LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/commands - explain_dr.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UBC CBC
Current: c70b6db34ffeab48beef1fb4ce61bcad3772b8dd vs 06473f5a344df8c9594ead90a609b86f6724cff8 Lines: 93.2 % 103 96 7 96
Current Date: 2025-09-06 07:49:51 +0900 Functions: 100.0 % 7 7 7
Baseline: lcov-20250906-005545-baseline Branches: 70.5 % 44 31 13 31
Baseline Date: 2025-09-05 08:21:35 +0100 Line coverage date bins:
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit
Branches: + taken - not taken # not executed
(30,360] days: 93.2 % 103 96 7 96
Function coverage date bins:
(30,360] days: 100.0 % 7 7 7
Branch coverage date bins:
(30,360] days: 70.5 % 44 31 13 31

 Age         Owner                    Branch data    TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 :                : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :                :  *
                                  3                 :                :  * explain_dr.c
                                  4                 :                :  *    Explain DestReceiver to measure serialization overhead
                                  5                 :                :  *
                                  6                 :                :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                  7                 :                :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994-5, Regents of the University of California
                                  8                 :                :  *
                                  9                 :                :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                 10                 :                :  *    src/backend/commands/explain.c
                                 11                 :                :  *
                                 12                 :                :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 13                 :                :  */
                                 14                 :                : #include "postgres.h"
                                 15                 :                : 
                                 16                 :                : #include "commands/explain.h"
                                 17                 :                : #include "commands/explain_dr.h"
                                 18                 :                : #include "commands/explain_state.h"
                                 19                 :                : #include "libpq/pqformat.h"
                                 20                 :                : #include "libpq/protocol.h"
                                 21                 :                : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
                                 22                 :                : 
                                 23                 :                : /*
                                 24                 :                :  * DestReceiver functions for SERIALIZE option
                                 25                 :                :  *
                                 26                 :                :  * A DestReceiver for query tuples, that serializes passed rows into RowData
                                 27                 :                :  * messages while measuring the resources expended and total serialized size,
                                 28                 :                :  * while never sending the data to the client.  This allows measuring the
                                 29                 :                :  * overhead of deTOASTing and datatype out/sendfuncs, which are not otherwise
                                 30                 :                :  * exercisable without actually hitting the network.
                                 31                 :                :  */
                                 32                 :                : typedef struct SerializeDestReceiver
                                 33                 :                : {
                                 34                 :                :     DestReceiver pub;
                                 35                 :                :     ExplainState *es;           /* this EXPLAIN statement's ExplainState */
                                 36                 :                :     int8        format;         /* text or binary, like pq wire protocol */
                                 37                 :                :     TupleDesc   attrinfo;       /* the output tuple desc */
                                 38                 :                :     int         nattrs;         /* current number of columns */
                                 39                 :                :     FmgrInfo   *finfos;         /* precomputed call info for output fns */
                                 40                 :                :     MemoryContext tmpcontext;   /* per-row temporary memory context */
                                 41                 :                :     StringInfoData buf;         /* buffer to hold the constructed message */
                                 42                 :                :     SerializeMetrics metrics;   /* collected metrics */
                                 43                 :                : } SerializeDestReceiver;
                                 44                 :                : 
                                 45                 :                : /*
                                 46                 :                :  * Get the function lookup info that we'll need for output.
                                 47                 :                :  *
                                 48                 :                :  * This is a subset of what printtup_prepare_info() does.  We don't need to
                                 49                 :                :  * cope with format choices varying across columns, so it's slightly simpler.
                                 50                 :                :  */
                                 51                 :                : static void
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org       52                 :CBC          12 : serialize_prepare_info(SerializeDestReceiver *receiver,
                                 53                 :                :                        TupleDesc typeinfo, int nattrs)
                                 54                 :                : {
                                 55                 :                :     /* get rid of any old data */
                                 56         [ -  + ]:             12 :     if (receiver->finfos)
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org       57                 :UBC           0 :         pfree(receiver->finfos);
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org       58                 :CBC          12 :     receiver->finfos = NULL;
                                 59                 :                : 
                                 60                 :             12 :     receiver->attrinfo = typeinfo;
                                 61                 :             12 :     receiver->nattrs = nattrs;
                                 62         [ -  + ]:             12 :     if (nattrs <= 0)
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org       63                 :UBC           0 :         return;
                                 64                 :                : 
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org       65                 :CBC          12 :     receiver->finfos = (FmgrInfo *) palloc0(nattrs * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
                                 66                 :                : 
                                 67         [ +  + ]:             36 :     for (int i = 0; i < nattrs; i++)
                                 68                 :                :     {
                                 69                 :             24 :         FmgrInfo   *finfo = receiver->finfos + i;
                                 70                 :             24 :         Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(typeinfo, i);
                                 71                 :                :         Oid         typoutput;
                                 72                 :                :         Oid         typsend;
                                 73                 :                :         bool        typisvarlena;
                                 74                 :                : 
                                 75         [ +  + ]:             24 :         if (receiver->format == 0)
                                 76                 :                :         {
                                 77                 :                :             /* wire protocol format text */
                                 78                 :             18 :             getTypeOutputInfo(attr->atttypid,
                                 79                 :                :                               &typoutput,
                                 80                 :                :                               &typisvarlena);
                                 81                 :             18 :             fmgr_info(typoutput, finfo);
                                 82                 :                :         }
                                 83         [ +  - ]:              6 :         else if (receiver->format == 1)
                                 84                 :                :         {
                                 85                 :                :             /* wire protocol format binary */
                                 86                 :              6 :             getTypeBinaryOutputInfo(attr->atttypid,
                                 87                 :                :                                     &typsend,
                                 88                 :                :                                     &typisvarlena);
                                 89                 :              6 :             fmgr_info(typsend, finfo);
                                 90                 :                :         }
                                 91                 :                :         else
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org       92         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                 93                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                 94                 :                :                      errmsg("unsupported format code: %d", receiver->format)));
                                 95                 :                :     }
                                 96                 :                : }
                                 97                 :                : 
                                 98                 :                : /*
                                 99                 :                :  * serializeAnalyzeReceive - collect tuples for EXPLAIN (SERIALIZE)
                                100                 :                :  *
                                101                 :                :  * This should match printtup() in printtup.c as closely as possible,
                                102                 :                :  * except for the addition of measurement code.
                                103                 :                :  */
                                104                 :                : static bool
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org      105                 :CBC          60 : serializeAnalyzeReceive(TupleTableSlot *slot, DestReceiver *self)
                                106                 :                : {
                                107                 :             60 :     TupleDesc   typeinfo = slot->tts_tupleDescriptor;
                                108                 :             60 :     SerializeDestReceiver *myState = (SerializeDestReceiver *) self;
                                109                 :                :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
                                110                 :             60 :     StringInfo  buf = &myState->buf;
                                111                 :             60 :     int         natts = typeinfo->natts;
                                112                 :                :     instr_time  start,
                                113                 :                :                 end;
                                114                 :                :     BufferUsage instr_start;
                                115                 :                : 
                                116                 :                :     /* only measure time, buffers if requested */
                                117         [ +  + ]:             60 :     if (myState->es->timing)
                                118                 :             45 :         INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(start);
                                119         [ +  + ]:             60 :     if (myState->es->buffers)
                                120                 :             45 :         instr_start = pgBufferUsage;
                                121                 :                : 
                                122                 :                :     /* Set or update my derived attribute info, if needed */
                                123   [ +  +  -  + ]:             60 :     if (myState->attrinfo != typeinfo || myState->nattrs != natts)
                                124                 :             12 :         serialize_prepare_info(myState, typeinfo, natts);
                                125                 :                : 
                                126                 :                :     /* Make sure the tuple is fully deconstructed */
                                127                 :             60 :     slot_getallattrs(slot);
                                128                 :                : 
                                129                 :                :     /* Switch into per-row context so we can recover memory below */
                                130                 :             60 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(myState->tmpcontext);
                                131                 :                : 
                                132                 :                :     /*
                                133                 :                :      * Prepare a DataRow message (note buffer is in per-query context)
                                134                 :                :      *
                                135                 :                :      * Note that we fill a StringInfo buffer the same as printtup() does, so
                                136                 :                :      * as to capture the costs of manipulating the strings accurately.
                                137                 :                :      */
                                138                 :             60 :     pq_beginmessage_reuse(buf, PqMsg_DataRow);
                                139                 :                : 
                                140                 :             60 :     pq_sendint16(buf, natts);
                                141                 :                : 
                                142                 :                :     /*
                                143                 :                :      * send the attributes of this tuple
                                144                 :                :      */
                                145         [ +  + ]:            180 :     for (int i = 0; i < natts; i++)
                                146                 :                :     {
                                147                 :            120 :         FmgrInfo   *finfo = myState->finfos + i;
                                148                 :            120 :         Datum       attr = slot->tts_values[i];
                                149                 :                : 
                                150         [ -  + ]:            120 :         if (slot->tts_isnull[i])
                                151                 :                :         {
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org      152                 :UBC           0 :             pq_sendint32(buf, -1);
                                153                 :              0 :             continue;
                                154                 :                :         }
                                155                 :                : 
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org      156         [ +  + ]:CBC         120 :         if (myState->format == 0)
                                157                 :                :         {
                                158                 :                :             /* Text output */
                                159                 :                :             char       *outputstr;
                                160                 :                : 
                                161                 :             90 :             outputstr = OutputFunctionCall(finfo, attr);
                                162                 :             90 :             pq_sendcountedtext(buf, outputstr, strlen(outputstr));
                                163                 :                :         }
                                164                 :                :         else
                                165                 :                :         {
                                166                 :                :             /* Binary output */
                                167                 :                :             bytea      *outputbytes;
                                168                 :                : 
                                169                 :             30 :             outputbytes = SendFunctionCall(finfo, attr);
                                170                 :             30 :             pq_sendint32(buf, VARSIZE(outputbytes) - VARHDRSZ);
                                171                 :             30 :             pq_sendbytes(buf, VARDATA(outputbytes),
                                172                 :             30 :                          VARSIZE(outputbytes) - VARHDRSZ);
                                173                 :                :         }
                                174                 :                :     }
                                175                 :                : 
                                176                 :                :     /*
                                177                 :                :      * We mustn't call pq_endmessage_reuse(), since that would actually send
                                178                 :                :      * the data to the client.  Just count the data, instead.  We can leave
                                179                 :                :      * the buffer alone; it'll be reset on the next iteration (as would also
                                180                 :                :      * happen in printtup()).
                                181                 :                :      */
                                182                 :             60 :     myState->metrics.bytesSent += buf->len;
                                183                 :                : 
                                184                 :                :     /* Return to caller's context, and flush row's temporary memory */
                                185                 :             60 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                                186                 :             60 :     MemoryContextReset(myState->tmpcontext);
                                187                 :                : 
                                188                 :                :     /* Update timing data */
                                189         [ +  + ]:             60 :     if (myState->es->timing)
                                190                 :                :     {
                                191                 :             45 :         INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(end);
                                192                 :             45 :         INSTR_TIME_ACCUM_DIFF(myState->metrics.timeSpent, end, start);
                                193                 :                :     }
                                194                 :                : 
                                195                 :                :     /* Update buffer metrics */
                                196         [ +  + ]:             60 :     if (myState->es->buffers)
                                197                 :             45 :         BufferUsageAccumDiff(&myState->metrics.bufferUsage,
                                198                 :                :                              &pgBufferUsage,
                                199                 :                :                              &instr_start);
                                200                 :                : 
                                201                 :             60 :     return true;
                                202                 :                : }
                                203                 :                : 
                                204                 :                : /*
                                205                 :                :  * serializeAnalyzeStartup - start up the serializeAnalyze receiver
                                206                 :                :  */
                                207                 :                : static void
                                208                 :             12 : serializeAnalyzeStartup(DestReceiver *self, int operation, TupleDesc typeinfo)
                                209                 :                : {
                                210                 :             12 :     SerializeDestReceiver *receiver = (SerializeDestReceiver *) self;
                                211                 :                : 
                                212         [ -  + ]:             12 :     Assert(receiver->es != NULL);
                                213                 :                : 
                                214   [ -  +  +  - ]:             12 :     switch (receiver->es->serialize)
                                215                 :                :     {
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org      216                 :UBC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_NONE:
                                217                 :              0 :             Assert(false);
                                218                 :                :             break;
  191 rhaas@postgresql.org      219                 :CBC           9 :         case EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_TEXT:
                                220                 :              9 :             receiver->format = 0;    /* wire protocol format text */
                                221                 :              9 :             break;
                                222                 :              3 :         case EXPLAIN_SERIALIZE_BINARY:
                                223                 :              3 :             receiver->format = 1;    /* wire protocol format binary */
                                224                 :              3 :             break;
                                225                 :                :     }
                                226                 :                : 
                                227                 :                :     /* Create per-row temporary memory context */
                                228                 :             12 :     receiver->tmpcontext = AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
                                229                 :                :                                                  "SerializeTupleReceive",
                                230                 :                :                                                  ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
                                231                 :                : 
                                232                 :                :     /* The output buffer is re-used across rows, as in printtup.c */
                                233                 :             12 :     initStringInfo(&receiver->buf);
                                234                 :                : 
                                235                 :                :     /* Initialize results counters */
                                236                 :             12 :     memset(&receiver->metrics, 0, sizeof(SerializeMetrics));
                                237                 :             12 :     INSTR_TIME_SET_ZERO(receiver->metrics.timeSpent);
                                238                 :             12 : }
                                239                 :                : 
                                240                 :                : /*
                                241                 :                :  * serializeAnalyzeShutdown - shut down the serializeAnalyze receiver
                                242                 :                :  */
                                243                 :                : static void
                                244                 :             12 : serializeAnalyzeShutdown(DestReceiver *self)
                                245                 :                : {
                                246                 :             12 :     SerializeDestReceiver *receiver = (SerializeDestReceiver *) self;
                                247                 :                : 
                                248         [ +  - ]:             12 :     if (receiver->finfos)
                                249                 :             12 :         pfree(receiver->finfos);
                                250                 :             12 :     receiver->finfos = NULL;
                                251                 :                : 
                                252         [ +  - ]:             12 :     if (receiver->buf.data)
                                253                 :             12 :         pfree(receiver->buf.data);
                                254                 :             12 :     receiver->buf.data = NULL;
                                255                 :                : 
                                256         [ +  - ]:             12 :     if (receiver->tmpcontext)
                                257                 :             12 :         MemoryContextDelete(receiver->tmpcontext);
                                258                 :             12 :     receiver->tmpcontext = NULL;
                                259                 :             12 : }
                                260                 :                : 
                                261                 :                : /*
                                262                 :                :  * serializeAnalyzeDestroy - destroy the serializeAnalyze receiver
                                263                 :                :  */
                                264                 :                : static void
                                265                 :             12 : serializeAnalyzeDestroy(DestReceiver *self)
                                266                 :                : {
                                267                 :             12 :     pfree(self);
                                268                 :             12 : }
                                269                 :                : 
                                270                 :                : /*
                                271                 :                :  * Build a DestReceiver for EXPLAIN (SERIALIZE) instrumentation.
                                272                 :                :  */
                                273                 :                : DestReceiver *
                                274                 :             12 : CreateExplainSerializeDestReceiver(ExplainState *es)
                                275                 :                : {
                                276                 :                :     SerializeDestReceiver *self;
                                277                 :                : 
                                278                 :             12 :     self = (SerializeDestReceiver *) palloc0(sizeof(SerializeDestReceiver));
                                279                 :                : 
                                280                 :             12 :     self->pub.receiveSlot = serializeAnalyzeReceive;
                                281                 :             12 :     self->pub.rStartup = serializeAnalyzeStartup;
                                282                 :             12 :     self->pub.rShutdown = serializeAnalyzeShutdown;
                                283                 :             12 :     self->pub.rDestroy = serializeAnalyzeDestroy;
                                284                 :             12 :     self->pub.mydest = DestExplainSerialize;
                                285                 :                : 
                                286                 :             12 :     self->es = es;
                                287                 :                : 
                                288                 :             12 :     return (DestReceiver *) self;
                                289                 :                : }
                                290                 :                : 
                                291                 :                : /*
                                292                 :                :  * GetSerializationMetrics - collect metrics
                                293                 :                :  *
                                294                 :                :  * We have to be careful here since the receiver could be an IntoRel
                                295                 :                :  * receiver if the subject statement is CREATE TABLE AS.  In that
                                296                 :                :  * case, return all-zeroes stats.
                                297                 :                :  */
                                298                 :                : SerializeMetrics
                                299                 :             15 : GetSerializationMetrics(DestReceiver *dest)
                                300                 :                : {
                                301                 :                :     SerializeMetrics empty;
                                302                 :                : 
                                303         [ +  + ]:             15 :     if (dest->mydest == DestExplainSerialize)
                                304                 :             12 :         return ((SerializeDestReceiver *) dest)->metrics;
                                305                 :                : 
                                306                 :              3 :     memset(&empty, 0, sizeof(SerializeMetrics));
                                307                 :              3 :     INSTR_TIME_SET_ZERO(empty.timeSpent);
                                308                 :                : 
                                309                 :              3 :     return empty;
                                310                 :                : }
        

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