RelFileLocator *rlocator, ForkNumber *forknum,
                               2019                 :                :                            BlockNumber *blknum,
                               2020                 :                :                            Buffer *prefetch_buffer)
                               2021                 :                : {
                               2022                 :                :     DecodedBkpBlock *bkpb;
                               2023                 :                : 
 1244 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2024   [ +  +  +  + ]:        8905407 :     if (!XLogRecHasBlockRef(record, block_id))
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2025                 :          42162 :         return false;
                               2026                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     2027                 :        8863245 :     bkpb = &record->record->blocks[block_id];
 1158 rhaas@postgresql.org     2028         [ +  + ]:        8863245 :     if (rlocator)
                               2029                 :        8803500 :         *rlocator = bkpb->rlocator;
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2030         [ +  + ]:        8863245 :     if (forknum)
                               2031                 :        5800395 :         *forknum = bkpb->forknum;
                               2032         [ +  + ]:        8863245 :     if (blknum)
                               2033                 :        7615477 :         *blknum = bkpb->blkno;
 1248 tmunro@postgresql.or     2034         [ +  + ]:        8863245 :     if (prefetch_buffer)
                               2035                 :        2888467 :         *prefetch_buffer = bkpb->prefetch_buffer;
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2036                 :        8863245 :     return true;
                               2037                 :                : }
                               2038                 :                : 
                               2039                 :                : /*
                               2040                 :                :  * Returns the data associated with a block reference, or NULL if there is
                               2041                 :                :  * no data (e.g. because a full-page image was taken instead). The returned
                               2042                 :                :  * pointer points to a MAXALIGNed buffer.
                               2043                 :                :  */
                               2044                 :                : char *
                               2045                 :        3228961 : XLogRecGetBlockData(XLogReaderState *record, uint8 block_id, Size *len)
                               2046                 :                : {
                               2047                 :                :     DecodedBkpBlock *bkpb;
                               2048                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     2049         [ +  - ]:        3228961 :     if (block_id > record->record->max_block_id ||
                               2050         [ -  + ]:        3228961 :         !record->record->blocks[block_id].in_use)
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2051                 :UBC           0 :         return NULL;
                               2052                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     2053                 :CBC     3228961 :     bkpb = &record->record->blocks[block_id];
                               2054                 :                : 
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2055         [ +  + ]:        3228961 :     if (!bkpb->has_data)
                               2056                 :                :     {
                               2057         [ +  - ]:            228 :         if (len)
                               2058                 :            228 :             *len = 0;
                               2059                 :            228 :         return NULL;
                               2060                 :                :     }
                               2061                 :                :     else
                               2062                 :                :     {
                               2063         [ +  + ]:        3228733 :         if (len)
                               2064                 :        3224716 :             *len = bkpb->data_len;
                               2065                 :        3228733 :         return bkpb->data;
                               2066                 :                :     }
                               2067                 :                : }
                               2068                 :                : 
                               2069                 :                : /*
                               2070                 :                :  * Restore a full-page image from a backup block attached to an XLOG record.
                               2071                 :                :  *
                               2072                 :                :  * Returns true if a full-page image is restored, and false on failure with
                               2073                 :                :  * an error to be consumed by the caller.
                               2074                 :                :  */
                               2075                 :                : bool
                               2076                 :        2374794 : RestoreBlockImage(XLogReaderState *record, uint8 block_id, char *page)
                               2077                 :                : {
                               2078                 :                :     DecodedBkpBlock *bkpb;
                               2079                 :                :     char       *ptr;
                               2080                 :                :     PGAlignedBlock tmp;
                               2081                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     2082         [ +  - ]:        2374794 :     if (block_id > record->record->max_block_id ||
                               2083         [ -  + ]:        2374794 :         !record->record->blocks[block_id].in_use)
                               2084                 :                :     {
 1093 michael@paquier.xyz      2085                 :UBC           0 :         report_invalid_record(record,
                               2086                 :                :                               "could not restore image at %X/%08X with invalid block %d specified",
                               2087                 :              0 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(record->ReadRecPtr),
                               2088                 :                :                               block_id);
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2089                 :              0 :         return false;
                               2090                 :                :     }
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     2091         [ -  + ]:CBC     2374794 :     if (!record->record->blocks[block_id].has_image)
                               2092                 :                :     {
   61 alvherre@kurilemu.de     2093                 :UNC           0 :         report_invalid_record(record, "could not restore image at %X/%08X with invalid state, block %d",
 1093 michael@paquier.xyz      2094                 :UBC           0 :                               LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(record->ReadRecPtr),
                               2095                 :                :                               block_id);
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2096                 :              0 :         return false;
                               2097                 :                :     }
                               2098                 :                : 
 1268 tmunro@postgresql.or     2099                 :CBC     2374794 :     bkpb = &record->record->blocks[block_id];
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     2100                 :        2374794 :     ptr = bkpb->bkp_image;
                               2101                 :                : 
 1530 michael@paquier.xyz      2102         [ -  + ]:        2374794 :     if (BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(bkpb->bimg_info))
                               2103                 :                :     {
                               2104                 :                :         /* If a backup block image is compressed, decompress it */
 1530 michael@paquier.xyz      2105                 :UBC           0 :         bool        decomp_success = true;
                               2106                 :                : 
                               2107         [ #  # ]:              0 :         if ((bkpb->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_PGLZ) != 0)
                               2108                 :                :         {
                               2109         [ #  # ]:              0 :             if (pglz_decompress(ptr, bkpb->bimg_len, tmp.data,
                               2110                 :              0 :                                 BLCKSZ - bkpb->hole_length, true) < 0)
                               2111                 :              0 :                 decomp_success = false;
                               2112                 :                :         }
                               2113         [ #  # ]:              0 :         else if ((bkpb->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_LZ4) != 0)
                               2114                 :                :         {
                               2115                 :                : #ifdef USE_LZ4
                               2116         [ #  # ]:              0 :             if (LZ4_decompress_safe(ptr, tmp.data,
                               2117                 :              0 :                                     bkpb->bimg_len, BLCKSZ - bkpb->hole_length) <= 0)
                               2118                 :              0 :                 decomp_success = false;
                               2119                 :                : #else
                               2120                 :                :             report_invalid_record(record, "could not restore image at %X/%08X compressed with %s not supported by build, block %d",
                               2121                 :                :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(record->ReadRecPtr),
                               2122                 :                :                                   "LZ4",
                               2123                 :                :                                   block_id);
                               2124                 :                :             return false;
                               2125                 :                : #endif
                               2126                 :                :         }
 1275                          2127         [ #  # ]:              0 :         else if ((bkpb->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_ZSTD) != 0)
                               2128                 :                :         {
                               2129                 :                : #ifdef USE_ZSTD
                               2130                 :              0 :             size_t      decomp_result = ZSTD_decompress(tmp.data,
                               2131                 :              0 :                                                         BLCKSZ - bkpb->hole_length,
                               2132                 :              0 :                                                         ptr, bkpb->bimg_len);
                               2133                 :                : 
                               2134         [ #  # ]:              0 :             if (ZSTD_isError(decomp_result))
                               2135                 :              0 :                 decomp_success = false;
                               2136                 :                : #else
                               2137                 :                :             report_invalid_record(record, "could not restore image at %X/%08X compressed with %s not supported by build, block %d",
                               2138                 :                :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(record->ReadRecPtr),
                               2139                 :                :                                   "zstd",
                               2140                 :                :                                   block_id);
                               2141                 :                :             return false;
                               2142                 :                : #endif
                               2143                 :                :         }
                               2144                 :                :         else
                               2145                 :                :         {
   61 alvherre@kurilemu.de     2146                 :UNC           0 :             report_invalid_record(record, "could not restore image at %X/%08X compressed with unknown method, block %d",
 1520 michael@paquier.xyz      2147                 :UBC           0 :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(record->ReadRecPtr),
                               2148                 :                :                                   block_id);
 1530                          2149                 :              0 :             return false;
                               2150                 :                :         }
                               2151                 :                : 
                               2152         [ #  # ]:              0 :         if (!decomp_success)
                               2153                 :                :         {
   61 alvherre@kurilemu.de     2154                 :UNC           0 :             report_invalid_record(record, "could not decompress image at %X/%08X, block %d",
 1656 peter@eisentraut.org     2155                 :UBC           0 :                                   LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(record->ReadRecPtr),
                               2156                 :                :                                   block_id);
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     2157                 :              0 :             return false;
                               2158                 :                :         }
                               2159                 :                : 
 2562 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2160                 :              0 :         ptr = tmp.data;
                               2161                 :                :     }
                               2162                 :                : 
                               2163                 :                :     /* generate page, taking into account hole if necessary */
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2164         [ +  + ]:CBC     2374794 :     if (bkpb->hole_length == 0)
                               2165                 :                :     {
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     2166                 :          17084 :         memcpy(page, ptr, BLCKSZ);
                               2167                 :                :     }
                               2168                 :                :     else
                               2169                 :                :     {
                               2170                 :        2357710 :         memcpy(page, ptr, bkpb->hole_offset);
                               2171                 :                :         /* must zero-fill the hole */
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2172   [ +  +  +  -  :       12303666 :         MemSet(page + bkpb->hole_offset, 0, bkpb->hole_length);
                                     +  -  +  +  +  
                                                 + ]
                               2173                 :        2357710 :         memcpy(page + (bkpb->hole_offset + bkpb->hole_length),
 3832 fujii@postgresql.org     2174                 :        2357710 :                ptr + bkpb->hole_offset,
 3943 heikki.linnakangas@i     2175                 :        2357710 :                BLCKSZ - (bkpb->hole_offset + bkpb->hole_length));
                               2176                 :                :     }
                               2177                 :                : 
                               2178                 :        2374794 :     return true;
                               2179                 :                : }
                               2180                 :                : 
                               2181                 :                : #ifndef FRONTEND
                               2182                 :                : 
                               2183                 :                : /*
                               2184                 :                :  * Extract the FullTransactionId from a WAL record.
                               2185                 :                :  */
                               2186                 :                : FullTransactionId
 2245 tmunro@postgresql.or     2187                 :UBC           0 : XLogRecGetFullXid(XLogReaderState *record)
                               2188                 :                : {
                               2189                 :                :     /*
                               2190                 :                :      * This function is only safe during replay, because it depends on the
                               2191                 :                :      * replay state.  See AdvanceNextFullTransactionIdPastXid() for more.
                               2192                 :                :      */
                               2193   [ #  #  #  # ]:              0 :     Assert(AmStartupProcess() || !IsUnderPostmaster);
                               2194                 :                : 
  224 noah@leadboat.com        2195                 :              0 :     return FullTransactionIdFromAllowableAt(TransamVariables->nextXid,
                               2196                 :              0 :                                             XLogRecGetXid(record));
                               2197                 :                : }
                               2198                 :                : 
                               2199                 :                : #endif
        

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