LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/commands - vacuum.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UNC LBC UBC GBC GNC CBC EUB DUB DCB
Current: bed3ffbf9d952be6c7d739d068cdce44c046dfb7 vs 574581b50ac9c63dd9e4abebb731a3b67e5b50f6 Lines: 91.2 % 798 728 2 2 66 18 62 648 2 1 59
Current Date: 2026-05-05 10:23:31 +0900 Functions: 100.0 % 22 22 1 7 14 3
Baseline: lcov-20260505-025707-baseline Branches: 77.0 % 692 533 7 2 150 12 49 472 10 52
Baseline Date: 2026-05-05 10:27:06 +0900 Line coverage date bins:
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit
Branches: + taken - not taken # not executed
(7,30] days: 87.5 % 8 7 1 7
(30,360] days: 97.5 % 80 78 1 1 55 23
(360..) days: 90.6 % 710 643 2 65 18 625 2
Function coverage date bins:
(30,360] days: 100.0 % 4 4 3 1
(360..) days: 100.0 % 18 18 1 4 13
Branch coverage date bins:
(7,30] days: 80.0 % 10 8 2 8
(30,360] days: 90.6 % 64 58 5 1 41 17
(360..) days: 75.6 % 618 467 2 149 12 455

 Age         Owner                    Branch data    TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 :                : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :                :  *
                                  3                 :                :  * vacuum.c
                                  4                 :                :  *    The postgres vacuum cleaner.
                                  5                 :                :  *
                                  6                 :                :  * This file includes (a) control and dispatch code for VACUUM and ANALYZE
                                  7                 :                :  * commands, (b) code to compute various vacuum thresholds, and (c) index
                                  8                 :                :  * vacuum code.
                                  9                 :                :  *
                                 10                 :                :  * VACUUM for heap AM is implemented in vacuumlazy.c, parallel vacuum in
                                 11                 :                :  * vacuumparallel.c, ANALYZE in analyze.c, and VACUUM FULL is a variant of
                                 12                 :                :  * REPACK, handled in repack.c.
                                 13                 :                :  *
                                 14                 :                :  *
                                 15                 :                :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                 16                 :                :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
                                 17                 :                :  *
                                 18                 :                :  *
                                 19                 :                :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                 20                 :                :  *    src/backend/commands/vacuum.c
                                 21                 :                :  *
                                 22                 :                :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 23                 :                :  */
                                 24                 :                : #include "postgres.h"
                                 25                 :                : 
                                 26                 :                : #include <math.h>
                                 27                 :                : 
                                 28                 :                : #include "access/clog.h"
                                 29                 :                : #include "access/commit_ts.h"
                                 30                 :                : #include "access/genam.h"
                                 31                 :                : #include "access/heapam.h"
                                 32                 :                : #include "access/htup_details.h"
                                 33                 :                : #include "access/multixact.h"
                                 34                 :                : #include "access/tableam.h"
                                 35                 :                : #include "access/transam.h"
                                 36                 :                : #include "access/xact.h"
                                 37                 :                : #include "catalog/namespace.h"
                                 38                 :                : #include "catalog/pg_database.h"
                                 39                 :                : #include "catalog/pg_inherits.h"
                                 40                 :                : #include "commands/async.h"
                                 41                 :                : #include "commands/defrem.h"
                                 42                 :                : #include "commands/progress.h"
                                 43                 :                : #include "commands/repack.h"
                                 44                 :                : #include "commands/vacuum.h"
                                 45                 :                : #include "miscadmin.h"
                                 46                 :                : #include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
                                 47                 :                : #include "pgstat.h"
                                 48                 :                : #include "postmaster/autovacuum.h"
                                 49                 :                : #include "postmaster/bgworker_internals.h"
                                 50                 :                : #include "postmaster/interrupt.h"
                                 51                 :                : #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
                                 52                 :                : #include "storage/lmgr.h"
                                 53                 :                : #include "storage/pmsignal.h"
                                 54                 :                : #include "storage/proc.h"
                                 55                 :                : #include "storage/procarray.h"
                                 56                 :                : #include "utils/acl.h"
                                 57                 :                : #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
                                 58                 :                : #include "utils/guc.h"
                                 59                 :                : #include "utils/guc_hooks.h"
                                 60                 :                : #include "utils/injection_point.h"
                                 61                 :                : #include "utils/memutils.h"
                                 62                 :                : #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
                                 63                 :                : #include "utils/syscache.h"
                                 64                 :                : #include "utils/wait_event.h"
                                 65                 :                : 
                                 66                 :                : /*
                                 67                 :                :  * Minimum interval for cost-based vacuum delay reports from a parallel worker.
                                 68                 :                :  * This aims to avoid sending too many messages and waking up the leader too
                                 69                 :                :  * frequently.
                                 70                 :                :  */
                                 71                 :                : #define PARALLEL_VACUUM_DELAY_REPORT_INTERVAL_NS    (NS_PER_S)
                                 72                 :                : 
                                 73                 :                : /*
                                 74                 :                :  * GUC parameters
                                 75                 :                :  */
                                 76                 :                : int         vacuum_freeze_min_age;
                                 77                 :                : int         vacuum_freeze_table_age;
                                 78                 :                : int         vacuum_multixact_freeze_min_age;
                                 79                 :                : int         vacuum_multixact_freeze_table_age;
                                 80                 :                : int         vacuum_failsafe_age;
                                 81                 :                : int         vacuum_multixact_failsafe_age;
                                 82                 :                : double      vacuum_max_eager_freeze_failure_rate;
                                 83                 :                : bool        track_cost_delay_timing;
                                 84                 :                : bool        vacuum_truncate;
                                 85                 :                : 
                                 86                 :                : /*
                                 87                 :                :  * Variables for cost-based vacuum delay. The defaults differ between
                                 88                 :                :  * autovacuum and vacuum. They should be set with the appropriate GUC value in
                                 89                 :                :  * vacuum code. They are initialized here to the defaults for client backends
                                 90                 :                :  * executing VACUUM or ANALYZE.
                                 91                 :                :  */
                                 92                 :                : double      vacuum_cost_delay = 0;
                                 93                 :                : int         vacuum_cost_limit = 200;
                                 94                 :                : 
                                 95                 :                : /* Variable for reporting cost-based vacuum delay from parallel workers. */
                                 96                 :                : int64       parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns = 0;
                                 97                 :                : 
                                 98                 :                : /*
                                 99                 :                :  * VacuumFailsafeActive is a defined as a global so that we can determine
                                100                 :                :  * whether or not to re-enable cost-based vacuum delay when vacuuming a table.
                                101                 :                :  * If failsafe mode has been engaged, we will not re-enable cost-based delay
                                102                 :                :  * for the table until after vacuuming has completed, regardless of other
                                103                 :                :  * settings.
                                104                 :                :  *
                                105                 :                :  * Only VACUUM code should inspect this variable and only table access methods
                                106                 :                :  * should set it to true. In Table AM-agnostic VACUUM code, this variable is
                                107                 :                :  * inspected to determine whether or not to allow cost-based delays. Table AMs
                                108                 :                :  * are free to set it if they desire this behavior, but it is false by default
                                109                 :                :  * and reset to false in between vacuuming each relation.
                                110                 :                :  */
                                111                 :                : bool        VacuumFailsafeActive = false;
                                112                 :                : 
                                113                 :                : /*
                                114                 :                :  * Variables for cost-based parallel vacuum.  See comments atop
                                115                 :                :  * compute_parallel_delay to understand how it works.
                                116                 :                :  */
                                117                 :                : pg_atomic_uint32 *VacuumSharedCostBalance = NULL;
                                118                 :                : pg_atomic_uint32 *VacuumActiveNWorkers = NULL;
                                119                 :                : int         VacuumCostBalanceLocal = 0;
                                120                 :                : 
                                121                 :                : /* non-export function prototypes */
                                122                 :                : static List *expand_vacuum_rel(VacuumRelation *vrel,
                                123                 :                :                                MemoryContext vac_context, int options);
                                124                 :                : static List *get_all_vacuum_rels(MemoryContext vac_context, int options);
                                125                 :                : static void vac_truncate_clog(TransactionId frozenXID,
                                126                 :                :                               MultiXactId minMulti,
                                127                 :                :                               TransactionId lastSaneFrozenXid,
                                128                 :                :                               MultiXactId lastSaneMinMulti);
                                129                 :                : static bool vacuum_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation, VacuumParams params,
                                130                 :                :                        BufferAccessStrategy bstrategy, bool isTopLevel);
                                131                 :                : static double compute_parallel_delay(void);
                                132                 :                : static VacOptValue get_vacoptval_from_boolean(DefElem *def);
                                133                 :                : static bool vac_tid_reaped(ItemPointer itemptr, void *state);
                                134                 :                : 
                                135                 :                : /*
                                136                 :                :  * GUC check function to ensure GUC value specified is within the allowable
                                137                 :                :  * range.
                                138                 :                :  */
                                139                 :                : bool
 1124 drowley@postgresql.o      140                 :CBC        1286 : check_vacuum_buffer_usage_limit(int *newval, void **extra,
                                141                 :                :                                 GucSource source)
                                142                 :                : {
                                143                 :                :     /* Value upper and lower hard limits are inclusive */
                                144   [ +  -  +  - ]:           1286 :     if (*newval == 0 || (*newval >= MIN_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB &&
                                145         [ +  - ]:           1286 :                          *newval <= MAX_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB))
                                146                 :           1286 :         return true;
                                147                 :                : 
                                148                 :                :     /* Value does not fall within any allowable range */
  524 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      149                 :UBC           0 :     GUC_check_errdetail("\"%s\" must be 0 or between %d kB and %d kB.",
                                150                 :                :                         "vacuum_buffer_usage_limit",
                                151                 :                :                         MIN_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB, MAX_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB);
                                152                 :                : 
 1124 drowley@postgresql.o      153                 :              0 :     return false;
                                154                 :                : }
                                155                 :                : 
                                156                 :                : /*
                                157                 :                :  * Primary entry point for manual VACUUM and ANALYZE commands
                                158                 :                :  *
                                159                 :                :  * This is mainly a preparation wrapper for the real operations that will
                                160                 :                :  * happen in vacuum().
                                161                 :                :  */
                                162                 :                : void
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      163                 :CBC        8430 : ExecVacuum(ParseState *pstate, VacuumStmt *vacstmt, bool isTopLevel)
                                164                 :                : {
                                165                 :                :     VacuumParams params;
 1125 drowley@postgresql.o      166                 :           8430 :     BufferAccessStrategy bstrategy = NULL;
 2540 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         167                 :           8430 :     bool        verbose = false;
                                168                 :           8430 :     bool        skip_locked = false;
                                169                 :           8430 :     bool        analyze = false;
                                170                 :           8430 :     bool        freeze = false;
                                171                 :           8430 :     bool        full = false;
                                172                 :           8430 :     bool        disable_page_skipping = false;
 1156 michael@paquier.xyz       173                 :           8430 :     bool        process_main = true;
 1911                           174                 :           8430 :     bool        process_toast = true;
                                175                 :                :     int         ring_size;
 1215 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         176                 :           8430 :     bool        skip_database_stats = false;
                                177                 :           8430 :     bool        only_database_stats = false;
                                178                 :                :     MemoryContext vac_context;
                                179                 :                :     ListCell   *lc;
                                180                 :                : 
                                181                 :                :     /* index_cleanup and truncate values unspecified for now */
 1782 pg@bowt.ie                182                 :           8430 :     params.index_cleanup = VACOPTVALUE_UNSPECIFIED;
                                183                 :           8430 :     params.truncate = VACOPTVALUE_UNSPECIFIED;
                                184                 :                : 
                                185                 :                :     /* By default parallel vacuum is enabled */
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o      186                 :           8430 :     params.nworkers = 0;
                                187                 :                : 
                                188                 :                :     /* Will be set later if we recurse to a TOAST table. */
  783 nathan@postgresql.or      189                 :           8430 :     params.toast_parent = InvalidOid;
                                190                 :                : 
                                191                 :                :     /*
                                192                 :                :      * Set this to an invalid value so it is clear whether or not a
                                193                 :                :      * BUFFER_USAGE_LIMIT was specified when making the access strategy.
                                194                 :                :      */
 1124 drowley@postgresql.o      195                 :           8430 :     ring_size = -1;
                                196                 :                : 
                                197                 :                :     /* Parse options list */
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      198   [ +  +  +  +  :          17485 :     foreach(lc, vacstmt->options)
                                              +  + ]
                                199                 :                :     {
 2540 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         200                 :           9079 :         DefElem    *opt = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);
                                201                 :                : 
                                202                 :                :         /* Parse common options for VACUUM and ANALYZE */
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      203         [ +  + ]:           9079 :         if (strcmp(opt->defname, "verbose") == 0)
 2594                           204                 :             30 :             verbose = defGetBoolean(opt);
 2605                           205         [ +  + ]:           9049 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "skip_locked") == 0)
 2594                           206                 :            182 :             skip_locked = defGetBoolean(opt);
 1124 drowley@postgresql.o      207         [ +  + ]:           8867 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "buffer_usage_limit") == 0)
                                208                 :                :         {
                                209                 :                :             const char *hintmsg;
                                210                 :                :             int         result;
                                211                 :                :             char       *vac_buffer_size;
                                212                 :                : 
                                213                 :             36 :             vac_buffer_size = defGetString(opt);
                                214                 :                : 
                                215                 :                :             /*
                                216                 :                :              * Check that the specified value is valid and the size falls
                                217                 :                :              * within the hard upper and lower limits if it is not 0.
                                218                 :                :              */
 1120                           219         [ +  + ]:             36 :             if (!parse_int(vac_buffer_size, &result, GUC_UNIT_KB, &hintmsg) ||
                                220         [ +  + ]:             32 :                 (result != 0 &&
                                221   [ +  +  +  + ]:             24 :                  (result < MIN_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB || result > MAX_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB)))
                                222                 :                :             {
 1124                           223   [ +  -  +  + ]:             12 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                224                 :                :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                225                 :                :                          errmsg("%s option must be 0 or between %d kB and %d kB",
                                226                 :                :                                 "BUFFER_USAGE_LIMIT",
                                227                 :                :                                 MIN_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB, MAX_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB),
                                228                 :                :                          hintmsg ? errhint_internal("%s", _(hintmsg)) : 0));
                                229                 :                :             }
                                230                 :                : 
                                231                 :             24 :             ring_size = result;
                                232                 :                :         }
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      233         [ +  + ]:           8831 :         else if (!vacstmt->is_vacuumcmd)
                                234         [ +  - ]:              4 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                235                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                                236                 :                :                      errmsg("unrecognized %s option \"%s\"",
                                237                 :                :                             "ANALYZE", opt->defname),
                                238                 :                :                      parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
                                239                 :                : 
                                240                 :                :         /* Parse options available on VACUUM */
                                241         [ +  + ]:           8827 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "analyze") == 0)
 2594                           242                 :           1840 :             analyze = defGetBoolean(opt);
 2605                           243         [ +  + ]:           6987 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "freeze") == 0)
 2594                           244                 :           1672 :             freeze = defGetBoolean(opt);
 2605                           245         [ +  + ]:           5315 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "full") == 0)
 2594                           246                 :            230 :             full = defGetBoolean(opt);
 2605                           247         [ +  + ]:           5085 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "disable_page_skipping") == 0)
 2594                           248                 :            120 :             disable_page_skipping = defGetBoolean(opt);
 2588                           249         [ +  + ]:           4965 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "index_cleanup") == 0)
                                250                 :                :         {
                                251                 :                :             /* Interpret no string as the default, which is 'auto' */
 1782 pg@bowt.ie                252         [ -  + ]:             98 :             if (!opt->arg)
 1782 pg@bowt.ie                253                 :UBC           0 :                 params.index_cleanup = VACOPTVALUE_AUTO;
                                254                 :                :             else
                                255                 :                :             {
 1782 pg@bowt.ie                256                 :CBC          98 :                 char       *sval = defGetString(opt);
                                257                 :                : 
                                258                 :                :                 /* Try matching on 'auto' string, or fall back on boolean */
                                259         [ +  + ]:             98 :                 if (pg_strcasecmp(sval, "auto") == 0)
                                260                 :              4 :                     params.index_cleanup = VACOPTVALUE_AUTO;
                                261                 :                :                 else
                                262                 :             94 :                     params.index_cleanup = get_vacoptval_from_boolean(opt);
                                263                 :                :             }
                                264                 :                :         }
 1156 michael@paquier.xyz       265         [ +  + ]:           4867 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "process_main") == 0)
                                266                 :             85 :             process_main = defGetBoolean(opt);
 1911                           267         [ +  + ]:           4782 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "process_toast") == 0)
                                268                 :             89 :             process_toast = defGetBoolean(opt);
 2554 fujii@postgresql.org      269         [ +  + ]:           4693 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "truncate") == 0)
 1782 pg@bowt.ie                270                 :             88 :             params.truncate = get_vacoptval_from_boolean(opt);
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o      271         [ +  + ]:           4605 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "parallel") == 0)
                                272                 :                :         {
  207 drowley@postgresql.o      273                 :GNC         199 :             int         nworkers = defGetInt32(opt);
                                274                 :                : 
                                275   [ +  +  -  + ]:            195 :             if (nworkers < 0 || nworkers > MAX_PARALLEL_WORKER_LIMIT)
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o      276         [ +  - ]:CBC           4 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                277                 :                :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                                278                 :                :                          errmsg("%s option must be between 0 and %d",
                                279                 :                :                                 "PARALLEL",
                                280                 :                :                                 MAX_PARALLEL_WORKER_LIMIT),
                                281                 :                :                          parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
                                282                 :                : 
                                283                 :                :             /*
                                284                 :                :              * Disable parallel vacuum, if user has specified parallel degree
                                285                 :                :              * as zero.
                                286                 :                :              */
  207 drowley@postgresql.o      287         [ +  + ]:GNC         191 :             if (nworkers == 0)
                                288                 :             86 :                 params.nworkers = -1;
                                289                 :                :             else
                                290                 :            105 :                 params.nworkers = nworkers;
                                291                 :                :         }
 1215 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         292         [ +  + ]:CBC        4406 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "skip_database_stats") == 0)
                                293                 :           4331 :             skip_database_stats = defGetBoolean(opt);
                                294         [ +  - ]:             75 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "only_database_stats") == 0)
                                295                 :             75 :             only_database_stats = defGetBoolean(opt);
                                296                 :                :         else
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      297         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                298                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                                299                 :                :                      errmsg("unrecognized %s option \"%s\"",
                                300                 :                :                             "VACUUM", opt->defname),
                                301                 :                :                      parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
                                302                 :                :     }
                                303                 :                : 
                                304                 :                :     /* Set vacuum options */
 2594 rhaas@postgresql.org      305                 :CBC        8406 :     params.options =
                                306         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (vacstmt->is_vacuumcmd ? VACOPT_VACUUM : VACOPT_ANALYZE) |
                                307         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (verbose ? VACOPT_VERBOSE : 0) |
                                308         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (skip_locked ? VACOPT_SKIP_LOCKED : 0) |
                                309         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (analyze ? VACOPT_ANALYZE : 0) |
                                310         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (freeze ? VACOPT_FREEZE : 0) |
                                311         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (full ? VACOPT_FULL : 0) |
 1911 michael@paquier.xyz       312         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (disable_page_skipping ? VACOPT_DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING : 0) |
 1156                           313         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (process_main ? VACOPT_PROCESS_MAIN : 0) |
 1215 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         314         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (process_toast ? VACOPT_PROCESS_TOAST : 0) |
                                315         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (skip_database_stats ? VACOPT_SKIP_DATABASE_STATS : 0) |
                                316         [ +  + ]:           8406 :         (only_database_stats ? VACOPT_ONLY_DATABASE_STATS : 0);
                                317                 :                : 
                                318                 :                :     /* sanity checks on options */
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      319         [ -  + ]:           8406 :     Assert(params.options & (VACOPT_VACUUM | VACOPT_ANALYZE));
                                320   [ +  +  -  + ]:           8406 :     Assert((params.options & VACOPT_VACUUM) ||
                                321                 :                :            !(params.options & (VACOPT_FULL | VACOPT_FREEZE)));
                                322                 :                : 
 2210 akapila@postgresql.o      323   [ +  +  +  + ]:           8406 :     if ((params.options & VACOPT_FULL) && params.nworkers > 0)
 2297                           324         [ +  - ]:              4 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                325                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                                326                 :                :                  errmsg("VACUUM FULL cannot be performed in parallel")));
                                327                 :                : 
                                328                 :                :     /*
                                329                 :                :      * BUFFER_USAGE_LIMIT does nothing for VACUUM (FULL) so just raise an
                                330                 :                :      * ERROR for that case.  VACUUM (FULL, ANALYZE) does make use of it, so
                                331                 :                :      * we'll permit that.
                                332                 :                :      */
 1124 drowley@postgresql.o      333   [ +  +  +  + ]:           8402 :     if (ring_size != -1 && (params.options & VACOPT_FULL) &&
                                334         [ +  - ]:              4 :         !(params.options & VACOPT_ANALYZE))
                                335         [ +  - ]:              4 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                336                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                                337                 :                :                  errmsg("BUFFER_USAGE_LIMIT cannot be specified for VACUUM FULL")));
                                338                 :                : 
                                339                 :                :     /*
                                340                 :                :      * Make sure VACOPT_ANALYZE is specified if any column lists are present.
                                341                 :                :      */
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      342         [ +  + ]:           8398 :     if (!(params.options & VACOPT_ANALYZE))
                                343                 :                :     {
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         344   [ +  +  +  +  :           7210 :         foreach(lc, vacstmt->rels)
                                              +  + ]
                                345                 :                :         {
                                346                 :           3552 :             VacuumRelation *vrel = lfirst_node(VacuumRelation, lc);
                                347                 :                : 
                                348         [ +  + ]:           3552 :             if (vrel->va_cols != NIL)
                                349         [ +  - ]:              4 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                350                 :                :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                                351                 :                :                          errmsg("ANALYZE option must be specified when a column list is provided")));
                                352                 :                :         }
                                353                 :                :     }
                                354                 :                : 
                                355                 :                :     /*
                                356                 :                :      * Sanity check DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING option.
                                357                 :                :      */
 1125 drowley@postgresql.o      358         [ +  + ]:           8394 :     if ((params.options & VACOPT_FULL) != 0 &&
                                359         [ -  + ]:            214 :         (params.options & VACOPT_DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING) != 0)
 1125 drowley@postgresql.o      360         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                361                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                                362                 :                :                  errmsg("VACUUM option DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING cannot be used with FULL")));
                                363                 :                : 
                                364                 :                :     /* sanity check for PROCESS_TOAST */
 1125 drowley@postgresql.o      365         [ +  + ]:CBC        8394 :     if ((params.options & VACOPT_FULL) != 0 &&
                                366         [ +  + ]:            214 :         (params.options & VACOPT_PROCESS_TOAST) == 0)
                                367         [ +  - ]:              4 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                368                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                                369                 :                :                  errmsg("PROCESS_TOAST required with VACUUM FULL")));
                                370                 :                : 
                                371                 :                :     /* sanity check for ONLY_DATABASE_STATS */
                                372         [ +  + ]:           8390 :     if (params.options & VACOPT_ONLY_DATABASE_STATS)
                                373                 :                :     {
                                374         [ -  + ]:             75 :         Assert(params.options & VACOPT_VACUUM);
                                375         [ +  + ]:             75 :         if (vacstmt->rels != NIL)
                                376         [ +  - ]:              4 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                377                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                                378                 :                :                      errmsg("ONLY_DATABASE_STATS cannot be specified with a list of tables")));
                                379                 :                :         /* don't require people to turn off PROCESS_TOAST/MAIN explicitly */
                                380         [ -  + ]:             71 :         if (params.options & ~(VACOPT_VACUUM |
                                381                 :                :                                VACOPT_VERBOSE |
                                382                 :                :                                VACOPT_PROCESS_MAIN |
                                383                 :                :                                VACOPT_PROCESS_TOAST |
                                384                 :                :                                VACOPT_ONLY_DATABASE_STATS))
 1125 drowley@postgresql.o      385         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                386                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                                387                 :                :                      errmsg("ONLY_DATABASE_STATS cannot be specified with other VACUUM options")));
                                388                 :                :     }
                                389                 :                : 
                                390                 :                :     /*
                                391                 :                :      * All freeze ages are zero if the FREEZE option is given; otherwise pass
                                392                 :                :      * them as -1 which means to use the default values.
                                393                 :                :      */
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      394         [ +  + ]:CBC        8386 :     if (params.options & VACOPT_FREEZE)
                                395                 :                :     {
 4066 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      396                 :           1672 :         params.freeze_min_age = 0;
                                397                 :           1672 :         params.freeze_table_age = 0;
                                398                 :           1672 :         params.multixact_freeze_min_age = 0;
                                399                 :           1672 :         params.multixact_freeze_table_age = 0;
                                400                 :                :     }
                                401                 :                :     else
                                402                 :                :     {
                                403                 :           6714 :         params.freeze_min_age = -1;
                                404                 :           6714 :         params.freeze_table_age = -1;
                                405                 :           6714 :         params.multixact_freeze_min_age = -1;
                                406                 :           6714 :         params.multixact_freeze_table_age = -1;
                                407                 :                :     }
                                408                 :                : 
                                409                 :                :     /* user-invoked vacuum is never "for wraparound" */
                                410                 :           8386 :     params.is_wraparound = false;
                                411                 :                : 
                                412                 :                :     /*
                                413                 :                :      * user-invoked vacuum uses VACOPT_VERBOSE instead of
                                414                 :                :      * log_vacuum_min_duration and log_analyze_min_duration
                                415                 :                :      */
  202 peter@eisentraut.org      416                 :GNC        8386 :     params.log_vacuum_min_duration = -1;
                                417                 :           8386 :     params.log_analyze_min_duration = -1;
                                418                 :                : 
                                419                 :                :     /*
                                420                 :                :      * Later, in vacuum_rel(), we check if a reloption override was specified.
                                421                 :                :      */
  448 melanieplageman@gmai      422                 :CBC        8386 :     params.max_eager_freeze_failure_rate = vacuum_max_eager_freeze_failure_rate;
                                423                 :                : 
                                424                 :                :     /*
                                425                 :                :      * Create special memory context for cross-transaction storage.
                                426                 :                :      *
                                427                 :                :      * Since it is a child of PortalContext, it will go away eventually even
                                428                 :                :      * if we suffer an error; there's no need for special abort cleanup logic.
                                429                 :                :      */
 1125 drowley@postgresql.o      430                 :           8386 :     vac_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext,
                                431                 :                :                                         "Vacuum",
                                432                 :                :                                         ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
                                433                 :                : 
                                434                 :                :     /*
                                435                 :                :      * Make a buffer strategy object in the cross-transaction memory context.
                                436                 :                :      * We needn't bother making this for VACUUM (FULL) or VACUUM
                                437                 :                :      * (ONLY_DATABASE_STATS) as they'll not make use of it.  VACUUM (FULL,
                                438                 :                :      * ANALYZE) is possible, so we'd better ensure that we make a strategy
                                439                 :                :      * when we see ANALYZE.
                                440                 :                :      */
                                441         [ +  + ]:           8386 :     if ((params.options & (VACOPT_ONLY_DATABASE_STATS |
                                442                 :            281 :                            VACOPT_FULL)) == 0 ||
                                443         [ +  + ]:            281 :         (params.options & VACOPT_ANALYZE) != 0)
                                444                 :                :     {
                                445                 :                : 
                                446                 :           8109 :         MemoryContext old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(vac_context);
                                447                 :                : 
 1124                           448         [ -  + ]:           8109 :         Assert(ring_size >= -1);
                                449                 :                : 
                                450                 :                :         /*
                                451                 :                :          * If BUFFER_USAGE_LIMIT was specified by the VACUUM or ANALYZE
                                452                 :                :          * command, it overrides the value of VacuumBufferUsageLimit.  Either
                                453                 :                :          * value may be 0, in which case GetAccessStrategyWithSize() will
                                454                 :                :          * return NULL, effectively allowing full use of shared buffers.
                                455                 :                :          */
                                456         [ +  + ]:           8109 :         if (ring_size == -1)
                                457                 :           8089 :             ring_size = VacuumBufferUsageLimit;
                                458                 :                : 
                                459                 :           8109 :         bstrategy = GetAccessStrategyWithSize(BAS_VACUUM, ring_size);
                                460                 :                : 
 1125                           461                 :           8109 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
                                462                 :                :     }
                                463                 :                : 
                                464                 :                :     /* Now go through the common routine */
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      465                 :           8386 :     vacuum(vacstmt->rels, &params, bstrategy, vac_context, isTopLevel);
                                466                 :                : 
                                467                 :                :     /* Finally, clean up the vacuum memory context */
 1125 drowley@postgresql.o      468                 :           8296 :     MemoryContextDelete(vac_context);
 4066 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      469                 :           8296 : }
                                470                 :                : 
                                471                 :                : /*
                                472                 :                :  * Internal entry point for autovacuum and the VACUUM / ANALYZE commands.
                                473                 :                :  *
                                474                 :                :  * relations, if not NIL, is a list of VacuumRelation to process; otherwise,
                                475                 :                :  * we process all relevant tables in the database.  For each VacuumRelation,
                                476                 :                :  * if a valid OID is supplied, the table with that OID is what to process;
                                477                 :                :  * otherwise, the VacuumRelation's RangeVar indicates what to process.
                                478                 :                :  *
                                479                 :                :  * params contains a set of parameters that can be used to customize the
                                480                 :                :  * behavior.
                                481                 :                :  *
                                482                 :                :  * bstrategy may be passed in as NULL when the caller does not want to
                                483                 :                :  * restrict the number of shared_buffers that VACUUM / ANALYZE can use,
                                484                 :                :  * otherwise, the caller must build a BufferAccessStrategy with the number of
                                485                 :                :  * shared_buffers that VACUUM / ANALYZE should try to limit themselves to
                                486                 :                :  * using.
                                487                 :                :  *
                                488                 :                :  * isTopLevel should be passed down from ProcessUtility.
                                489                 :                :  *
                                490                 :                :  * It is the caller's responsibility that all parameters are allocated in a
                                491                 :                :  * memory context that will not disappear at transaction commit.
                                492                 :                :  */
                                493                 :                : void
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      494                 :GNC        8970 : vacuum(List *relations, const VacuumParams *params, BufferAccessStrategy bstrategy,
                                495                 :                :        MemoryContext vac_context, bool isTopLevel)
                                496                 :                : {
                                497                 :                :     static bool in_vacuum = false;
                                498                 :                : 
                                499                 :                :     const char *stmttype;
                                500                 :                :     volatile bool in_outer_xact,
                                501                 :                :                 use_own_xacts;
                                502                 :                : 
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      503         [ +  + ]:CBC        8970 :     stmttype = (params->options & VACOPT_VACUUM) ? "VACUUM" : "ANALYZE";
                                504                 :                : 
                                505                 :                :     /*
                                506                 :                :      * We cannot run VACUUM inside a user transaction block; if we were inside
                                507                 :                :      * a transaction, then our commit- and start-transaction-command calls
                                508                 :                :      * would not have the intended effect!  There are numerous other subtle
                                509                 :                :      * dependencies on this, too.
                                510                 :                :      *
                                511                 :                :      * ANALYZE (without VACUUM) can run either way.
                                512                 :                :      */
                                513         [ +  + ]:           8970 :     if (params->options & VACOPT_VACUUM)
                                514                 :                :     {
 3000 peter_e@gmx.net           515                 :           5766 :         PreventInTransactionBlock(isTopLevel, stmttype);
 8018 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         516                 :           5753 :         in_outer_xact = false;
                                517                 :                :     }
                                518                 :                :     else
 3000 peter_e@gmx.net           519                 :           3204 :         in_outer_xact = IsInTransactionBlock(isTopLevel);
                                520                 :                : 
                                521                 :                :     /*
                                522                 :                :      * Check for and disallow recursive calls.  This could happen when VACUUM
                                523                 :                :      * FULL or ANALYZE calls a hostile index expression that itself calls
                                524                 :                :      * ANALYZE.
                                525                 :                :      */
 4136 noah@leadboat.com         526         [ +  + ]:           8957 :     if (in_vacuum)
 3929 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         527         [ +  - ]:              8 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                528                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                                529                 :                :                  errmsg("%s cannot be executed from VACUUM or ANALYZE",
                                530                 :                :                         stmttype)));
                                531                 :                : 
                                532                 :                :     /*
                                533                 :                :      * Build list of relation(s) to process, putting any new data in
                                534                 :                :      * vac_context for safekeeping.
                                535                 :                :      */
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      536         [ +  + ]:           8949 :     if (params->options & VACOPT_ONLY_DATABASE_STATS)
                                537                 :                :     {
                                538                 :                :         /* We don't process any tables in this case */
 1215 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         539         [ -  + ]:             71 :         Assert(relations == NIL);
                                540                 :                :     }
                                541         [ +  + ]:           8878 :     else if (relations != NIL)
                                542                 :                :     {
 3136                           543                 :           8754 :         List       *newrels = NIL;
                                544                 :                :         ListCell   *lc;
                                545                 :                : 
                                546   [ +  -  +  +  :          17589 :         foreach(lc, relations)
                                              +  + ]
                                547                 :                :         {
                                548                 :           8859 :             VacuumRelation *vrel = lfirst_node(VacuumRelation, lc);
                                549                 :                :             List       *sublist;
                                550                 :                :             MemoryContext old_context;
                                551                 :                : 
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      552                 :           8859 :             sublist = expand_vacuum_rel(vrel, vac_context, params->options);
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         553                 :           8835 :             old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(vac_context);
                                554                 :           8835 :             newrels = list_concat(newrels, sublist);
                                555                 :           8835 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
                                556                 :                :         }
                                557                 :           8730 :         relations = newrels;
                                558                 :                :     }
                                559                 :                :     else
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      560                 :            124 :         relations = get_all_vacuum_rels(vac_context, params->options);
                                561                 :                : 
                                562                 :                :     /*
                                563                 :                :      * Decide whether we need to start/commit our own transactions.
                                564                 :                :      *
                                565                 :                :      * For VACUUM (with or without ANALYZE): always do so, so that we can
                                566                 :                :      * release locks as soon as possible.  (We could possibly use the outer
                                567                 :                :      * transaction for a one-table VACUUM, but handling TOAST tables would be
                                568                 :                :      * problematic.)
                                569                 :                :      *
                                570                 :                :      * For ANALYZE (no VACUUM): if inside a transaction block, we cannot
                                571                 :                :      * start/commit our own transactions.  Also, there's no need to do so if
                                572                 :                :      * only processing one relation.  For multiple relations when not within a
                                573                 :                :      * transaction block, and also in an autovacuum worker, use own
                                574                 :                :      * transactions so we can release locks sooner.
                                575                 :                :      */
                                576         [ +  + ]:           8925 :     if (params->options & VACOPT_VACUUM)
 8018 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         577                 :           5745 :         use_own_xacts = true;
                                578                 :                :     else
                                579                 :                :     {
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      580         [ -  + ]:           3180 :         Assert(params->options & VACOPT_ANALYZE);
  792 heikki.linnakangas@i      581         [ +  + ]:           3180 :         if (AmAutoVacuumWorkerProcess())
 6900 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      582                 :            308 :             use_own_xacts = true;
                                583         [ +  + ]:           2872 :         else if (in_outer_xact)
 8018 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         584                 :            164 :             use_own_xacts = false;
 8014 neilc@samurai.com         585         [ +  + ]:           2708 :         else if (list_length(relations) > 1)
 8018 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         586                 :            524 :             use_own_xacts = true;
                                587                 :                :         else
                                588                 :           2184 :             use_own_xacts = false;
                                589                 :                :     }
                                590                 :                : 
                                591                 :                :     /*
                                592                 :                :      * vacuum_rel expects to be entered with no transaction active; it will
                                593                 :                :      * start and commit its own transaction.  But we are called by an SQL
                                594                 :                :      * command, and so we are executing inside a transaction already. We
                                595                 :                :      * commit the transaction started in PostgresMain() here, and start
                                596                 :                :      * another one before exiting to match the commit waiting for us back in
                                597                 :                :      * PostgresMain().
                                598                 :                :      */
                                599         [ +  + ]:           8925 :     if (use_own_xacts)
                                600                 :                :     {
 4205                           601         [ -  + ]:           6577 :         Assert(!in_outer_xact);
                                602                 :                : 
                                603                 :                :         /* ActiveSnapshot is not set by autovacuum */
 6567 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      604         [ +  + ]:           6577 :         if (ActiveSnapshotSet())
                                605                 :           5993 :             PopActiveSnapshot();
                                606                 :                : 
                                607                 :                :         /* matches the StartTransaction in PostgresMain() */
 8392 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         608                 :           6577 :         CommitTransactionCommand();
                                609                 :                :     }
                                610                 :                : 
                                611                 :                :     /* Turn vacuum cost accounting on or off, and set/clear in_vacuum */
 7948                           612         [ +  + ]:           8925 :     PG_TRY();
                                613                 :                :     {
                                614                 :                :         ListCell   *cur;
                                615                 :                : 
 4136 noah@leadboat.com         616                 :           8925 :         in_vacuum = true;
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres      617                 :           8925 :         VacuumFailsafeActive = false;
                                618                 :           8925 :         VacuumUpdateCosts();
 7948 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         619                 :           8925 :         VacuumCostBalance = 0;
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o      620                 :           8925 :         VacuumCostBalanceLocal = 0;
                                621                 :           8925 :         VacuumSharedCostBalance = NULL;
                                622                 :           8925 :         VacuumActiveNWorkers = NULL;
                                623                 :                : 
                                624                 :                :         /*
                                625                 :                :          * Loop to process each selected relation.
                                626                 :                :          */
 7948 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         627   [ +  +  +  +  :          28487 :         foreach(cur, relations)
                                              +  + ]
                                628                 :                :         {
 3136                           629                 :          19608 :             VacuumRelation *vrel = lfirst_node(VacuumRelation, cur);
                                630                 :                : 
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      631         [ +  + ]:          19608 :             if (params->options & VACOPT_VACUUM)
                                632                 :                :             {
   29 alvherre@kurilemu.de      633         [ +  + ]:GNC       11210 :                 if (!vacuum_rel(vrel->oid, vrel->relation, *params, bstrategy,
                                634                 :                :                                 isTopLevel))
 5566 rhaas@postgresql.org      635                 :CBC          62 :                     continue;
                                636                 :                :             }
                                637                 :                : 
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      638         [ +  + ]:          19540 :             if (params->options & VACOPT_ANALYZE)
                                639                 :                :             {
                                640                 :                :                 /*
                                641                 :                :                  * If using separate xacts, start one for analyze. Otherwise,
                                642                 :                :                  * we can use the outer transaction.
                                643                 :                :                  */
 7948 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         644         [ +  + ]:          10491 :                 if (use_own_xacts)
                                645                 :                :                 {
                                646                 :           8159 :                     StartTransactionCommand();
                                647                 :                :                     /* functions in indexes may want a snapshot set */
 6567 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      648                 :           8159 :                     PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
                                649                 :                :                 }
                                650                 :                : 
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      651                 :          10491 :                 analyze_rel(vrel->oid, vrel->relation, params,
                                652                 :                :                             vrel->va_cols, in_outer_xact, bstrategy);
                                653                 :                : 
 7948 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         654         [ +  + ]:          10451 :                 if (use_own_xacts)
                                655                 :                :                 {
 6567 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      656                 :           8134 :                     PopActiveSnapshot();
                                657                 :                :                     /* standard_ProcessUtility() does CCI if !use_own_xacts */
  380 noah@leadboat.com         658                 :           8134 :                     CommandCounterIncrement();
 7948 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         659                 :           8134 :                     CommitTransactionCommand();
                                660                 :                :                 }
                                661                 :                :                 else
                                662                 :                :                 {
                                663                 :                :                     /*
                                664                 :                :                      * If we're not using separate xacts, better separate the
                                665                 :                :                      * ANALYZE actions with CCIs.  This avoids trouble if user
                                666                 :                :                      * says "ANALYZE t, t".
                                667                 :                :                      */
 2460                           668                 :           2317 :                     CommandCounterIncrement();
                                669                 :                :                 }
                                670                 :                :             }
                                671                 :                : 
                                672                 :                :             /*
                                673                 :                :              * Ensure VacuumFailsafeActive has been reset before vacuuming the
                                674                 :                :              * next relation.
                                675                 :                :              */
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres      676                 :          19500 :             VacuumFailsafeActive = false;
                                677                 :                :         }
                                678                 :                :     }
 2377 peter@eisentraut.org      679                 :             45 :     PG_FINALLY();
                                680                 :                :     {
 4136 noah@leadboat.com         681                 :           8924 :         in_vacuum = false;
 7948 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         682                 :           8924 :         VacuumCostActive = false;
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres      683                 :           8924 :         VacuumFailsafeActive = false;
                                684                 :           8924 :         VacuumCostBalance = 0;
                                685                 :                :     }
 7948 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         686         [ +  + ]:           8924 :     PG_END_TRY();
                                687                 :                : 
                                688                 :                :     /*
                                689                 :                :      * Finish up processing.
                                690                 :                :      */
 8018                           691         [ +  + ]:           8879 :     if (use_own_xacts)
                                692                 :                :     {
                                693                 :                :         /* here, we are not in a transaction */
                                694                 :                : 
                                695                 :                :         /*
                                696                 :                :          * This matches the CommitTransaction waiting for us in
                                697                 :                :          * PostgresMain().
                                698                 :                :          */
 8392                           699                 :           6546 :         StartTransactionCommand();
                                700                 :                :     }
                                701                 :                : 
   35 nathan@postgresql.or      702         [ +  + ]:           8879 :     if ((params->options & VACOPT_VACUUM) &&
                                703         [ +  + ]:           5722 :         !(params->options & VACOPT_SKIP_DATABASE_STATS))
                                704                 :                :     {
                                705                 :                :         /*
                                706                 :                :          * Update pg_database.datfrozenxid, and truncate pg_xact if possible.
                                707                 :                :          */
 7121 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         708                 :           1117 :         vac_update_datfrozenxid();
                                709                 :                :     }
                                710                 :                : 
10892 scrappy@hub.org           711                 :           8879 : }
                                712                 :                : 
                                713                 :                : /*
                                714                 :                :  * Check if the current user has privileges to vacuum or analyze the relation.
                                715                 :                :  * If not, issue a WARNING log message and return false to let the caller
                                716                 :                :  * decide what to do with this relation.  This routine is used to decide if a
                                717                 :                :  * relation can be processed for VACUUM or ANALYZE.
                                718                 :                :  */
                                719                 :                : bool
  783 nathan@postgresql.or      720                 :          46998 : vacuum_is_permitted_for_relation(Oid relid, Form_pg_class reltuple,
                                721                 :                :                                  uint32 options)
                                722                 :                : {
                                723                 :                :     char       *relname;
                                724                 :                : 
 2808 michael@paquier.xyz       725         [ -  + ]:          46998 :     Assert((options & (VACOPT_VACUUM | VACOPT_ANALYZE)) != 0);
                                726                 :                : 
                                727                 :                :     /*----------
                                728                 :                :      * A role has privileges to vacuum or analyze the relation if any of the
                                729                 :                :      * following are true:
                                730                 :                :      *   - the role owns the current database and the relation is not shared
                                731                 :                :      *   - the role has the MAINTAIN privilege on the relation
                                732                 :                :      *----------
                                733                 :                :      */
  783 nathan@postgresql.or      734         [ +  + ]:          46998 :     if ((object_ownercheck(DatabaseRelationId, MyDatabaseId, GetUserId()) &&
                                735   [ +  +  +  + ]:          52703 :          !reltuple->relisshared) ||
                                736                 :           8189 :         pg_class_aclcheck(relid, GetUserId(), ACL_MAINTAIN) == ACLCHECK_OK)
 2808 michael@paquier.xyz       737                 :          44826 :         return true;
                                738                 :                : 
                                739                 :           2172 :     relname = NameStr(reltuple->relname);
                                740                 :                : 
                                741         [ +  + ]:           2172 :     if ((options & VACOPT_VACUUM) != 0)
                                742                 :                :     {
 1259 andrew@dunslane.net       743         [ +  - ]:            148 :         ereport(WARNING,
                                744                 :                :                 (errmsg("permission denied to vacuum \"%s\", skipping it",
                                745                 :                :                         relname)));
                                746                 :                : 
                                747                 :                :         /*
                                748                 :                :          * For VACUUM ANALYZE, both logs could show up, but just generate
                                749                 :                :          * information for VACUUM as that would be the first one to be
                                750                 :                :          * processed.
                                751                 :                :          */
 2808 michael@paquier.xyz       752                 :            148 :         return false;
                                753                 :                :     }
                                754                 :                : 
                                755         [ +  - ]:           2024 :     if ((options & VACOPT_ANALYZE) != 0)
 1259 andrew@dunslane.net       756         [ +  - ]:           2024 :         ereport(WARNING,
                                757                 :                :                 (errmsg("permission denied to analyze \"%s\", skipping it",
                                758                 :                :                         relname)));
                                759                 :                : 
 2808 michael@paquier.xyz       760                 :           2024 :     return false;
                                761                 :                : }
                                762                 :                : 
                                763                 :                : 
                                764                 :                : /*
                                765                 :                :  * vacuum_open_relation
                                766                 :                :  *
                                767                 :                :  * This routine is used for attempting to open and lock a relation which
                                768                 :                :  * is going to be vacuumed or analyzed.  If the relation cannot be opened
                                769                 :                :  * or locked, a log is emitted if possible.
                                770                 :                :  */
                                771                 :                : Relation
   36 nathan@postgresql.or      772                 :GNC       27311 : vacuum_open_relation(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation, uint32 options,
                                773                 :                :                      bool verbose, LOCKMODE lmode)
                                774                 :                : {
                                775                 :                :     Relation    rel;
 2772 michael@paquier.xyz       776                 :CBC       27311 :     bool        rel_lock = true;
                                777                 :                :     int         elevel;
                                778                 :                : 
                                779         [ -  + ]:          27311 :     Assert((options & (VACOPT_VACUUM | VACOPT_ANALYZE)) != 0);
                                780                 :                : 
                                781                 :                :     /*
                                782                 :                :      * Open the relation and get the appropriate lock on it.
                                783                 :                :      *
                                784                 :                :      * There's a race condition here: the relation may have gone away since
                                785                 :                :      * the last time we saw it.  If so, we don't need to vacuum or analyze it.
                                786                 :                :      *
                                787                 :                :      * If we've been asked not to wait for the relation lock, acquire it first
                                788                 :                :      * in non-blocking mode, before calling try_relation_open().
                                789                 :                :      */
                                790         [ +  + ]:          27311 :     if (!(options & VACOPT_SKIP_LOCKED))
 1856 pg@bowt.ie                791                 :          26266 :         rel = try_relation_open(relid, lmode);
 2772 michael@paquier.xyz       792         [ +  + ]:           1045 :     else if (ConditionalLockRelationOid(relid, lmode))
 1856 pg@bowt.ie                793                 :           1035 :         rel = try_relation_open(relid, NoLock);
                                794                 :                :     else
                                795                 :                :     {
                                796                 :             10 :         rel = NULL;
 2772 michael@paquier.xyz       797                 :             10 :         rel_lock = false;
                                798                 :                :     }
                                799                 :                : 
                                800                 :                :     /* if relation is opened, leave */
 1856 pg@bowt.ie                801         [ +  + ]:          27311 :     if (rel)
                                802                 :          27295 :         return rel;
                                803                 :                : 
                                804                 :                :     /*
                                805                 :                :      * Relation could not be opened, hence generate if possible a log
                                806                 :                :      * informing on the situation.
                                807                 :                :      *
                                808                 :                :      * If the RangeVar is not defined, we do not have enough information to
                                809                 :                :      * provide a meaningful log statement.  Chances are that the caller has
                                810                 :                :      * intentionally not provided this information so that this logging is
                                811                 :                :      * skipped, anyway.
                                812                 :                :      */
 2772 michael@paquier.xyz       813         [ +  + ]:             16 :     if (relation == NULL)
                                814                 :              9 :         return NULL;
                                815                 :                : 
                                816                 :                :     /*
                                817                 :                :      * Determine the log level.
                                818                 :                :      *
                                819                 :                :      * For manual VACUUM or ANALYZE, we emit a WARNING to match the log
                                820                 :                :      * statements in the permission checks; otherwise, only log if the caller
                                821                 :                :      * so requested.
                                822                 :                :      */
  792 heikki.linnakangas@i      823         [ +  - ]:              7 :     if (!AmAutoVacuumWorkerProcess())
 2772 michael@paquier.xyz       824                 :              7 :         elevel = WARNING;
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org      825         [ #  # ]:LBC         (2) :     else if (verbose)
 2772 michael@paquier.xyz       826                 :            (2) :         elevel = LOG;
                                827                 :                :     else
 2772 michael@paquier.xyz       828                 :UBC           0 :         return NULL;
                                829                 :                : 
 2772 michael@paquier.xyz       830         [ +  + ]:CBC           7 :     if ((options & VACOPT_VACUUM) != 0)
                                831                 :                :     {
                                832         [ +  + ]:              5 :         if (!rel_lock)
                                833         [ +  - ]:              3 :             ereport(elevel,
                                834                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_LOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE),
                                835                 :                :                      errmsg("skipping vacuum of \"%s\" --- lock not available",
                                836                 :                :                             relation->relname)));
                                837                 :                :         else
                                838         [ +  - ]:              2 :             ereport(elevel,
                                839                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_TABLE),
                                840                 :                :                      errmsg("skipping vacuum of \"%s\" --- relation no longer exists",
                                841                 :                :                             relation->relname)));
                                842                 :                : 
                                843                 :                :         /*
                                844                 :                :          * For VACUUM ANALYZE, both logs could show up, but just generate
                                845                 :                :          * information for VACUUM as that would be the first one to be
                                846                 :                :          * processed.
                                847                 :                :          */
                                848                 :              5 :         return NULL;
                                849                 :                :     }
                                850                 :                : 
                                851         [ +  - ]:              2 :     if ((options & VACOPT_ANALYZE) != 0)
                                852                 :                :     {
                                853         [ +  + ]:              2 :         if (!rel_lock)
                                854         [ +  - ]:              1 :             ereport(elevel,
                                855                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_LOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE),
                                856                 :                :                      errmsg("skipping analyze of \"%s\" --- lock not available",
                                857                 :                :                             relation->relname)));
                                858                 :                :         else
                                859         [ +  - ]:              1 :             ereport(elevel,
                                860                 :                :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_TABLE),
                                861                 :                :                      errmsg("skipping analyze of \"%s\" --- relation no longer exists",
                                862                 :                :                             relation->relname)));
                                863                 :                :     }
                                864                 :                : 
                                865                 :              2 :     return NULL;
                                866                 :                : }
                                867                 :                : 
                                868                 :                : 
                                869                 :                : /*
                                870                 :                :  * Given a VacuumRelation, fill in the table OID if it wasn't specified,
                                871                 :                :  * and optionally add VacuumRelations for partitions or inheritance children.
                                872                 :                :  *
                                873                 :                :  * If a VacuumRelation does not have an OID supplied and is a partitioned
                                874                 :                :  * table, an extra entry will be added to the output for each partition.
                                875                 :                :  * Presently, only autovacuum supplies OIDs when calling vacuum(), and
                                876                 :                :  * it does not want us to expand partitioned tables.
                                877                 :                :  *
                                878                 :                :  * We take care not to modify the input data structure, but instead build
                                879                 :                :  * new VacuumRelation(s) to return.  (But note that they will reference
                                880                 :                :  * unmodified parts of the input, eg column lists.)  New data structures
                                881                 :                :  * are made in vac_context.
                                882                 :                :  */
                                883                 :                : static List *
 1128 drowley@postgresql.o      884                 :           8859 : expand_vacuum_rel(VacuumRelation *vrel, MemoryContext vac_context,
                                885                 :                :                   int options)
                                886                 :                : {
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         887                 :           8859 :     List       *vacrels = NIL;
                                888                 :                :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
                                889                 :                : 
                                890                 :                :     /* If caller supplied OID, there's nothing we need do here. */
                                891         [ +  + ]:           8859 :     if (OidIsValid(vrel->oid))
                                892                 :                :     {
 6543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      893                 :            584 :         oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(vac_context);
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         894                 :            584 :         vacrels = lappend(vacrels, vrel);
 6543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      895                 :            584 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                                896                 :                :     }
                                897                 :                :     else
                                898                 :                :     {
                                899                 :                :         /*
                                900                 :                :          * Process a specific relation, and possibly partitions or child
                                901                 :                :          * tables thereof.
                                902                 :                :          */
                                903                 :                :         Oid         relid;
                                904                 :                :         HeapTuple   tuple;
                                905                 :                :         Form_pg_class classForm;
                                906                 :                :         bool        include_children;
                                907                 :                :         bool        is_partitioned_table;
                                908                 :                :         int         rvr_opts;
                                909                 :                : 
                                910                 :                :         /*
                                911                 :                :          * Since autovacuum workers supply OIDs when calling vacuum(), no
                                912                 :                :          * autovacuum worker should reach this code.
                                913                 :                :          */
  792 heikki.linnakangas@i      914         [ -  + ]:           8275 :         Assert(!AmAutoVacuumWorkerProcess());
                                915                 :                : 
                                916                 :                :         /*
                                917                 :                :          * We transiently take AccessShareLock to protect the syscache lookup
                                918                 :                :          * below, as well as find_all_inheritors's expectation that the caller
                                919                 :                :          * holds some lock on the starting relation.
                                920                 :                :          */
 2770 michael@paquier.xyz       921                 :           8275 :         rvr_opts = (options & VACOPT_SKIP_LOCKED) ? RVR_SKIP_LOCKED : 0;
                                922                 :           8275 :         relid = RangeVarGetRelidExtended(vrel->relation,
                                923                 :                :                                          AccessShareLock,
                                924                 :                :                                          rvr_opts,
                                925                 :                :                                          NULL, NULL);
                                926                 :                : 
                                927                 :                :         /*
                                928                 :                :          * If the lock is unavailable, emit the same log statement that
                                929                 :                :          * vacuum_rel() and analyze_rel() would.
                                930                 :                :          */
                                931         [ +  + ]:           8251 :         if (!OidIsValid(relid))
                                932                 :                :         {
                                933         [ +  + ]:              4 :             if (options & VACOPT_VACUUM)
                                934         [ +  - ]:              3 :                 ereport(WARNING,
                                935                 :                :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_LOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE),
                                936                 :                :                          errmsg("skipping vacuum of \"%s\" --- lock not available",
                                937                 :                :                                 vrel->relation->relname)));
                                938                 :                :             else
                                939         [ +  - ]:              1 :                 ereport(WARNING,
                                940                 :                :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_LOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE),
                                941                 :                :                          errmsg("skipping analyze of \"%s\" --- lock not available",
                                942                 :                :                                 vrel->relation->relname)));
                                943                 :              4 :             return vacrels;
                                944                 :                :         }
                                945                 :                : 
                                946                 :                :         /*
                                947                 :                :          * To check whether the relation is a partitioned table and its
                                948                 :                :          * ownership, fetch its syscache entry.
                                949                 :                :          */
 3351 rhaas@postgresql.org      950                 :           8247 :         tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
                                951         [ -  + ]:           8247 :         if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
 3351 rhaas@postgresql.org      952         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", relid);
 3351 rhaas@postgresql.org      953                 :CBC        8247 :         classForm = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
                                954                 :                : 
                                955                 :                :         /*
                                956                 :                :          * Make a returnable VacuumRelation for this rel if the user has the
                                957                 :                :          * required privileges.
                                958                 :                :          */
  783 nathan@postgresql.or      959         [ +  + ]:           8247 :         if (vacuum_is_permitted_for_relation(relid, classForm, options))
                                960                 :                :         {
 2808 michael@paquier.xyz       961                 :           8095 :             oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(vac_context);
                                962                 :           8095 :             vacrels = lappend(vacrels, makeVacuumRelation(vrel->relation,
                                963                 :                :                                                           relid,
                                964                 :                :                                                           vrel->va_cols));
                                965                 :           8095 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                                966                 :                :         }
                                967                 :                : 
                                968                 :                :         /*
                                969                 :                :          * Vacuuming a partitioned table with ONLY will not do anything since
                                970                 :                :          * the partitioned table itself is empty.  Issue a warning if the user
                                971                 :                :          * requests this.
                                972                 :                :          */
  588 drowley@postgresql.o      973                 :           8247 :         include_children = vrel->relation->inh;
                                974                 :           8247 :         is_partitioned_table = (classForm->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
                                975   [ +  +  +  +  :           8247 :         if ((options & VACOPT_VACUUM) && is_partitioned_table && !include_children)
                                              +  + ]
                                976         [ +  - ]:              4 :             ereport(WARNING,
                                977                 :                :                     (errmsg("VACUUM ONLY of partitioned table \"%s\" has no effect",
                                978                 :                :                             vrel->relation->relname)));
                                979                 :                : 
 3351 rhaas@postgresql.org      980                 :           8247 :         ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
                                981                 :                : 
                                982                 :                :         /*
                                983                 :                :          * Unless the user has specified ONLY, make relation list entries for
                                984                 :                :          * its partitions or inheritance child tables.  Note that the list
                                985                 :                :          * returned by find_all_inheritors() includes the passed-in OID, so we
                                986                 :                :          * have to skip that.  There's no point in taking locks on the
                                987                 :                :          * individual partitions or child tables yet, and doing so would just
                                988                 :                :          * add unnecessary deadlock risk.  For this last reason, we do not yet
                                989                 :                :          * check the ownership of the partitions/tables, which get added to
                                990                 :                :          * the list to process.  Ownership will be checked later on anyway.
                                991                 :                :          */
  588 drowley@postgresql.o      992         [ +  + ]:           8247 :         if (include_children)
                                993                 :                :         {
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         994                 :           8227 :             List       *part_oids = find_all_inheritors(relid, NoLock, NULL);
                                995                 :                :             ListCell   *part_lc;
                                996                 :                : 
                                997   [ +  -  +  +  :          17907 :             foreach(part_lc, part_oids)
                                              +  + ]
                                998                 :                :             {
                                999                 :           9680 :                 Oid         part_oid = lfirst_oid(part_lc);
                               1000                 :                : 
                               1001         [ +  + ]:           9680 :                 if (part_oid == relid)
                               1002                 :           8227 :                     continue;   /* ignore original table */
                               1003                 :                : 
                               1004                 :                :                 /*
                               1005                 :                :                  * We omit a RangeVar since it wouldn't be appropriate to
                               1006                 :                :                  * complain about failure to open one of these relations
                               1007                 :                :                  * later.
                               1008                 :                :                  */
                               1009                 :           1453 :                 oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(vac_context);
                               1010                 :           1453 :                 vacrels = lappend(vacrels, makeVacuumRelation(NULL,
                               1011                 :                :                                                               part_oid,
                               1012                 :                :                                                               vrel->va_cols));
                               1013                 :           1453 :                 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                               1014                 :                :             }
                               1015                 :                :         }
                               1016                 :                : 
                               1017                 :                :         /*
                               1018                 :                :          * Release lock again.  This means that by the time we actually try to
                               1019                 :                :          * process the table, it might be gone or renamed.  In the former case
                               1020                 :                :          * we'll silently ignore it; in the latter case we'll process it
                               1021                 :                :          * anyway, but we must beware that the RangeVar doesn't necessarily
                               1022                 :                :          * identify it anymore.  This isn't ideal, perhaps, but there's little
                               1023                 :                :          * practical alternative, since we're typically going to commit this
                               1024                 :                :          * transaction and begin a new one between now and then.  Moreover,
                               1025                 :                :          * holding locks on multiple relations would create significant risk
                               1026                 :                :          * of deadlock.
                               1027                 :                :          */
 3140                          1028                 :           8247 :         UnlockRelationOid(relid, AccessShareLock);
                               1029                 :                :     }
                               1030                 :                : 
 3136                          1031                 :           8831 :     return vacrels;
                               1032                 :                : }
                               1033                 :                : 
                               1034                 :                : /*
                               1035                 :                :  * Construct a list of VacuumRelations for all vacuumable rels in
                               1036                 :                :  * the current database.  The list is built in vac_context.
                               1037                 :                :  */
                               1038                 :                : static List *
 1128 drowley@postgresql.o     1039                 :            124 : get_all_vacuum_rels(MemoryContext vac_context, int options)
                               1040                 :                : {
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1041                 :            124 :     List       *vacrels = NIL;
                               1042                 :                :     Relation    pgclass;
                               1043                 :                :     TableScanDesc scan;
                               1044                 :                :     HeapTuple   tuple;
                               1045                 :                : 
 2661 andres@anarazel.de       1046                 :            124 :     pgclass = table_open(RelationRelationId, AccessShareLock);
                               1047                 :                : 
 2612                          1048                 :            124 :     scan = table_beginscan_catalog(pgclass, 0, NULL);
                               1049                 :                : 
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1050         [ +  + ]:          61782 :     while ((tuple = heap_getnext(scan, ForwardScanDirection)) != NULL)
                               1051                 :                :     {
                               1052                 :          61658 :         Form_pg_class classForm = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
                               1053                 :                :         MemoryContext oldcontext;
 2723 andres@anarazel.de       1054                 :          61658 :         Oid         relid = classForm->oid;
                               1055                 :                : 
                               1056                 :                :         /*
                               1057                 :                :          * We include partitioned tables here; depending on which operation is
                               1058                 :                :          * to be performed, caller will decide whether to process or ignore
                               1059                 :                :          * them.
                               1060                 :                :          */
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1061         [ +  + ]:          61658 :         if (classForm->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
                               1062         [ +  + ]:          50347 :             classForm->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
                               1063         [ +  + ]:          50315 :             classForm->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
                               1064                 :          50202 :             continue;
                               1065                 :                : 
                               1066                 :                :         /* check permissions of relation */
  783 nathan@postgresql.or     1067         [ +  + ]:          11456 :         if (!vacuum_is_permitted_for_relation(relid, classForm, options))
 1208 jdavis@postgresql.or     1068                 :           1948 :             continue;
                               1069                 :                : 
                               1070                 :                :         /*
                               1071                 :                :          * Build VacuumRelation(s) specifying the table OIDs to be processed.
                               1072                 :                :          * We omit a RangeVar since it wouldn't be appropriate to complain
                               1073                 :                :          * about failure to open one of these relations later.
                               1074                 :                :          */
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1075                 :           9508 :         oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(vac_context);
                               1076                 :           9508 :         vacrels = lappend(vacrels, makeVacuumRelation(NULL,
                               1077                 :                :                                                       relid,
                               1078                 :                :                                                       NIL));
                               1079                 :           9508 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                               1080                 :                :     }
                               1081                 :                : 
 2612 andres@anarazel.de       1082                 :            124 :     table_endscan(scan);
 2661                          1083                 :            124 :     table_close(pgclass, AccessShareLock);
                               1084                 :                : 
 3136 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1085                 :            124 :     return vacrels;
                               1086                 :                : }
                               1087                 :                : 
                               1088                 :                : /*
                               1089                 :                :  * vacuum_get_cutoffs() -- compute OldestXmin and freeze cutoff points
                               1090                 :                :  *
                               1091                 :                :  * The target relation and VACUUM parameters are our inputs.
                               1092                 :                :  *
                               1093                 :                :  * Output parameters are the cutoffs that VACUUM caller should use.
                               1094                 :                :  *
                               1095                 :                :  * Return value indicates if vacuumlazy.c caller should make its VACUUM
                               1096                 :                :  * operation aggressive.  An aggressive VACUUM must advance relfrozenxid up to
                               1097                 :                :  * FreezeLimit (at a minimum), and relminmxid up to MultiXactCutoff (at a
                               1098                 :                :  * minimum).
                               1099                 :                :  */
                               1100                 :                : bool
   35 nathan@postgresql.or     1101                 :          16711 : vacuum_get_cutoffs(Relation rel, const VacuumParams *params,
                               1102                 :                :                    struct VacuumCutoffs *cutoffs)
                               1103                 :                : {
                               1104                 :                :     int         freeze_min_age,
                               1105                 :                :                 multixact_freeze_min_age,
                               1106                 :                :                 freeze_table_age,
                               1107                 :                :                 multixact_freeze_table_age,
                               1108                 :                :                 effective_multixact_freeze_max_age;
                               1109                 :                :     TransactionId nextXID,
                               1110                 :                :                 safeOldestXmin,
                               1111                 :                :                 aggressiveXIDCutoff;
                               1112                 :                :     MultiXactId nextMXID,
                               1113                 :                :                 safeOldestMxact,
                               1114                 :                :                 aggressiveMXIDCutoff;
                               1115                 :                : 
                               1116                 :                :     /* Use mutable copies of freeze age parameters */
                               1117                 :          16711 :     freeze_min_age = params->freeze_min_age;
                               1118                 :          16711 :     multixact_freeze_min_age = params->multixact_freeze_min_age;
                               1119                 :          16711 :     freeze_table_age = params->freeze_table_age;
                               1120                 :          16711 :     multixact_freeze_table_age = params->multixact_freeze_table_age;
                               1121                 :                : 
                               1122                 :                :     /* Set pg_class fields in cutoffs */
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1123                 :          16711 :     cutoffs->relfrozenxid = rel->rd_rel->relfrozenxid;
                               1124                 :          16711 :     cutoffs->relminmxid = rel->rd_rel->relminmxid;
                               1125                 :                : 
                               1126                 :                :     /*
                               1127                 :                :      * Acquire OldestXmin.
                               1128                 :                :      *
                               1129                 :                :      * We can always ignore processes running lazy vacuum.  This is because we
                               1130                 :                :      * use these values only for deciding which tuples we must keep in the
                               1131                 :                :      * tables.  Since lazy vacuum doesn't write its XID anywhere (usually no
                               1132                 :                :      * XID assigned), it's safe to ignore it.  In theory it could be
                               1133                 :                :      * problematic to ignore lazy vacuums in a full vacuum, but keep in mind
                               1134                 :                :      * that only one vacuum process can be working on a particular table at
                               1135                 :                :      * any time, and that each vacuum is always an independent transaction.
                               1136                 :                :      */
                               1137                 :          16711 :     cutoffs->OldestXmin = GetOldestNonRemovableTransactionId(rel);
                               1138                 :                : 
                               1139         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     Assert(TransactionIdIsNormal(cutoffs->OldestXmin));
                               1140                 :                : 
                               1141                 :                :     /* Acquire OldestMxact */
                               1142                 :          16711 :     cutoffs->OldestMxact = GetOldestMultiXactId();
                               1143         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     Assert(MultiXactIdIsValid(cutoffs->OldestMxact));
                               1144                 :                : 
                               1145                 :                :     /* Acquire next XID/next MXID values used to apply age-based settings */
 1343                          1146                 :          16711 :     nextXID = ReadNextTransactionId();
                               1147                 :          16711 :     nextMXID = ReadNextMultiXactId();
                               1148                 :                : 
                               1149                 :                :     /*
                               1150                 :                :      * Also compute the multixact age for which freezing is urgent.  This is
                               1151                 :                :      * normally autovacuum_multixact_freeze_max_age, but may be less if
                               1152                 :                :      * multixact members are bloated.
                               1153                 :                :      */
 1230                          1154                 :          16711 :     effective_multixact_freeze_max_age = MultiXactMemberFreezeThreshold();
                               1155                 :                : 
                               1156                 :                :     /*
                               1157                 :                :      * Almost ready to set freeze output parameters; check if OldestXmin or
                               1158                 :                :      * OldestMxact are held back to an unsafe degree before we start on that
                               1159                 :                :      */
                               1160                 :          16711 :     safeOldestXmin = nextXID - autovacuum_freeze_max_age;
                               1161         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     if (!TransactionIdIsNormal(safeOldestXmin))
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1162                 :UBC           0 :         safeOldestXmin = FirstNormalTransactionId;
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1163                 :CBC       16711 :     safeOldestMxact = nextMXID - effective_multixact_freeze_max_age;
                               1164         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     if (safeOldestMxact < FirstMultiXactId)
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1165                 :UBC           0 :         safeOldestMxact = FirstMultiXactId;
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1166         [ -  + ]:CBC       16711 :     if (TransactionIdPrecedes(cutoffs->OldestXmin, safeOldestXmin))
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1167         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(WARNING,
                               1168                 :                :                 (errmsg("cutoff for removing and freezing tuples is far in the past"),
                               1169                 :                :                  errhint("Close open transactions soon to avoid wraparound problems.\n"
                               1170                 :                :                          "You might also need to commit or roll back old prepared transactions, or drop stale replication slots.")));
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1171         [ -  + ]:CBC       16711 :     if (MultiXactIdPrecedes(cutoffs->OldestMxact, safeOldestMxact))
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1172         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(WARNING,
                               1173                 :                :                 (errmsg("cutoff for freezing multixacts is far in the past"),
                               1174                 :                :                  errhint("Close open transactions soon to avoid wraparound problems.\n"
                               1175                 :                :                          "You might also need to commit or roll back old prepared transactions, or drop stale replication slots.")));
                               1176                 :                : 
                               1177                 :                :     /*
                               1178                 :                :      * Determine the minimum freeze age to use: as specified by the caller, or
                               1179                 :                :      * vacuum_freeze_min_age, but in any case not more than half
                               1180                 :                :      * autovacuum_freeze_max_age, so that autovacuums to prevent XID
                               1181                 :                :      * wraparound won't occur too frequently.
                               1182                 :                :      */
 1343 pg@bowt.ie               1183         [ +  + ]:CBC       16711 :     if (freeze_min_age < 0)
                               1184                 :           6805 :         freeze_min_age = vacuum_freeze_min_age;
                               1185                 :          16711 :     freeze_min_age = Min(freeze_min_age, autovacuum_freeze_max_age / 2);
                               1186         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     Assert(freeze_min_age >= 0);
                               1187                 :                : 
                               1188                 :                :     /* Compute FreezeLimit, being careful to generate a normal XID */
 1230                          1189                 :          16711 :     cutoffs->FreezeLimit = nextXID - freeze_min_age;
                               1190         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     if (!TransactionIdIsNormal(cutoffs->FreezeLimit))
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1191                 :UBC           0 :         cutoffs->FreezeLimit = FirstNormalTransactionId;
                               1192                 :                :     /* FreezeLimit must always be <= OldestXmin */
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1193         [ +  + ]:CBC       16711 :     if (TransactionIdPrecedes(cutoffs->OldestXmin, cutoffs->FreezeLimit))
                               1194                 :            580 :         cutoffs->FreezeLimit = cutoffs->OldestXmin;
                               1195                 :                : 
                               1196                 :                :     /*
                               1197                 :                :      * Determine the minimum multixact freeze age to use: as specified by
                               1198                 :                :      * caller, or vacuum_multixact_freeze_min_age, but in any case not more
                               1199                 :                :      * than half effective_multixact_freeze_max_age, so that autovacuums to
                               1200                 :                :      * prevent MultiXact wraparound won't occur too frequently.
                               1201                 :                :      */
 1343                          1202         [ +  + ]:          16711 :     if (multixact_freeze_min_age < 0)
                               1203                 :           6805 :         multixact_freeze_min_age = vacuum_multixact_freeze_min_age;
                               1204                 :          16711 :     multixact_freeze_min_age = Min(multixact_freeze_min_age,
                               1205                 :                :                                    effective_multixact_freeze_max_age / 2);
                               1206         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     Assert(multixact_freeze_min_age >= 0);
                               1207                 :                : 
                               1208                 :                :     /* Compute MultiXactCutoff, being careful to generate a valid value */
 1230                          1209                 :          16711 :     cutoffs->MultiXactCutoff = nextMXID - multixact_freeze_min_age;
                               1210         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     if (cutoffs->MultiXactCutoff < FirstMultiXactId)
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1211                 :UBC           0 :         cutoffs->MultiXactCutoff = FirstMultiXactId;
                               1212                 :                :     /* MultiXactCutoff must always be <= OldestMxact */
 1230 pg@bowt.ie               1213         [ +  + ]:CBC       16711 :     if (MultiXactIdPrecedes(cutoffs->OldestMxact, cutoffs->MultiXactCutoff))
                               1214                 :              2 :         cutoffs->MultiXactCutoff = cutoffs->OldestMxact;
                               1215                 :                : 
                               1216                 :                :     /*
                               1217                 :                :      * Finally, figure out if caller needs to do an aggressive VACUUM or not.
                               1218                 :                :      *
                               1219                 :                :      * Determine the table freeze age to use: as specified by the caller, or
                               1220                 :                :      * the value of the vacuum_freeze_table_age GUC, but in any case not more
                               1221                 :                :      * than autovacuum_freeze_max_age * 0.95, so that if you have e.g nightly
                               1222                 :                :      * VACUUM schedule, the nightly VACUUM gets a chance to freeze XIDs before
                               1223                 :                :      * anti-wraparound autovacuum is launched.
                               1224                 :                :      */
 1343                          1225         [ +  + ]:          16711 :     if (freeze_table_age < 0)
                               1226                 :           6805 :         freeze_table_age = vacuum_freeze_table_age;
                               1227         [ +  - ]:          16711 :     freeze_table_age = Min(freeze_table_age, autovacuum_freeze_max_age * 0.95);
                               1228         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     Assert(freeze_table_age >= 0);
                               1229                 :          16711 :     aggressiveXIDCutoff = nextXID - freeze_table_age;
                               1230         [ -  + ]:          16711 :     if (!TransactionIdIsNormal(aggressiveXIDCutoff))
 1343 pg@bowt.ie               1231                 :UBC           0 :         aggressiveXIDCutoff = FirstNormalTransactionId;
  736 noah@leadboat.com        1232         [ +  + ]:CBC       16711 :     if (TransactionIdPrecedesOrEquals(cutoffs->relfrozenxid,
                               1233                 :                :                                       aggressiveXIDCutoff))
 1544 pg@bowt.ie               1234                 :           9650 :         return true;
                               1235                 :                : 
                               1236                 :                :     /*
                               1237                 :                :      * Similar to the above, determine the table freeze age to use for
                               1238                 :                :      * multixacts: as specified by the caller, or the value of the
                               1239                 :                :      * vacuum_multixact_freeze_table_age GUC, but in any case not more than
                               1240                 :                :      * effective_multixact_freeze_max_age * 0.95, so that if you have e.g.
                               1241                 :                :      * nightly VACUUM schedule, the nightly VACUUM gets a chance to freeze
                               1242                 :                :      * multixacts before anti-wraparound autovacuum is launched.
                               1243                 :                :      */
 1343                          1244         [ +  + ]:           7061 :     if (multixact_freeze_table_age < 0)
                               1245                 :           6805 :         multixact_freeze_table_age = vacuum_multixact_freeze_table_age;
                               1246                 :           7061 :     multixact_freeze_table_age =
                               1247         [ +  - ]:           7061 :         Min(multixact_freeze_table_age,
                               1248                 :                :             effective_multixact_freeze_max_age * 0.95);
                               1249         [ -  + ]:           7061 :     Assert(multixact_freeze_table_age >= 0);
                               1250                 :           7061 :     aggressiveMXIDCutoff = nextMXID - multixact_freeze_table_age;
                               1251         [ -  + ]:           7061 :     if (aggressiveMXIDCutoff < FirstMultiXactId)
 1343 pg@bowt.ie               1252                 :UBC           0 :         aggressiveMXIDCutoff = FirstMultiXactId;
  736 noah@leadboat.com        1253         [ -  + ]:CBC        7061 :     if (MultiXactIdPrecedesOrEquals(cutoffs->relminmxid,
                               1254                 :                :                                     aggressiveMXIDCutoff))
 1544 pg@bowt.ie               1255                 :UBC           0 :         return true;
                               1256                 :                : 
                               1257                 :                :     /* Non-aggressive VACUUM */
 1544 pg@bowt.ie               1258                 :CBC        7061 :     return false;
                               1259                 :                : }
                               1260                 :                : 
                               1261                 :                : /*
                               1262                 :                :  * vacuum_xid_failsafe_check() -- Used by VACUUM's wraparound failsafe
                               1263                 :                :  * mechanism to determine if its table's relfrozenxid and relminmxid are now
                               1264                 :                :  * dangerously far in the past.
                               1265                 :                :  *
                               1266                 :                :  * When we return true, VACUUM caller triggers the failsafe.
                               1267                 :                :  */
                               1268                 :                : bool
 1230                          1269                 :          18980 : vacuum_xid_failsafe_check(const struct VacuumCutoffs *cutoffs)
                               1270                 :                : {
                               1271                 :          18980 :     TransactionId relfrozenxid = cutoffs->relfrozenxid;
                               1272                 :          18980 :     MultiXactId relminmxid = cutoffs->relminmxid;
                               1273                 :                :     TransactionId xid_skip_limit;
                               1274                 :                :     MultiXactId multi_skip_limit;
                               1275                 :                :     int         skip_index_vacuum;
                               1276                 :                : 
 1854                          1277         [ -  + ]:          18980 :     Assert(TransactionIdIsNormal(relfrozenxid));
                               1278         [ -  + ]:          18980 :     Assert(MultiXactIdIsValid(relminmxid));
                               1279                 :                : 
                               1280                 :                :     /*
                               1281                 :                :      * Determine the index skipping age to use. In any case no less than
                               1282                 :                :      * autovacuum_freeze_max_age * 1.05.
                               1283                 :                :      */
                               1284         [ +  - ]:          18980 :     skip_index_vacuum = Max(vacuum_failsafe_age, autovacuum_freeze_max_age * 1.05);
                               1285                 :                : 
                               1286                 :          18980 :     xid_skip_limit = ReadNextTransactionId() - skip_index_vacuum;
                               1287         [ -  + ]:          18980 :     if (!TransactionIdIsNormal(xid_skip_limit))
 1854 pg@bowt.ie               1288                 :UBC           0 :         xid_skip_limit = FirstNormalTransactionId;
                               1289                 :                : 
 1854 pg@bowt.ie               1290         [ -  + ]:CBC       18980 :     if (TransactionIdPrecedes(relfrozenxid, xid_skip_limit))
                               1291                 :                :     {
                               1292                 :                :         /* The table's relfrozenxid is too old */
 1854 pg@bowt.ie               1293                 :UBC           0 :         return true;
                               1294                 :                :     }
                               1295                 :                : 
                               1296                 :                :     /*
                               1297                 :                :      * Similar to above, determine the index skipping age to use for
                               1298                 :                :      * multixact. In any case no less than autovacuum_multixact_freeze_max_age *
                               1299                 :                :      * 1.05.
                               1300                 :                :      */
 1854 pg@bowt.ie               1301         [ +  - ]:CBC       18980 :     skip_index_vacuum = Max(vacuum_multixact_failsafe_age,
                               1302                 :                :                             autovacuum_multixact_freeze_max_age * 1.05);
                               1303                 :                : 
                               1304                 :          18980 :     multi_skip_limit = ReadNextMultiXactId() - skip_index_vacuum;
                               1305         [ -  + ]:          18980 :     if (multi_skip_limit < FirstMultiXactId)
 1854 pg@bowt.ie               1306                 :UBC           0 :         multi_skip_limit = FirstMultiXactId;
                               1307                 :                : 
 1854 pg@bowt.ie               1308         [ -  + ]:CBC       18980 :     if (MultiXactIdPrecedes(relminmxid, multi_skip_limit))
                               1309                 :                :     {
                               1310                 :                :         /* The table's relminmxid is too old */
 1854 pg@bowt.ie               1311                 :UBC           0 :         return true;
                               1312                 :                :     }
                               1313                 :                : 
 1854 pg@bowt.ie               1314                 :CBC       18980 :     return false;
                               1315                 :                : }
                               1316                 :                : 
                               1317                 :                : /*
                               1318                 :                :  * vac_estimate_reltuples() -- estimate the new value for pg_class.reltuples
                               1319                 :                :  *
                               1320                 :                :  *      If we scanned the whole relation then we should just use the count of
                               1321                 :                :  *      live tuples seen; but if we did not, we should not blindly extrapolate
                               1322                 :                :  *      from that number, since VACUUM may have scanned a quite nonrandom
                               1323                 :                :  *      subset of the table.  When we have only partial information, we take
                               1324                 :                :  *      the old value of pg_class.reltuples/pg_class.relpages as a measurement
                               1325                 :                :  *      of the tuple density in the unscanned pages.
                               1326                 :                :  *
                               1327                 :                :  *      Note: scanned_tuples should count only *live* tuples, since
                               1328                 :                :  *      pg_class.reltuples is defined that way.
                               1329                 :                :  */
                               1330                 :                : double
 2975 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1331                 :          16321 : vac_estimate_reltuples(Relation relation,
                               1332                 :                :                        BlockNumber total_pages,
                               1333                 :                :                        BlockNumber scanned_pages,
                               1334                 :                :                        double scanned_tuples)
                               1335                 :                : {
 5444 bruce@momjian.us         1336                 :          16321 :     BlockNumber old_rel_pages = relation->rd_rel->relpages;
 5454 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1337                 :          16321 :     double      old_rel_tuples = relation->rd_rel->reltuples;
                               1338                 :                :     double      old_density;
                               1339                 :                :     double      unscanned_pages;
                               1340                 :                :     double      total_tuples;
                               1341                 :                : 
                               1342                 :                :     /* If we did scan the whole table, just use the count as-is */
                               1343         [ +  + ]:          16321 :     if (scanned_pages >= total_pages)
                               1344                 :          16000 :         return scanned_tuples;
                               1345                 :                : 
                               1346                 :                :     /*
                               1347                 :                :      * When successive VACUUM commands scan the same few pages again and
                               1348                 :                :      * again, without anything from the table really changing, there is a risk
                               1349                 :                :      * that our beliefs about tuple density will gradually become distorted.
                               1350                 :                :      * This might be caused by vacuumlazy.c implementation details, such as
                               1351                 :                :      * its tendency to always scan the last heap page.  Handle that here.
                               1352                 :                :      *
                               1353                 :                :      * If the relation is _exactly_ the same size according to the existing
                               1354                 :                :      * pg_class entry, and only a few of its pages (less than 2%) were
                               1355                 :                :      * scanned, keep the existing value of reltuples.  Also keep the existing
                               1356                 :                :      * value when only a subset of rel's pages <= a single page were scanned.
                               1357                 :                :      *
                               1358                 :                :      * (Note: we might be returning -1 here.)
                               1359                 :                :      */
 1539 pg@bowt.ie               1360         [ +  + ]:            321 :     if (old_rel_pages == total_pages &&
                               1361         [ +  + ]:            294 :         scanned_pages < (double) total_pages * 0.02)
                               1362                 :            190 :         return old_rel_tuples;
 1355                          1363         [ +  + ]:            131 :     if (scanned_pages <= 1)
                               1364                 :             89 :         return old_rel_tuples;
                               1365                 :                : 
                               1366                 :                :     /*
                               1367                 :                :      * If old density is unknown, we can't do much except scale up
                               1368                 :                :      * scanned_tuples to match total_pages.
                               1369                 :                :      */
 2074 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1370   [ +  +  -  + ]:             42 :     if (old_rel_tuples < 0 || old_rel_pages == 0)
 5454                          1371                 :              5 :         return floor((scanned_tuples / scanned_pages) * total_pages + 0.5);
                               1372                 :                : 
                               1373                 :                :     /*
                               1374                 :                :      * Okay, we've covered the corner cases.  The normal calculation is to
                               1375                 :                :      * convert the old measurement to a density (tuples per page), then
                               1376                 :                :      * estimate the number of tuples in the unscanned pages using that figure,
                               1377                 :                :      * and finally add on the number of tuples in the scanned pages.
                               1378                 :                :      */
                               1379                 :             37 :     old_density = old_rel_tuples / old_rel_pages;
 2975                          1380                 :             37 :     unscanned_pages = (double) total_pages - (double) scanned_pages;
                               1381                 :             37 :     total_tuples = old_density * unscanned_pages + scanned_tuples;
                               1382                 :             37 :     return floor(total_tuples + 0.5);
                               1383                 :                : }
                               1384                 :                : 
                               1385                 :                : 
                               1386                 :                : /*
                               1387                 :                :  *  vac_update_relstats() -- update statistics for one relation
                               1388                 :                :  *
                               1389                 :                :  *      Update the whole-relation statistics that are kept in its pg_class
                               1390                 :                :  *      row.  There are additional stats that will be updated if we are
                               1391                 :                :  *      doing ANALYZE, but we always update these stats.  This routine works
                               1392                 :                :  *      for both index and heap relation entries in pg_class.
                               1393                 :                :  *
                               1394                 :                :  *      We violate transaction semantics here by overwriting the rel's
                               1395                 :                :  *      existing pg_class tuple with the new values.  This is reasonably
                               1396                 :                :  *      safe as long as we're sure that the new values are correct whether or
                               1397                 :                :  *      not this transaction commits.  The reason for doing this is that if
                               1398                 :                :  *      we updated these tuples in the usual way, vacuuming pg_class itself
                               1399                 :                :  *      wouldn't work very well --- by the time we got done with a vacuum
                               1400                 :                :  *      cycle, most of the tuples in pg_class would've been obsoleted.  Of
                               1401                 :                :  *      course, this only works for fixed-size not-null columns, but these are.
                               1402                 :                :  *
                               1403                 :                :  *      Another reason for doing it this way is that when we are in a lazy
                               1404                 :                :  *      VACUUM and have PROC_IN_VACUUM set, we mustn't do any regular updates.
                               1405                 :                :  *      Somebody vacuuming pg_class might think they could delete a tuple
                               1406                 :                :  *      marked with xmin = our xid.
                               1407                 :                :  *
                               1408                 :                :  *      In addition to fundamentally nontransactional statistics such as
                               1409                 :                :  *      relpages and relallvisible, we try to maintain certain lazily-updated
                               1410                 :                :  *      DDL flags such as relhasindex, by clearing them if no longer correct.
                               1411                 :                :  *      It's safe to do this in VACUUM, which can't run in parallel with
                               1412                 :                :  *      CREATE INDEX/RULE/TRIGGER and can't be part of a transaction block.
                               1413                 :                :  *      However, it's *not* safe to do it in an ANALYZE that's within an
                               1414                 :                :  *      outer transaction, because for example the current transaction might
                               1415                 :                :  *      have dropped the last index; then we'd think relhasindex should be
                               1416                 :                :  *      cleared, but if the transaction later rolls back this would be wrong.
                               1417                 :                :  *      So we refrain from updating the DDL flags if we're inside an outer
                               1418                 :                :  *      transaction.  This is OK since postponing the flag maintenance is
                               1419                 :                :  *      always allowable.
                               1420                 :                :  *
                               1421                 :                :  *      Note: num_tuples should count only *live* tuples, since
                               1422                 :                :  *      pg_class.reltuples is defined that way.
                               1423                 :                :  *
                               1424                 :                :  *      This routine is shared by VACUUM and ANALYZE.
                               1425                 :                :  */
                               1426                 :                : void
 6385                          1427                 :          42961 : vac_update_relstats(Relation relation,
                               1428                 :                :                     BlockNumber num_pages, double num_tuples,
                               1429                 :                :                     BlockNumber num_all_visible_pages,
                               1430                 :                :                     BlockNumber num_all_frozen_pages,
                               1431                 :                :                     bool hasindex, TransactionId frozenxid,
                               1432                 :                :                     MultiXactId minmulti,
                               1433                 :                :                     bool *frozenxid_updated, bool *minmulti_updated,
                               1434                 :                :                     bool in_outer_xact)
                               1435                 :                : {
                               1436                 :          42961 :     Oid         relid = RelationGetRelid(relation);
                               1437                 :                :     Relation    rd;
                               1438                 :                :     ScanKeyData key[1];
                               1439                 :                :     HeapTuple   ctup;
                               1440                 :                :     void       *inplace_state;
                               1441                 :                :     Form_pg_class pgcform;
                               1442                 :                :     bool        dirty,
                               1443                 :                :                 futurexid,
                               1444                 :                :                 futuremxid;
                               1445                 :                :     TransactionId oldfrozenxid;
                               1446                 :                :     MultiXactId oldminmulti;
                               1447                 :                : 
 2661 andres@anarazel.de       1448                 :          42961 :     rd = table_open(RelationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
                               1449                 :                : 
                               1450                 :                :     /* Fetch a copy of the tuple to scribble on */
  588 noah@leadboat.com        1451                 :          42961 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
                               1452                 :                :                 Anum_pg_class_oid,
                               1453                 :                :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
                               1454                 :                :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
                               1455                 :          42961 :     systable_inplace_update_begin(rd, ClassOidIndexId, true,
                               1456                 :                :                                   NULL, 1, key, &ctup, &inplace_state);
 9063 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1457         [ -  + ]:          42961 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(ctup))
 9063 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1458         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "pg_class entry for relid %u vanished during vacuuming",
                               1459                 :                :              relid);
 7300 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1460                 :CBC       42961 :     pgcform = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(ctup);
                               1461                 :                : 
                               1462                 :                :     /* Apply statistical updates, if any, to copied tuple */
                               1463                 :                : 
                               1464                 :          42961 :     dirty = false;
                               1465         [ +  + ]:          42961 :     if (pgcform->relpages != (int32) num_pages)
                               1466                 :                :     {
                               1467                 :           6001 :         pgcform->relpages = (int32) num_pages;
                               1468                 :           6001 :         dirty = true;
                               1469                 :                :     }
                               1470         [ +  + ]:          42961 :     if (pgcform->reltuples != (float4) num_tuples)
                               1471                 :                :     {
                               1472                 :          12938 :         pgcform->reltuples = (float4) num_tuples;
                               1473                 :          12938 :         dirty = true;
                               1474                 :                :     }
 5317                          1475         [ +  + ]:          42961 :     if (pgcform->relallvisible != (int32) num_all_visible_pages)
                               1476                 :                :     {
                               1477                 :           4012 :         pgcform->relallvisible = (int32) num_all_visible_pages;
                               1478                 :           4012 :         dirty = true;
                               1479                 :                :     }
  428 melanieplageman@gmai     1480         [ +  + ]:          42961 :     if (pgcform->relallfrozen != (int32) num_all_frozen_pages)
                               1481                 :                :     {
                               1482                 :           3356 :         pgcform->relallfrozen = (int32) num_all_frozen_pages;
                               1483                 :           3356 :         dirty = true;
                               1484                 :                :     }
                               1485                 :                : 
                               1486                 :                :     /* Apply DDL updates, but not inside an outer transaction (see above) */
                               1487                 :                : 
 4205 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1488         [ +  + ]:          42961 :     if (!in_outer_xact)
                               1489                 :                :     {
                               1490                 :                :         /*
                               1491                 :                :          * If we didn't find any indexes, reset relhasindex.
                               1492                 :                :          */
 4206                          1493   [ +  +  +  + ]:          42679 :         if (pgcform->relhasindex && !hasindex)
                               1494                 :                :         {
                               1495                 :             18 :             pgcform->relhasindex = false;
                               1496                 :             18 :             dirty = true;
                               1497                 :                :         }
                               1498                 :                : 
                               1499                 :                :         /* We also clear relhasrules and relhastriggers if needed */
                               1500   [ +  +  -  + ]:          42679 :         if (pgcform->relhasrules && relation->rd_rules == NULL)
                               1501                 :                :         {
 4206 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1502                 :UBC           0 :             pgcform->relhasrules = false;
                               1503                 :              0 :             dirty = true;
                               1504                 :                :         }
 4206 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1505   [ +  +  +  + ]:CBC       42679 :         if (pgcform->relhastriggers && relation->trigdesc == NULL)
                               1506                 :                :         {
                               1507                 :              8 :             pgcform->relhastriggers = false;
                               1508                 :              8 :             dirty = true;
                               1509                 :                :         }
                               1510                 :                :     }
                               1511                 :                : 
                               1512                 :                :     /*
                               1513                 :                :      * Update relfrozenxid, unless caller passed InvalidTransactionId
                               1514                 :                :      * indicating it has no new data.
                               1515                 :                :      *
                               1516                 :                :      * Ordinarily, we don't let relfrozenxid go backwards.  However, if the
                               1517                 :                :      * stored relfrozenxid is "in the future" then it seems best to assume
                               1518                 :                :      * it's corrupt, and overwrite with the oldest remaining XID in the table.
                               1519                 :                :      * This should match vac_update_datfrozenxid() concerning what we consider
                               1520                 :                :      * to be "in the future".
                               1521                 :                :      */
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1522                 :          42961 :     oldfrozenxid = pgcform->relfrozenxid;
                               1523                 :          42961 :     futurexid = false;
 1544                          1524         [ +  + ]:          42961 :     if (frozenxid_updated)
                               1525                 :          16317 :         *frozenxid_updated = false;
 1491                          1526   [ +  +  +  + ]:          42961 :     if (TransactionIdIsNormal(frozenxid) && oldfrozenxid != frozenxid)
                               1527                 :                :     {
 1454 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1528                 :          14477 :         bool        update = false;
                               1529                 :                : 
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1530         [ +  + ]:          14477 :         if (TransactionIdPrecedes(oldfrozenxid, frozenxid))
                               1531                 :          14417 :             update = true;
                               1532         [ -  + ]:             60 :         else if (TransactionIdPrecedes(ReadNextTransactionId(), oldfrozenxid))
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1533                 :UBC           0 :             futurexid = update = true;
                               1534                 :                : 
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1535         [ +  + ]:CBC       14477 :         if (update)
                               1536                 :                :         {
                               1537                 :          14417 :             pgcform->relfrozenxid = frozenxid;
                               1538                 :          14417 :             dirty = true;
                               1539         [ +  - ]:          14417 :             if (frozenxid_updated)
                               1540                 :          14417 :                 *frozenxid_updated = true;
                               1541                 :                :         }
                               1542                 :                :     }
                               1543                 :                : 
                               1544                 :                :     /* Similarly for relminmxid */
                               1545                 :          42961 :     oldminmulti = pgcform->relminmxid;
                               1546                 :          42961 :     futuremxid = false;
 1544                          1547         [ +  + ]:          42961 :     if (minmulti_updated)
                               1548                 :          16317 :         *minmulti_updated = false;
 1491                          1549   [ +  +  +  + ]:          42961 :     if (MultiXactIdIsValid(minmulti) && oldminmulti != minmulti)
                               1550                 :                :     {
 1454 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1551                 :            275 :         bool        update = false;
                               1552                 :                : 
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1553         [ +  - ]:            275 :         if (MultiXactIdPrecedes(oldminmulti, minmulti))
                               1554                 :            275 :             update = true;
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1555         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         else if (MultiXactIdPrecedes(ReadNextMultiXactId(), oldminmulti))
                               1556                 :              0 :             futuremxid = update = true;
                               1557                 :                : 
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1558         [ +  - ]:CBC         275 :         if (update)
                               1559                 :                :         {
                               1560                 :            275 :             pgcform->relminmxid = minmulti;
                               1561                 :            275 :             dirty = true;
                               1562         [ +  - ]:            275 :             if (minmulti_updated)
                               1563                 :            275 :                 *minmulti_updated = true;
                               1564                 :                :         }
                               1565                 :                :     }
                               1566                 :                : 
                               1567                 :                :     /* If anything changed, write out the tuple. */
 7300 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1568         [ +  + ]:          42961 :     if (dirty)
  588 noah@leadboat.com        1569                 :          23832 :         systable_inplace_update_finish(inplace_state, ctup);
                               1570                 :                :     else
                               1571                 :          19129 :         systable_inplace_update_cancel(inplace_state);
                               1572                 :                : 
 2661 andres@anarazel.de       1573                 :          42961 :     table_close(rd, RowExclusiveLock);
                               1574                 :                : 
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1575         [ -  + ]:          42961 :     if (futurexid)
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1576         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(WARNING,
                               1577                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
                               1578                 :                :                  errmsg_internal("overwrote invalid relfrozenxid value %u with new value %u for table \"%s\"",
                               1579                 :                :                                  oldfrozenxid, frozenxid,
                               1580                 :                :                                  RelationGetRelationName(relation))));
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1581         [ -  + ]:CBC       42961 :     if (futuremxid)
 1491 pg@bowt.ie               1582         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(WARNING,
                               1583                 :                :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
                               1584                 :                :                  errmsg_internal("overwrote invalid relminmxid value %u with new value %u for table \"%s\"",
                               1585                 :                :                                  oldminmulti, minmulti,
                               1586                 :                :                                  RelationGetRelationName(relation))));
 9063 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1587                 :CBC       42961 : }
                               1588                 :                : 
                               1589                 :                : 
                               1590                 :                : /*
                               1591                 :                :  *  vac_update_datfrozenxid() -- update pg_database.datfrozenxid for our DB
                               1592                 :                :  *
                               1593                 :                :  *      Update pg_database's datfrozenxid entry for our database to be the
                               1594                 :                :  *      minimum of the pg_class.relfrozenxid values.
                               1595                 :                :  *
                               1596                 :                :  *      Similarly, update our datminmxid to be the minimum of the
                               1597                 :                :  *      pg_class.relminmxid values.
                               1598                 :                :  *
                               1599                 :                :  *      If we are able to advance either pg_database value, also try to
                               1600                 :                :  *      truncate pg_xact and pg_multixact.
                               1601                 :                :  *
                               1602                 :                :  *      We violate transaction semantics here by overwriting the database's
                               1603                 :                :  *      existing pg_database tuple with the new values.  This is reasonably
                               1604                 :                :  *      safe since the new values are correct whether or not this transaction
                               1605                 :                :  *      commits.  As with vac_update_relstats, this avoids leaving dead tuples
                               1606                 :                :  *      behind after a VACUUM.
                               1607                 :                :  */
                               1608                 :                : void
 7121                          1609                 :           1175 : vac_update_datfrozenxid(void)
                               1610                 :                : {
                               1611                 :                :     HeapTuple   tuple;
                               1612                 :                :     Form_pg_database dbform;
                               1613                 :                :     Relation    relation;
                               1614                 :                :     SysScanDesc scan;
                               1615                 :                :     HeapTuple   classTup;
                               1616                 :                :     TransactionId newFrozenXid;
                               1617                 :                :     MultiXactId newMinMulti;
                               1618                 :                :     TransactionId lastSaneFrozenXid;
                               1619                 :                :     MultiXactId lastSaneMinMulti;
 4306                          1620                 :           1175 :     bool        bogus = false;
 7239 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1621                 :           1175 :     bool        dirty = false;
                               1622                 :                :     ScanKeyData key[1];
                               1623                 :                :     void       *inplace_state;
                               1624                 :                : 
                               1625                 :                :     /*
                               1626                 :                :      * Restrict this task to one backend per database.  This avoids race
                               1627                 :                :      * conditions that would move datfrozenxid or datminmxid backward.  It
                               1628                 :                :      * avoids calling vac_truncate_clog() with a datfrozenxid preceding a
                               1629                 :                :      * datfrozenxid passed to an earlier vac_truncate_clog() call.
                               1630                 :                :      */
 2089 noah@leadboat.com        1631                 :           1175 :     LockDatabaseFrozenIds(ExclusiveLock);
                               1632                 :                : 
                               1633                 :                :     /*
                               1634                 :                :      * Initialize the "min" calculation with
                               1635                 :                :      * GetOldestNonRemovableTransactionId(), which is a reasonable
                               1636                 :                :      * approximation to the minimum relfrozenxid for not-yet-committed
                               1637                 :                :      * pg_class entries for new tables; see AddNewRelationTuple().  So we
                               1638                 :                :      * cannot produce a wrong minimum by starting with this.
                               1639                 :                :      */
 2092 andres@anarazel.de       1640                 :           1175 :     newFrozenXid = GetOldestNonRemovableTransactionId(NULL);
                               1641                 :                : 
                               1642                 :                :     /*
                               1643                 :                :      * Similarly, initialize the MultiXact "min" with the value that would be
                               1644                 :                :      * used on pg_class for new tables.  See AddNewRelationTuple().
                               1645                 :                :      */
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1646                 :           1175 :     newMinMulti = GetOldestMultiXactId();
                               1647                 :                : 
                               1648                 :                :     /*
                               1649                 :                :      * Identify the latest relfrozenxid and relminmxid values that we could
                               1650                 :                :      * validly see during the scan.  These are conservative values, but it's
                               1651                 :                :      * not really worth trying to be more exact.
                               1652                 :                :      */
 1905 tmunro@postgresql.or     1653                 :           1175 :     lastSaneFrozenXid = ReadNextTransactionId();
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1654                 :           1175 :     lastSaneMinMulti = ReadNextMultiXactId();
                               1655                 :                : 
                               1656                 :                :     /*
                               1657                 :                :      * We must seqscan pg_class to find the minimum Xid, because there is no
                               1658                 :                :      * index that can help us here.
                               1659                 :                :      *
                               1660                 :                :      * See vac_truncate_clog() for the race condition to prevent.
                               1661                 :                :      */
 2661 andres@anarazel.de       1662                 :           1175 :     relation = table_open(RelationRelationId, AccessShareLock);
                               1663                 :                : 
 7239 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1664                 :           1175 :     scan = systable_beginscan(relation, InvalidOid, false,
                               1665                 :                :                               NULL, 0, NULL);
                               1666                 :                : 
                               1667         [ +  + ]:         869139 :     while ((classTup = systable_getnext(scan)) != NULL)
                               1668                 :                :     {
   63 peter@eisentraut.org     1669                 :GNC      867964 :         Form_pg_class classForm = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(classTup);
                               1670                 :         867964 :         volatile TransactionId *relfrozenxid_p = &classForm->relfrozenxid;
                               1671                 :         867964 :         volatile TransactionId *relminmxid_p = &classForm->relminmxid;
                               1672                 :         867964 :         TransactionId relfrozenxid = *relfrozenxid_p;
                               1673                 :         867964 :         TransactionId relminmxid = *relminmxid_p;
                               1674                 :                : 
                               1675                 :                :         /*
                               1676                 :                :          * Only consider relations able to hold unfrozen XIDs (anything else
                               1677                 :                :          * should have InvalidTransactionId in relfrozenxid anyway).
                               1678                 :                :          */
 7239 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1679         [ +  + ]:CBC      867964 :         if (classForm->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
 4811 kgrittn@postgresql.o     1680         [ +  + ]:         649746 :             classForm->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
 7239 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1681         [ +  + ]:         648124 :             classForm->relkind != RELKIND_TOASTVALUE)
                               1682                 :                :         {
  736 noah@leadboat.com        1683         [ -  + ]:         544681 :             Assert(!TransactionIdIsValid(relfrozenxid));
                               1684         [ -  + ]:         544681 :             Assert(!MultiXactIdIsValid(relminmxid));
 7239 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1685                 :         544681 :             continue;
                               1686                 :                :         }
                               1687                 :                : 
                               1688                 :                :         /*
                               1689                 :                :          * Some table AMs might not need per-relation xid / multixid horizons.
                               1690                 :                :          * It therefore seems reasonable to allow relfrozenxid and relminmxid
                               1691                 :                :          * to not be set (i.e. set to their respective Invalid*Id)
                               1692                 :                :          * independently. Thus validate and compute horizon for each only if
                               1693                 :                :          * set.
                               1694                 :                :          *
                               1695                 :                :          * If things are working properly, no relation should have a
                               1696                 :                :          * relfrozenxid or relminmxid that is "in the future".  However, such
                               1697                 :                :          * cases have been known to arise due to bugs in pg_upgrade.  If we
                               1698                 :                :          * see any entries that are "in the future", chicken out and don't do
                               1699                 :                :          * anything.  This ensures we won't truncate clog & multixact SLRUs
                               1700                 :                :          * before those relations have been scanned and cleaned up.
                               1701                 :                :          */
                               1702                 :                : 
  736 noah@leadboat.com        1703         [ +  - ]:         323283 :         if (TransactionIdIsValid(relfrozenxid))
                               1704                 :                :         {
                               1705         [ -  + ]:         323283 :             Assert(TransactionIdIsNormal(relfrozenxid));
                               1706                 :                : 
                               1707                 :                :             /* check for values in the future */
                               1708         [ -  + ]:         323283 :             if (TransactionIdPrecedes(lastSaneFrozenXid, relfrozenxid))
                               1709                 :                :             {
 2569 andres@anarazel.de       1710                 :UBC           0 :                 bogus = true;
                               1711                 :              0 :                 break;
                               1712                 :                :             }
                               1713                 :                : 
                               1714                 :                :             /* determine new horizon */
  736 noah@leadboat.com        1715         [ +  + ]:CBC      323283 :             if (TransactionIdPrecedes(relfrozenxid, newFrozenXid))
                               1716                 :           1904 :                 newFrozenXid = relfrozenxid;
                               1717                 :                :         }
                               1718                 :                : 
                               1719         [ +  - ]:         323283 :         if (MultiXactIdIsValid(relminmxid))
                               1720                 :                :         {
                               1721                 :                :             /* check for values in the future */
                               1722         [ -  + ]:         323283 :             if (MultiXactIdPrecedes(lastSaneMinMulti, relminmxid))
                               1723                 :                :             {
 2569 andres@anarazel.de       1724                 :UBC           0 :                 bogus = true;
                               1725                 :              0 :                 break;
                               1726                 :                :             }
                               1727                 :                : 
                               1728                 :                :             /* determine new horizon */
  736 noah@leadboat.com        1729         [ +  + ]:CBC      323283 :             if (MultiXactIdPrecedes(relminmxid, newMinMulti))
                               1730                 :            225 :                 newMinMulti = relminmxid;
                               1731                 :                :         }
                               1732                 :                :     }
                               1733                 :                : 
                               1734                 :                :     /* we're done with pg_class */
 7239 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1735                 :           1175 :     systable_endscan(scan);
 2661 andres@anarazel.de       1736                 :           1175 :     table_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
                               1737                 :                : 
                               1738                 :                :     /* chicken out if bogus data found */
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1739         [ -  + ]:           1175 :     if (bogus)
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1740                 :UBC           0 :         return;
                               1741                 :                : 
 7121 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1742         [ -  + ]:CBC        1175 :     Assert(TransactionIdIsNormal(newFrozenXid));
 4614 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1743         [ -  + ]:           1175 :     Assert(MultiXactIdIsValid(newMinMulti));
                               1744                 :                : 
                               1745                 :                :     /* Now fetch the pg_database tuple we need to update. */
 2661 andres@anarazel.de       1746                 :           1175 :     relation = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
                               1747                 :                : 
                               1748                 :                :     /*
                               1749                 :                :      * Fetch a copy of the tuple to scribble on.  We could check the syscache
                               1750                 :                :      * tuple first.  If that concluded !dirty, we'd avoid waiting on
                               1751                 :                :      * concurrent heap_update() and would avoid exclusive-locking the buffer.
                               1752                 :                :      * For now, don't optimize that.
                               1753                 :                :      */
 1974 michael@paquier.xyz      1754                 :           1175 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
                               1755                 :                :                 Anum_pg_database_oid,
                               1756                 :                :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
                               1757                 :                :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(MyDatabaseId));
                               1758                 :                : 
  588 noah@leadboat.com        1759                 :           1175 :     systable_inplace_update_begin(relation, DatabaseOidIndexId, true,
                               1760                 :                :                                   NULL, 1, key, &tuple, &inplace_state);
                               1761                 :                : 
 9018 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1762         [ -  + ]:           1175 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
 7121 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1763         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for database %u", MyDatabaseId);
                               1764                 :                : 
 9018 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1765                 :CBC        1175 :     dbform = (Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
                               1766                 :                : 
                               1767                 :                :     /*
                               1768                 :                :      * As in vac_update_relstats(), we ordinarily don't want to let
                               1769                 :                :      * datfrozenxid go backward; but if it's "in the future" then it must be
                               1770                 :                :      * corrupt and it seems best to overwrite it.
                               1771                 :                :      */
 4306                          1772   [ +  +  -  + ]:           1289 :     if (dbform->datfrozenxid != newFrozenXid &&
                               1773         [ -  - ]:            114 :         (TransactionIdPrecedes(dbform->datfrozenxid, newFrozenXid) ||
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1774                 :UBC           0 :          TransactionIdPrecedes(lastSaneFrozenXid, dbform->datfrozenxid)))
                               1775                 :                :     {
 7121 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1776                 :CBC         114 :         dbform->datfrozenxid = newFrozenXid;
 7239 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1777                 :            114 :         dirty = true;
                               1778                 :                :     }
                               1779                 :                :     else
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1780                 :           1061 :         newFrozenXid = dbform->datfrozenxid;
                               1781                 :                : 
                               1782                 :                :     /* Ditto for datminmxid */
                               1783   [ +  +  -  + ]:           1176 :     if (dbform->datminmxid != newMinMulti &&
                               1784         [ -  - ]:              1 :         (MultiXactIdPrecedes(dbform->datminmxid, newMinMulti) ||
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1785                 :UBC           0 :          MultiXactIdPrecedes(lastSaneMinMulti, dbform->datminmxid)))
                               1786                 :                :     {
 4614 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1787                 :CBC           1 :         dbform->datminmxid = newMinMulti;
 4850                          1788                 :              1 :         dirty = true;
                               1789                 :                :     }
                               1790                 :                :     else
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1791                 :           1174 :         newMinMulti = dbform->datminmxid;
                               1792                 :                : 
 7239 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1793         [ +  + ]:           1175 :     if (dirty)
  588 noah@leadboat.com        1794                 :            114 :         systable_inplace_update_finish(inplace_state, tuple);
                               1795                 :                :     else
                               1796                 :           1061 :         systable_inplace_update_cancel(inplace_state);
                               1797                 :                : 
 7239 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1798                 :           1175 :     heap_freetuple(tuple);
 2661 andres@anarazel.de       1799                 :           1175 :     table_close(relation, RowExclusiveLock);
                               1800                 :                : 
                               1801                 :                :     /*
                               1802                 :                :      * If we were able to advance datfrozenxid or datminmxid, see if we can
                               1803                 :                :      * truncate pg_xact and/or pg_multixact.  Also do it if the shared
                               1804                 :                :      * XID-wrap-limit info is stale, since this action will update that too.
                               1805                 :                :      */
 6090 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1806   [ +  +  -  + ]:           1175 :     if (dirty || ForceTransactionIdLimitUpdate())
 4306                          1807                 :            114 :         vac_truncate_clog(newFrozenXid, newMinMulti,
                               1808                 :                :                           lastSaneFrozenXid, lastSaneMinMulti);
                               1809                 :                : }
                               1810                 :                : 
                               1811                 :                : 
                               1812                 :                : /*
                               1813                 :                :  *  vac_truncate_clog() -- attempt to truncate the commit log
                               1814                 :                :  *
                               1815                 :                :  *      Scan pg_database to determine the system-wide oldest datfrozenxid,
                               1816                 :                :  *      and use it to truncate the transaction commit log (pg_xact).
                               1817                 :                :  *      Also update the XID wrap limit info maintained by varsup.c.
                               1818                 :                :  *      Likewise for datminmxid.
                               1819                 :                :  *
                               1820                 :                :  *      The passed frozenXID and minMulti are the updated values for my own
                               1821                 :                :  *      pg_database entry. They're used to initialize the "min" calculations.
                               1822                 :                :  *      The caller also passes the "last sane" XID and MXID, since it has
                               1823                 :                :  *      those at hand already.
                               1824                 :                :  *
                               1825                 :                :  *      This routine is only invoked when we've managed to change our
                               1826                 :                :  *      DB's datfrozenxid/datminmxid values, or we found that the shared
                               1827                 :                :  *      XID-wrap-limit info is stale.
                               1828                 :                :  */
                               1829                 :                : static void
                               1830                 :            114 : vac_truncate_clog(TransactionId frozenXID,
                               1831                 :                :                   MultiXactId minMulti,
                               1832                 :                :                   TransactionId lastSaneFrozenXid,
                               1833                 :                :                   MultiXactId lastSaneMinMulti)
                               1834                 :                : {
 1905 tmunro@postgresql.or     1835                 :            114 :     TransactionId nextXID = ReadNextTransactionId();
                               1836                 :                :     Relation    relation;
                               1837                 :                :     TableScanDesc scan;
                               1838                 :                :     HeapTuple   tuple;
                               1839                 :                :     Oid         oldestxid_datoid;
                               1840                 :                :     Oid         minmulti_datoid;
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1841                 :            114 :     bool        bogus = false;
 7121                          1842                 :            114 :     bool        frozenAlreadyWrapped = false;
                               1843                 :                : 
                               1844                 :                :     /* Restrict task to one backend per cluster; see SimpleLruTruncate(). */
 2089 noah@leadboat.com        1845                 :            114 :     LWLockAcquire(WrapLimitsVacuumLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE);
                               1846                 :                : 
                               1847                 :                :     /* init oldest datoids to sync with my frozenXID/minMulti values */
 4850 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1848                 :            114 :     oldestxid_datoid = MyDatabaseId;
 4614                          1849                 :            114 :     minmulti_datoid = MyDatabaseId;
                               1850                 :                : 
                               1851                 :                :     /*
                               1852                 :                :      * Scan pg_database to compute the minimum datfrozenxid/datminmxid
                               1853                 :                :      *
                               1854                 :                :      * Since vac_update_datfrozenxid updates datfrozenxid/datminmxid in-place,
                               1855                 :                :      * the values could change while we look at them.  Fetch each one just
                               1856                 :                :      * once to ensure sane behavior of the comparison logic.  (Here, as in
                               1857                 :                :      * many other places, we assume that fetching or updating an XID in shared
                               1858                 :                :      * storage is atomic.)
                               1859                 :                :      *
                               1860                 :                :      * Note: we need not worry about a race condition with new entries being
                               1861                 :                :      * inserted by CREATE DATABASE.  Any such entry will have a copy of some
                               1862                 :                :      * existing DB's datfrozenxid, and that source DB cannot be ours because
                               1863                 :                :      * of the interlock against copying a DB containing an active backend.
                               1864                 :                :      * Hence the new entry will not reduce the minimum.  Also, if two VACUUMs
                               1865                 :                :      * concurrently modify the datfrozenxid's of different databases, the
                               1866                 :                :      * worst possible outcome is that pg_xact is not truncated as aggressively
                               1867                 :                :      * as it could be.
                               1868                 :                :      */
 2661 andres@anarazel.de       1869                 :            114 :     relation = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, AccessShareLock);
                               1870                 :                : 
 2612                          1871                 :            114 :     scan = table_beginscan_catalog(relation, 0, NULL);
                               1872                 :                : 
 8751 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1873         [ +  + ]:            357 :     while ((tuple = heap_getnext(scan, ForwardScanDirection)) != NULL)
                               1874                 :                :     {
   63 peter@eisentraut.org     1875                 :GNC         243 :         Form_pg_database dbform = (Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
                               1876                 :            243 :         volatile TransactionId *datfrozenxid_p = &dbform->datfrozenxid;
                               1877                 :            243 :         volatile TransactionId *datminmxid_p = &dbform->datminmxid;
                               1878                 :            243 :         TransactionId datfrozenxid = *datfrozenxid_p;
                               1879                 :            243 :         TransactionId datminmxid = *datminmxid_p;
                               1880                 :                : 
 3633 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1881         [ -  + ]:CBC         243 :         Assert(TransactionIdIsNormal(datfrozenxid));
                               1882         [ -  + ]:            243 :         Assert(MultiXactIdIsValid(datminmxid));
                               1883                 :                : 
                               1884                 :                :         /*
                               1885                 :                :          * If database is in the process of getting dropped, or has been
                               1886                 :                :          * interrupted while doing so, no connections to it are possible
                               1887                 :                :          * anymore. Therefore we don't need to take it into account here.
                               1888                 :                :          * Which is good, because it can't be processed by autovacuum either.
                               1889                 :                :          */
 1027 andres@anarazel.de       1890         [ +  + ]:            243 :         if (database_is_invalid_form((Form_pg_database) dbform))
                               1891                 :                :         {
                               1892         [ -  + ]:              2 :             elog(DEBUG2,
                               1893                 :                :                  "skipping invalid database \"%s\" while computing relfrozenxid",
                               1894                 :                :                  NameStr(dbform->datname));
                               1895                 :              2 :             continue;
                               1896                 :                :         }
                               1897                 :                : 
                               1898                 :                :         /*
                               1899                 :                :          * If things are working properly, no database should have a
                               1900                 :                :          * datfrozenxid or datminmxid that is "in the future".  However, such
                               1901                 :                :          * cases have been known to arise due to bugs in pg_upgrade.  If we
                               1902                 :                :          * see any entries that are "in the future", chicken out and don't do
                               1903                 :                :          * anything.  This ensures we won't truncate clog before those
                               1904                 :                :          * databases have been scanned and cleaned up.  (We will issue the
                               1905                 :                :          * "already wrapped" warning if appropriate, though.)
                               1906                 :                :          */
 3633 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1907   [ +  -  -  + ]:            482 :         if (TransactionIdPrecedes(lastSaneFrozenXid, datfrozenxid) ||
                               1908                 :            241 :             MultiXactIdPrecedes(lastSaneMinMulti, datminmxid))
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1909                 :UBC           0 :             bogus = true;
                               1910                 :                : 
 3633 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1911         [ -  + ]:CBC         241 :         if (TransactionIdPrecedes(nextXID, datfrozenxid))
 7121 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1912                 :UBC           0 :             frozenAlreadyWrapped = true;
 3633 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1913         [ +  + ]:CBC         241 :         else if (TransactionIdPrecedes(datfrozenxid, frozenXID))
                               1914                 :                :         {
                               1915                 :             61 :             frozenXID = datfrozenxid;
 2723 andres@anarazel.de       1916                 :             61 :             oldestxid_datoid = dbform->oid;
                               1917                 :                :         }
                               1918                 :                : 
 3633 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1919         [ +  + ]:            241 :         if (MultiXactIdPrecedes(datminmxid, minMulti))
                               1920                 :                :         {
                               1921                 :              2 :             minMulti = datminmxid;
 2723 andres@anarazel.de       1922                 :              2 :             minmulti_datoid = dbform->oid;
                               1923                 :                :         }
                               1924                 :                :     }
                               1925                 :                : 
 2612                          1926                 :            114 :     table_endscan(scan);
                               1927                 :                : 
 2661                          1928                 :            114 :     table_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
                               1929                 :                : 
                               1930                 :                :     /*
                               1931                 :                :      * Do not truncate CLOG if we seem to have suffered wraparound already;
                               1932                 :                :      * the computed minimum XID might be bogus.  This case should now be
                               1933                 :                :      * impossible due to the defenses in GetNewTransactionId, but we keep the
                               1934                 :                :      * test anyway.
                               1935                 :                :      */
 7121 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1936         [ -  + ]:            114 :     if (frozenAlreadyWrapped)
                               1937                 :                :     {
 8325 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1938         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         ereport(WARNING,
                               1939                 :                :                 (errmsg("some databases have not been vacuumed in over 2 billion transactions"),
                               1940                 :                :                  errdetail("You might have already suffered transaction-wraparound data loss.")));
 1027 andres@anarazel.de       1941                 :              0 :         LWLockRelease(WrapLimitsVacuumLock);
 8799 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1942                 :              0 :         return;
                               1943                 :                :     }
                               1944                 :                : 
                               1945                 :                :     /* chicken out if data is bogus in any other way */
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1946         [ -  + ]:CBC         114 :     if (bogus)
                               1947                 :                :     {
 1027 andres@anarazel.de       1948                 :UBC           0 :         LWLockRelease(WrapLimitsVacuumLock);
 4306 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        1949                 :              0 :         return;
                               1950                 :                :     }
                               1951                 :                : 
                               1952                 :                :     /*
                               1953                 :                :      * Freeze any old transaction IDs in the async notification queue before
                               1954                 :                :      * CLOG truncation.
                               1955                 :                :      */
  174 heikki.linnakangas@i     1956                 :CBC         114 :     AsyncNotifyFreezeXids(frozenXID);
                               1957                 :                : 
                               1958                 :                :     /*
                               1959                 :                :      * Advance the oldest value for commit timestamps before truncating, so
                               1960                 :                :      * that if a user requests a timestamp for a transaction we're truncating
                               1961                 :                :      * away right after this point, they get NULL instead of an ugly "file not
                               1962                 :                :      * found" error from slru.c.  This doesn't matter for xact/multixact
                               1963                 :                :      * because they are not subject to arbitrary lookups from users.
                               1964                 :                :      */
 3393 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1965                 :            114 :     AdvanceOldestCommitTsXid(frozenXID);
                               1966                 :                : 
                               1967                 :                :     /*
                               1968                 :                :      * Truncate CLOG, multixact and CommitTs to the oldest computed value.
                               1969                 :                :      */
 3330 rhaas@postgresql.org     1970                 :            114 :     TruncateCLOG(frozenXID, oldestxid_datoid);
 3843 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1971                 :            114 :     TruncateCommitTs(frozenXID);
 3874 andres@anarazel.de       1972                 :            114 :     TruncateMultiXact(minMulti, minmulti_datoid);
                               1973                 :                : 
                               1974                 :                :     /*
                               1975                 :                :      * Update the wrap limit for GetNewTransactionId and creation of new
                               1976                 :                :      * MultiXactIds.  Note: these functions will also signal the postmaster
                               1977                 :                :      * for an(other) autovac cycle if needed.   XXX should we avoid possibly
                               1978                 :                :      * signaling twice?
                               1979                 :                :      */
 4850 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     1980                 :            114 :     SetTransactionIdLimit(frozenXID, oldestxid_datoid);
  147 heikki.linnakangas@i     1981                 :GNC         114 :     SetMultiXactIdLimit(minMulti, minmulti_datoid);
                               1982                 :                : 
 2089 noah@leadboat.com        1983                 :CBC         114 :     LWLockRelease(WrapLimitsVacuumLock);
                               1984                 :                : }
                               1985                 :                : 
                               1986                 :                : 
                               1987                 :                : /*
                               1988                 :                :  *  vacuum_rel() -- vacuum one heap relation
                               1989                 :                :  *
                               1990                 :                :  *      relid identifies the relation to vacuum.  If relation is supplied,
                               1991                 :                :  *      use the name therein for reporting any failure to open/lock the rel;
                               1992                 :                :  *      do not use it once we've successfully opened the rel, since it might
                               1993                 :                :  *      be stale.
                               1994                 :                :  *
                               1995                 :                :  *      Returns true if it's okay to proceed with a requested ANALYZE
                               1996                 :                :  *      operation on this table.
                               1997                 :                :  *
                               1998                 :                :  *      Doing one heap at a time incurs extra overhead, since we need to
                               1999                 :                :  *      check that the heap exists again just before we vacuum it.  The
                               2000                 :                :  *      reason that we do this is so that vacuuming can be spread across
                               2001                 :                :  *      many small transactions.  Otherwise, two-phase locking would require
                               2002                 :                :  *      us to lock the entire database during one pass of the vacuum cleaner.
                               2003                 :                :  *
                               2004                 :                :  *      At entry and exit, we are not inside a transaction.
                               2005                 :                :  */
                               2006                 :                : static bool
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2007                 :GNC       16812 : vacuum_rel(Oid relid, RangeVar *relation, VacuumParams params,
                               2008                 :                :            BufferAccessStrategy bstrategy, bool isTopLevel)
                               2009                 :                : {
                               2010                 :                :     LOCKMODE    lmode;
                               2011                 :                :     Relation    rel;
                               2012                 :                :     LockRelId   lockrelid;
                               2013                 :                :     Oid         priv_relid;
                               2014                 :                :     Oid         toast_relid;
                               2015                 :                :     Oid         save_userid;
                               2016                 :                :     int         save_sec_context;
                               2017                 :                :     int         save_nestlevel;
                               2018                 :                :     VacuumParams toast_vacuum_params;
                               2019                 :                : 
                               2020                 :                :     /*
                               2021                 :                :      * This function scribbles on the parameters, so make a copy early to
                               2022                 :                :      * avoid affecting the TOAST table (if we do end up recursing to it).
                               2023                 :                :      */
                               2024                 :          16812 :     memcpy(&toast_vacuum_params, &params, sizeof(VacuumParams));
                               2025                 :                : 
                               2026                 :                :     /* Begin a transaction for vacuuming this relation */
 8392 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2027                 :CBC       16812 :     StartTransactionCommand();
                               2028                 :                : 
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2029         [ +  + ]:GNC       16812 :     if (!(params.options & VACOPT_FULL))
                               2030                 :                :     {
                               2031                 :                :         /*
                               2032                 :                :          * In lazy vacuum, we can set the PROC_IN_VACUUM flag, which lets
                               2033                 :                :          * other concurrent VACUUMs know that they can ignore this one while
                               2034                 :                :          * determining their OldestXmin.  (The reason we don't set it during a
                               2035                 :                :          * full VACUUM is exactly that we may have to run user-defined
                               2036                 :                :          * functions for functional indexes, and we want to make sure that if
                               2037                 :                :          * they use the snapshot set above, any tuples it requires can't get
                               2038                 :                :          * removed from other tables.  An index function that depends on the
                               2039                 :                :          * contents of other tables is arguably broken, but we won't break it
                               2040                 :                :          * here by violating transaction semantics.)
                               2041                 :                :          *
                               2042                 :                :          * We also set the VACUUM_FOR_WRAPAROUND flag, which is passed down by
                               2043                 :                :          * autovacuum; it's used to avoid canceling a vacuum that was invoked
                               2044                 :                :          * in an emergency.
                               2045                 :                :          *
                               2046                 :                :          * Note: these flags remain set until CommitTransaction or
                               2047                 :                :          * AbortTransaction.  We don't want to clear them until we reset
                               2048                 :                :          * MyProc->xid/xmin, otherwise GetOldestNonRemovableTransactionId()
                               2049                 :                :          * might appear to go backwards, which is probably Not Good.  (We also
                               2050                 :                :          * set PROC_IN_VACUUM *before* taking our own snapshot, so that our
                               2051                 :                :          * xmin doesn't become visible ahead of setting the flag.)
                               2052                 :                :          */
 1986 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2053                 :CBC       16569 :         LWLockAcquire(ProcArrayLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE);
 1996                          2054                 :          16569 :         MyProc->statusFlags |= PROC_IN_VACUUM;
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2055         [ -  + ]:GNC       16569 :         if (params.is_wraparound)
 1996 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2056                 :UBC           0 :             MyProc->statusFlags |= PROC_VACUUM_FOR_WRAPAROUND;
 1996 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2057                 :CBC       16569 :         ProcGlobal->statusFlags[MyProc->pgxactoff] = MyProc->statusFlags;
 6768                          2058                 :          16569 :         LWLockRelease(ProcArrayLock);
                               2059                 :                :     }
                               2060                 :                : 
                               2061                 :                :     /*
                               2062                 :                :      * Need to acquire a snapshot to prevent pg_subtrans from being truncated,
                               2063                 :                :      * cutoff xids in local memory wrapping around, and to have updated xmin
                               2064                 :                :      * horizons.
                               2065                 :                :      */
 1986                          2066                 :          16812 :     PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
                               2067                 :                : 
                               2068                 :                :     /*
                               2069                 :                :      * Check for user-requested abort.  Note we want this to be inside a
                               2070                 :                :      * transaction, so xact.c doesn't issue useless WARNING.
                               2071                 :                :      */
 9242 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2072         [ -  + ]:          16812 :     CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
                               2073                 :                : 
                               2074                 :                :     /*
                               2075                 :                :      * Determine the type of lock we want --- hard exclusive lock for a FULL
                               2076                 :                :      * vacuum, but just ShareUpdateExclusiveLock for concurrent vacuum. Either
                               2077                 :                :      * way, we can be sure that no other backend is vacuuming the same table.
                               2078                 :                :      */
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2079                 :GNC       33624 :     lmode = (params.options & VACOPT_FULL) ?
 2605 rhaas@postgresql.org     2080         [ +  + ]:CBC       16812 :         AccessExclusiveLock : ShareUpdateExclusiveLock;
                               2081                 :                : 
                               2082                 :                :     /* open the relation and get the appropriate lock on it */
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2083                 :GNC       16812 :     rel = vacuum_open_relation(relid, relation, params.options,
  202 peter@eisentraut.org     2084                 :          16812 :                                params.log_vacuum_min_duration >= 0, lmode);
                               2085                 :                : 
                               2086                 :                :     /* leave if relation could not be opened or locked */
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2087         [ +  + ]:CBC       16812 :     if (!rel)
                               2088                 :                :     {
 6445 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2089                 :             12 :         PopActiveSnapshot();
 7200 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2090                 :             12 :         CommitTransactionCommand();
 5566 rhaas@postgresql.org     2091                 :             12 :         return false;
                               2092                 :                :     }
                               2093                 :                : 
                               2094                 :                :     /*
                               2095                 :                :      * When recursing to a TOAST table, check privileges on the parent.  NB:
                               2096                 :                :      * This is only safe to do because we hold a session lock on the main
                               2097                 :                :      * relation that prevents concurrent deletion.
                               2098                 :                :      */
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2099         [ +  + ]:GNC       16800 :     if (OidIsValid(params.toast_parent))
                               2100                 :           5602 :         priv_relid = params.toast_parent;
                               2101                 :                :     else
  783 nathan@postgresql.or     2102                 :CBC       11198 :         priv_relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
                               2103                 :                : 
                               2104                 :                :     /*
                               2105                 :                :      * Check if relation needs to be skipped based on privileges.  This check
                               2106                 :                :      * happens also when building the relation list to vacuum for a manual
                               2107                 :                :      * operation, and needs to be done additionally here as VACUUM could
                               2108                 :                :      * happen across multiple transactions where privileges could have changed
                               2109                 :                :      * in-between.  Make sure to only generate logs for VACUUM in this case.
                               2110                 :                :      */
                               2111         [ +  + ]:          16800 :     if (!vacuum_is_permitted_for_relation(priv_relid,
                               2112                 :                :                                           rel->rd_rel,
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2113                 :GNC       16800 :                                           params.options & ~VACOPT_ANALYZE))
                               2114                 :                :     {
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2115                 :CBC          48 :         relation_close(rel, lmode);
 6445 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2116                 :             48 :         PopActiveSnapshot();
 8392 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2117                 :             48 :         CommitTransactionCommand();
 1239 jdavis@postgresql.or     2118                 :             48 :         return false;
                               2119                 :                :     }
                               2120                 :                : 
                               2121                 :                :     /*
                               2122                 :                :      * Check that it's of a vacuumable relkind.
                               2123                 :                :      */
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2124         [ +  + ]:          16752 :     if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
                               2125         [ +  + ]:           5737 :         rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
                               2126         [ +  + ]:           5732 :         rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_TOASTVALUE &&
                               2127         [ +  + ]:            125 :         rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
                               2128                 :                :     {
 8325 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2129         [ +  - ]:              1 :         ereport(WARNING,
                               2130                 :                :                 (errmsg("skipping \"%s\" --- cannot vacuum non-tables or special system tables",
                               2131                 :                :                         RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2132                 :              1 :         relation_close(rel, lmode);
 6445 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2133                 :              1 :         PopActiveSnapshot();
 8392 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2134                 :              1 :         CommitTransactionCommand();
 5566 rhaas@postgresql.org     2135                 :              1 :         return false;
                               2136                 :                :     }
                               2137                 :                : 
                               2138                 :                :     /*
                               2139                 :                :      * Silently ignore tables that are temp tables of other backends ---
                               2140                 :                :      * trying to vacuum these will lead to great unhappiness, since their
                               2141                 :                :      * contents are probably not up-to-date on disk.  (We don't throw a
                               2142                 :                :      * warning here; it would just lead to chatter during a database-wide
                               2143                 :                :      * VACUUM.)
                               2144                 :                :      */
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2145   [ +  +  +  + ]:          16751 :     if (RELATION_IS_OTHER_TEMP(rel))
                               2146                 :                :     {
                               2147                 :              1 :         relation_close(rel, lmode);
 6445 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2148                 :              1 :         PopActiveSnapshot();
 8392 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2149                 :              1 :         CommitTransactionCommand();
 5566 rhaas@postgresql.org     2150                 :              1 :         return false;
                               2151                 :                :     }
                               2152                 :                : 
                               2153                 :                :     /*
                               2154                 :                :      * Silently ignore partitioned tables as there is no work to be done.  The
                               2155                 :                :      * useful work is on their child partitions, which have been queued up for
                               2156                 :                :      * us separately.
                               2157                 :                :      */
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2158         [ +  + ]:          16750 :     if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
                               2159                 :                :     {
                               2160                 :            124 :         relation_close(rel, lmode);
 3351 rhaas@postgresql.org     2161                 :            124 :         PopActiveSnapshot();
                               2162                 :            124 :         CommitTransactionCommand();
                               2163                 :                :         /* It's OK to proceed with ANALYZE on this table */
                               2164                 :            124 :         return true;
                               2165                 :                :     }
                               2166                 :                : 
                               2167                 :                :     /*
                               2168                 :                :      * Get a session-level lock too. This will protect our access to the
                               2169                 :                :      * relation across multiple transactions, so that we can vacuum the
                               2170                 :                :      * relation's TOAST table (if any) secure in the knowledge that no one is
                               2171                 :                :      * deleting the parent relation.
                               2172                 :                :      *
                               2173                 :                :      * NOTE: this cannot block, even if someone else is waiting for access,
                               2174                 :                :      * because the lock manager knows that both lock requests are from the
                               2175                 :                :      * same process.
                               2176                 :                :      */
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2177                 :          16626 :     lockrelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
                               2178                 :          16626 :     LockRelationIdForSession(&lockrelid, lmode);
                               2179                 :                : 
                               2180                 :                :     /*
                               2181                 :                :      * Set index_cleanup option based on index_cleanup reloption if it wasn't
                               2182                 :                :      * specified in VACUUM command, or when running in an autovacuum worker
                               2183                 :                :      */
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2184         [ +  + ]:GNC       16626 :     if (params.index_cleanup == VACOPTVALUE_UNSPECIFIED)
                               2185                 :                :     {
                               2186                 :                :         StdRdOptIndexCleanup vacuum_index_cleanup;
                               2187                 :                : 
  754 akorotkov@postgresql     2188         [ +  + ]:CBC       16483 :         if (rel->rd_options == NULL)
 1782 pg@bowt.ie               2189                 :          16218 :             vacuum_index_cleanup = STDRD_OPTION_VACUUM_INDEX_CLEANUP_AUTO;
                               2190                 :                :         else
                               2191                 :            265 :             vacuum_index_cleanup =
  754 akorotkov@postgresql     2192                 :            265 :                 ((StdRdOptions *) rel->rd_options)->vacuum_index_cleanup;
                               2193                 :                : 
 1782 pg@bowt.ie               2194         [ +  + ]:          16483 :         if (vacuum_index_cleanup == STDRD_OPTION_VACUUM_INDEX_CLEANUP_AUTO)
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2195                 :GNC       16455 :             params.index_cleanup = VACOPTVALUE_AUTO;
 1782 pg@bowt.ie               2196         [ +  + ]:CBC          28 :         else if (vacuum_index_cleanup == STDRD_OPTION_VACUUM_INDEX_CLEANUP_ON)
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2197                 :GNC          14 :             params.index_cleanup = VACOPTVALUE_ENABLED;
                               2198                 :                :         else
                               2199                 :                :         {
 1782 pg@bowt.ie               2200         [ -  + ]:CBC          14 :             Assert(vacuum_index_cleanup ==
                               2201                 :                :                    STDRD_OPTION_VACUUM_INDEX_CLEANUP_OFF);
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2202                 :GNC          14 :             params.index_cleanup = VACOPTVALUE_DISABLED;
                               2203                 :                :         }
                               2204                 :                :     }
                               2205                 :                : 
                               2206                 :                : #ifdef USE_INJECTION_POINTS
                               2207         [ +  + ]:          16626 :     if (params.index_cleanup == VACOPTVALUE_AUTO)
  314 michael@paquier.xyz      2208                 :CBC       16459 :         INJECTION_POINT("vacuum-index-cleanup-auto", NULL);
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2209         [ +  + ]:GNC         167 :     else if (params.index_cleanup == VACOPTVALUE_DISABLED)
  314 michael@paquier.xyz      2210                 :CBC         144 :         INJECTION_POINT("vacuum-index-cleanup-disabled", NULL);
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2211         [ +  - ]:GNC          23 :     else if (params.index_cleanup == VACOPTVALUE_ENABLED)
  314 michael@paquier.xyz      2212                 :CBC          23 :         INJECTION_POINT("vacuum-index-cleanup-enabled", NULL);
                               2213                 :                : #endif
                               2214                 :                : 
                               2215                 :                :     /*
                               2216                 :                :      * Check if the vacuum_max_eager_freeze_failure_rate table storage
                               2217                 :                :      * parameter was specified. This overrides the GUC value.
                               2218                 :                :      */
  448 melanieplageman@gmai     2219         [ +  + ]:          16626 :     if (rel->rd_options != NULL &&
                               2220         [ -  + ]:            273 :         ((StdRdOptions *) rel->rd_options)->vacuum_max_eager_freeze_failure_rate >= 0)
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2221                 :UNC           0 :         params.max_eager_freeze_failure_rate =
  448 melanieplageman@gmai     2222                 :UBC           0 :             ((StdRdOptions *) rel->rd_options)->vacuum_max_eager_freeze_failure_rate;
                               2223                 :                : 
                               2224                 :                :     /*
                               2225                 :                :      * Set truncate option based on truncate reloption or GUC if it wasn't
                               2226                 :                :      * specified in VACUUM command, or when running in an autovacuum worker
                               2227                 :                :      */
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2228         [ +  + ]:GNC       16626 :     if (params.truncate == VACOPTVALUE_UNSPECIFIED)
                               2229                 :                :     {
  411 nathan@postgresql.or     2230                 :CBC       16487 :         StdRdOptions *opts = (StdRdOptions *) rel->rd_options;
                               2231                 :                : 
  104 alvherre@kurilemu.de     2232   [ +  +  +  + ]:GNC       16487 :         if (opts && opts->vacuum_truncate != PG_TERNARY_UNSET)
                               2233                 :                :         {
                               2234         [ +  + ]:             20 :             if (opts->vacuum_truncate == PG_TERNARY_TRUE)
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2235                 :              6 :                 params.truncate = VACOPTVALUE_ENABLED;
                               2236                 :                :             else
                               2237                 :             14 :                 params.truncate = VACOPTVALUE_DISABLED;
                               2238                 :                :         }
  411 nathan@postgresql.or     2239         [ +  + ]:CBC       16467 :         else if (vacuum_truncate)
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2240                 :GNC       16453 :             params.truncate = VACOPTVALUE_ENABLED;
                               2241                 :                :         else
                               2242                 :             14 :             params.truncate = VACOPTVALUE_DISABLED;
                               2243                 :                :     }
                               2244                 :                : 
                               2245                 :                : #ifdef USE_INJECTION_POINTS
                               2246         [ -  + ]:          16626 :     if (params.truncate == VACOPTVALUE_AUTO)
  314 michael@paquier.xyz      2247                 :UBC           0 :         INJECTION_POINT("vacuum-truncate-auto", NULL);
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2248         [ +  + ]:GNC       16626 :     else if (params.truncate == VACOPTVALUE_DISABLED)
  314 michael@paquier.xyz      2249                 :CBC         166 :         INJECTION_POINT("vacuum-truncate-disabled", NULL);
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2250         [ +  - ]:GNC       16460 :     else if (params.truncate == VACOPTVALUE_ENABLED)
  314 michael@paquier.xyz      2251                 :CBC       16460 :         INJECTION_POINT("vacuum-truncate-enabled", NULL);
                               2252                 :                : #endif
                               2253                 :                : 
                               2254                 :                :     /*
                               2255                 :                :      * Remember the relation's TOAST relation for later, if the caller asked
                               2256                 :                :      * us to process it.  In VACUUM FULL, though, the toast table is
                               2257                 :                :      * automatically rebuilt by cluster_rel so we shouldn't recurse to it,
                               2258                 :                :      * unless PROCESS_MAIN is disabled.
                               2259                 :                :      */
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2260         [ +  + ]:GNC       16626 :     if ((params.options & VACOPT_PROCESS_TOAST) != 0 &&
                               2261         [ +  + ]:          16269 :         ((params.options & VACOPT_FULL) == 0 ||
                               2262         [ +  + ]:            226 :          (params.options & VACOPT_PROCESS_MAIN) == 0))
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2263                 :CBC       16047 :         toast_relid = rel->rd_rel->reltoastrelid;
                               2264                 :                :     else
 6474 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2265                 :            579 :         toast_relid = InvalidOid;
                               2266                 :                : 
                               2267                 :                :     /*
                               2268                 :                :      * Switch to the table owner's userid, so that any index functions are run
                               2269                 :                :      * as that user.  Also lock down security-restricted operations and
                               2270                 :                :      * arrange to make GUC variable changes local to this command. (This is
                               2271                 :                :      * unnecessary, but harmless, for lazy VACUUM.)
                               2272                 :                :      */
 5991 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2273                 :          16626 :     GetUserIdAndSecContext(&save_userid, &save_sec_context);
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2274                 :          16626 :     SetUserIdAndSecContext(rel->rd_rel->relowner,
                               2275                 :                :                            save_sec_context | SECURITY_RESTRICTED_OPERATION);
 5991 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2276                 :          16626 :     save_nestlevel = NewGUCNestLevel();
  792 jdavis@postgresql.or     2277                 :          16626 :     RestrictSearchPath();
                               2278                 :                : 
                               2279                 :                :     /*
                               2280                 :                :      * If PROCESS_MAIN is set (the default), it's time to vacuum the main
                               2281                 :                :      * relation.  Otherwise, we can skip this part.  If processing the TOAST
                               2282                 :                :      * table is required (e.g., PROCESS_TOAST is set), we force PROCESS_MAIN
                               2283                 :                :      * to be set when we recurse to the TOAST table.
                               2284                 :                :      */
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2285         [ +  + ]:GNC       16626 :     if (params.options & VACOPT_PROCESS_MAIN)
                               2286                 :                :     {
                               2287                 :                :         /*
                               2288                 :                :          * Do the actual work --- either FULL or "lazy" vacuum
                               2289                 :                :          */
                               2290         [ +  + ]:          16541 :         if (params.options & VACOPT_FULL)
                               2291                 :                :         {
 1154 michael@paquier.xyz      2292                 :CBC         222 :             ClusterParams cluster_params = {0};
                               2293                 :                : 
  309 michael@paquier.xyz      2294         [ +  + ]:GNC         222 :             if ((params.options & VACOPT_VERBOSE) != 0)
 1154 michael@paquier.xyz      2295                 :CBC           1 :                 cluster_params.options |= CLUOPT_VERBOSE;
                               2296                 :                : 
                               2297                 :                :             /* VACUUM FULL is a variant of REPACK; see repack.c */
   56 alvherre@kurilemu.de     2298                 :GNC         222 :             cluster_rel(REPACK_COMMAND_VACUUMFULL, rel, InvalidOid,
                               2299                 :                :                         &cluster_params, isTopLevel);
                               2300                 :                :             /* cluster_rel closes the relation, but keeps lock */
                               2301                 :                : 
  480 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2302                 :CBC         218 :             rel = NULL;
                               2303                 :                :         }
                               2304                 :                :         else
   35 nathan@postgresql.or     2305                 :GNC       16319 :             table_relation_vacuum(rel, &params, bstrategy);
                               2306                 :                :     }
                               2307                 :                : 
                               2308                 :                :     /* Roll back any GUC changes executed by index functions */
 5991 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2309                 :CBC       16620 :     AtEOXact_GUC(false, save_nestlevel);
                               2310                 :                : 
                               2311                 :                :     /* Restore userid and security context */
                               2312                 :          16620 :     SetUserIdAndSecContext(save_userid, save_sec_context);
                               2313                 :                : 
                               2314                 :                :     /* all done with this class, but hold lock until commit */
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2315         [ +  + ]:          16620 :     if (rel)
                               2316                 :          16402 :         relation_close(rel, NoLock);
                               2317                 :                : 
                               2318                 :                :     /*
                               2319                 :                :      * Complete the transaction and free all temporary memory used.
                               2320                 :                :      */
 6445 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.     2321                 :          16620 :     PopActiveSnapshot();
 8392 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2322                 :          16620 :     CommitTransactionCommand();
                               2323                 :                : 
                               2324                 :                :     /*
                               2325                 :                :      * If the relation has a secondary toast rel, vacuum that too while we
                               2326                 :                :      * still hold the session lock on the main table.  Note however that
                               2327                 :                :      * "analyze" will not get done on the toast table.  This is good, because
                               2328                 :                :      * the toaster always uses hardcoded index access and statistics are
                               2329                 :                :      * totally unimportant for toast relations.
                               2330                 :                :      */
 9063                          2331         [ +  + ]:          16620 :     if (toast_relid != InvalidOid)
                               2332                 :                :     {
                               2333                 :                :         /*
                               2334                 :                :          * Force VACOPT_PROCESS_MAIN so vacuum_rel() processes it.  Likewise,
                               2335                 :                :          * set toast_parent so that the privilege checks are done on the main
                               2336                 :                :          * relation.  NB: This is only safe to do because we hold a session
                               2337                 :                :          * lock on the main relation that prevents concurrent deletion.
                               2338                 :                :          */
 1156 michael@paquier.xyz      2339                 :           5602 :         toast_vacuum_params.options |= VACOPT_PROCESS_MAIN;
  783 nathan@postgresql.or     2340                 :           5602 :         toast_vacuum_params.toast_parent = relid;
                               2341                 :                : 
   29 alvherre@kurilemu.de     2342                 :GNC        5602 :         vacuum_rel(toast_relid, NULL, toast_vacuum_params, bstrategy,
                               2343                 :                :                    isTopLevel);
                               2344                 :                :     }
                               2345                 :                : 
                               2346                 :                :     /*
                               2347                 :                :      * Now release the session-level lock on the main table.
                               2348                 :                :      */
 1856 pg@bowt.ie               2349                 :CBC       16620 :     UnlockRelationIdForSession(&lockrelid, lmode);
                               2350                 :                : 
                               2351                 :                :     /* Report that we really did it. */
 5566 rhaas@postgresql.org     2352                 :          16620 :     return true;
                               2353                 :                : }
                               2354                 :                : 
                               2355                 :                : 
                               2356                 :                : /*
                               2357                 :                :  * Open all the vacuumable indexes of the given relation, obtaining the
                               2358                 :                :  * specified kind of lock on each.  Return an array of Relation pointers for
                               2359                 :                :  * the indexes into *Irel, and the number of indexes into *nindexes.
                               2360                 :                :  *
                               2361                 :                :  * We consider an index vacuumable if it is marked insertable (indisready).
                               2362                 :                :  * If it isn't, probably a CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY command failed early in
                               2363                 :                :  * execution, and what we have is too corrupt to be processable.  We will
                               2364                 :                :  * vacuum even if the index isn't indisvalid; this is important because in a
                               2365                 :                :  * unique index, uniqueness checks will be performed anyway and had better not
                               2366                 :                :  * hit dangling index pointers.
                               2367                 :                :  */
                               2368                 :                : void
 5930 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2369                 :          26196 : vac_open_indexes(Relation relation, LOCKMODE lockmode,
                               2370                 :                :                  int *nindexes, Relation **Irel)
                               2371                 :                : {
                               2372                 :                :     List       *indexoidlist;
                               2373                 :                :     ListCell   *indexoidscan;
                               2374                 :                :     int         i;
                               2375                 :                : 
                               2376         [ -  + ]:          26196 :     Assert(lockmode != NoLock);
                               2377                 :                : 
                               2378                 :          26196 :     indexoidlist = RelationGetIndexList(relation);
                               2379                 :                : 
                               2380                 :                :     /* allocate enough memory for all indexes */
 4906                          2381                 :          26196 :     i = list_length(indexoidlist);
                               2382                 :                : 
                               2383         [ +  + ]:          26196 :     if (i > 0)
                               2384                 :          22575 :         *Irel = (Relation *) palloc(i * sizeof(Relation));
                               2385                 :                :     else
 5930                          2386                 :           3621 :         *Irel = NULL;
                               2387                 :                : 
                               2388                 :                :     /* collect just the ready indexes */
                               2389                 :          26196 :     i = 0;
                               2390   [ +  +  +  +  :          64312 :     foreach(indexoidscan, indexoidlist)
                                              +  + ]
                               2391                 :                :     {
                               2392                 :          38116 :         Oid         indexoid = lfirst_oid(indexoidscan);
                               2393                 :                :         Relation    indrel;
                               2394                 :                : 
 4906                          2395                 :          38116 :         indrel = index_open(indexoid, lockmode);
 2686 peter_e@gmx.net          2396         [ +  - ]:          38116 :         if (indrel->rd_index->indisready)
 4906 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2397                 :          38116 :             (*Irel)[i++] = indrel;
                               2398                 :                :         else
 4906 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2399                 :UBC           0 :             index_close(indrel, lockmode);
                               2400                 :                :     }
                               2401                 :                : 
 4906 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2402                 :CBC       26196 :     *nindexes = i;
                               2403                 :                : 
 5930                          2404                 :          26196 :     list_free(indexoidlist);
 9472 bruce@momjian.us         2405                 :          26196 : }
                               2406                 :                : 
                               2407                 :                : /*
                               2408                 :                :  * Release the resources acquired by vac_open_indexes.  Optionally release
                               2409                 :                :  * the locks (say NoLock to keep 'em).
                               2410                 :                :  */
                               2411                 :                : void
 5930 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2412                 :          26781 : vac_close_indexes(int nindexes, Relation *Irel, LOCKMODE lockmode)
                               2413                 :                : {
                               2414         [ +  + ]:          26781 :     if (Irel == NULL)
                               2415                 :           4212 :         return;
                               2416                 :                : 
                               2417         [ +  + ]:          60672 :     while (nindexes--)
                               2418                 :                :     {
                               2419                 :          38103 :         Relation    ind = Irel[nindexes];
                               2420                 :                : 
 7218                          2421                 :          38103 :         index_close(ind, lockmode);
                               2422                 :                :     }
10467 bruce@momjian.us         2423                 :          22569 :     pfree(Irel);
                               2424                 :                : }
                               2425                 :                : 
                               2426                 :                : /*
                               2427                 :                :  * vacuum_delay_point --- check for interrupts and cost-based delay.
                               2428                 :                :  *
                               2429                 :                :  * This should be called in each major loop of VACUUM processing,
                               2430                 :                :  * typically once per page processed.
                               2431                 :                :  */
                               2432                 :                : void
  448 nathan@postgresql.or     2433                 :       56706196 : vacuum_delay_point(bool is_analyze)
                               2434                 :                : {
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o     2435                 :       56706196 :     double      msec = 0;
                               2436                 :                : 
                               2437                 :                :     /* Always check for interrupts */
 8120 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2438         [ +  + ]:       56706196 :     CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
                               2439                 :                : 
   29 msawada@postgresql.o     2440         [ -  + ]:GNC    56706195 :     if (InterruptPending)
   29 msawada@postgresql.o     2441                 :UNC           0 :         return;
                               2442                 :                : 
   29 msawada@postgresql.o     2443         [ +  + ]:GNC    56706195 :     if (IsParallelWorker())
                               2444                 :                :     {
                               2445                 :                :         /*
                               2446                 :                :          * Update cost-based vacuum delay parameters for a parallel autovacuum
                               2447                 :                :          * worker if any changes are detected. It might enable cost-based
                               2448                 :                :          * delay so it needs to be called before VacuumCostActive check.
                               2449                 :                :          */
                               2450                 :            274 :         parallel_vacuum_update_shared_delay_params();
                               2451                 :                :     }
                               2452                 :                : 
                               2453   [ +  +  +  - ]:       56706195 :     if (!VacuumCostActive && !ConfigReloadPending)
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres     2454                 :CBC    47107352 :         return;
                               2455                 :                : 
                               2456                 :                :     /*
                               2457                 :                :      * Autovacuum workers should reload the configuration file if requested.
                               2458                 :                :      * This allows changes to [autovacuum_]vacuum_cost_limit and
                               2459                 :                :      * [autovacuum_]vacuum_cost_delay to take effect while a table is being
                               2460                 :                :      * vacuumed or analyzed.
                               2461                 :                :      */
  792 heikki.linnakangas@i     2462   [ +  +  +  - ]:        9598843 :     if (ConfigReloadPending && AmAutoVacuumWorkerProcess())
                               2463                 :                :     {
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres     2464                 :GBC           1 :         ConfigReloadPending = false;
                               2465                 :              1 :         ProcessConfigFile(PGC_SIGHUP);
                               2466                 :              1 :         VacuumUpdateCosts();
                               2467                 :                : 
                               2468                 :                :         /*
                               2469                 :                :          * Propagate cost-based vacuum delay parameters to shared memory if
                               2470                 :                :          * any of them have changed during the config reload.
                               2471                 :                :          */
   29 msawada@postgresql.o     2472                 :GNC           1 :         parallel_vacuum_propagate_shared_delay_params();
                               2473                 :                :     }
                               2474                 :                : 
                               2475                 :                :     /*
                               2476                 :                :      * If we disabled cost-based delays after reloading the config file,
                               2477                 :                :      * return.
                               2478                 :                :      */
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres     2479         [ -  + ]:CBC     9598843 :     if (!VacuumCostActive)
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o     2480                 :UBC           0 :         return;
                               2481                 :                : 
                               2482                 :                :     /*
                               2483                 :                :      * For parallel vacuum, the delay is computed based on the shared cost
                               2484                 :                :      * balance.  See compute_parallel_delay.
                               2485                 :                :      */
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o     2486         [ +  + ]:CBC     9598843 :     if (VacuumSharedCostBalance != NULL)
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o     2487                 :GBC         426 :         msec = compute_parallel_delay();
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres     2488         [ +  + ]:CBC     9598417 :     else if (VacuumCostBalance >= vacuum_cost_limit)
                               2489                 :           1723 :         msec = vacuum_cost_delay * VacuumCostBalance / vacuum_cost_limit;
                               2490                 :                : 
                               2491                 :                :     /* Nap if appropriate */
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o     2492         [ +  + ]:        9598843 :     if (msec > 0)
                               2493                 :                :     {
                               2494                 :                :         instr_time  delay_start;
                               2495                 :                : 
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres     2496         [ +  + ]:           1747 :         if (msec > vacuum_cost_delay * 4)
                               2497                 :             16 :             msec = vacuum_cost_delay * 4;
                               2498                 :                : 
  448 nathan@postgresql.or     2499         [ -  + ]:           1747 :         if (track_cost_delay_timing)
  448 nathan@postgresql.or     2500                 :UBC           0 :             INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(delay_start);
                               2501                 :                : 
 1147 tmunro@postgresql.or     2502                 :CBC        1747 :         pgstat_report_wait_start(WAIT_EVENT_VACUUM_DELAY);
                               2503                 :           1747 :         pg_usleep(msec * 1000);
                               2504                 :           1747 :         pgstat_report_wait_end();
                               2505                 :                : 
  448 nathan@postgresql.or     2506         [ -  + ]:           1747 :         if (track_cost_delay_timing)
                               2507                 :                :         {
                               2508                 :                :             instr_time  delay_end;
                               2509                 :                :             instr_time  delay;
                               2510                 :                : 
  448 nathan@postgresql.or     2511                 :UBC           0 :             INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(delay_end);
                               2512                 :              0 :             INSTR_TIME_SET_ZERO(delay);
                               2513                 :              0 :             INSTR_TIME_ACCUM_DIFF(delay, delay_end, delay_start);
                               2514                 :                : 
                               2515                 :                :             /*
                               2516                 :                :              * For parallel workers, we only report the delay time every once
                               2517                 :                :              * in a while to avoid overloading the leader with messages and
                               2518                 :                :              * interrupts.
                               2519                 :                :              */
                               2520         [ #  # ]:              0 :             if (IsParallelWorker())
                               2521                 :                :             {
                               2522                 :                :                 static instr_time last_report_time;
                               2523                 :                :                 instr_time  time_since_last_report;
                               2524                 :                : 
                               2525         [ #  # ]:              0 :                 Assert(!is_analyze);
                               2526                 :                : 
                               2527                 :                :                 /* Accumulate the delay time */
                               2528                 :              0 :                 parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns += INSTR_TIME_GET_NANOSEC(delay);
                               2529                 :                : 
                               2530                 :                :                 /* Calculate interval since last report */
                               2531                 :              0 :                 INSTR_TIME_SET_ZERO(time_since_last_report);
                               2532                 :              0 :                 INSTR_TIME_ACCUM_DIFF(time_since_last_report, delay_end, last_report_time);
                               2533                 :                : 
                               2534                 :                :                 /* If we haven't reported in a while, do so now */
                               2535         [ #  # ]:              0 :                 if (INSTR_TIME_GET_NANOSEC(time_since_last_report) >=
                               2536                 :                :                     PARALLEL_VACUUM_DELAY_REPORT_INTERVAL_NS)
                               2537                 :                :                 {
                               2538                 :              0 :                     pgstat_progress_parallel_incr_param(PROGRESS_VACUUM_DELAY_TIME,
                               2539                 :                :                                                         parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns);
                               2540                 :                : 
                               2541                 :                :                     /* Reset variables */
                               2542                 :              0 :                     last_report_time = delay_end;
                               2543                 :              0 :                     parallel_vacuum_worker_delay_ns = 0;
                               2544                 :                :                 }
                               2545                 :                :             }
                               2546         [ #  # ]:              0 :             else if (is_analyze)
                               2547                 :              0 :                 pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_ANALYZE_DELAY_TIME,
  448 nathan@postgresql.or     2548                 :EUB             :                                            INSTR_TIME_GET_NANOSEC(delay));
                               2549                 :                :             else
  448 nathan@postgresql.or     2550                 :UBC           0 :                 pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_VACUUM_DELAY_TIME,
  448 nathan@postgresql.or     2551                 :EUB             :                                            INSTR_TIME_GET_NANOSEC(delay));
                               2552                 :                :         }
                               2553                 :                : 
                               2554                 :                :         /*
                               2555                 :                :          * We don't want to ignore postmaster death during very long vacuums
                               2556                 :                :          * with vacuum_cost_delay configured.  We can't use the usual
                               2557                 :                :          * WaitLatch() approach here because we want microsecond-based sleep
                               2558                 :                :          * durations above.
                               2559                 :                :          */
 1147 tmunro@postgresql.or     2560   [ +  -  -  + ]:CBC        1747 :         if (IsUnderPostmaster && !PostmasterIsAlive())
 1147 tmunro@postgresql.or     2561                 :UBC           0 :             exit(1);
                               2562                 :                : 
 8120 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2563                 :CBC        1747 :         VacuumCostBalance = 0;
                               2564                 :                : 
                               2565                 :                :         /*
                               2566                 :                :          * Balance and update limit values for autovacuum workers. We must do
                               2567                 :                :          * this periodically, as the number of workers across which we are
                               2568                 :                :          * balancing the limit may have changed.
                               2569                 :                :          *
                               2570                 :                :          * TODO: There may be better criteria for determining when to do this
                               2571                 :                :          * besides "check after napping".
                               2572                 :                :          */
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres     2573                 :           1747 :         AutoVacuumUpdateCostLimit();
                               2574                 :                : 
                               2575                 :                :         /* Might have gotten an interrupt while sleeping */
 8120 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us        2576         [ -  + ]:           1747 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
                               2577                 :                :     }
                               2578                 :                : }
                               2579                 :                : 
                               2580                 :                : /*
                               2581                 :                :  * Computes the vacuum delay for parallel workers.
                               2582                 :                :  *
                               2583                 :                :  * The basic idea of a cost-based delay for parallel vacuum is to allow each
                               2584                 :                :  * worker to sleep in proportion to the share of work it's done.  We achieve this
                               2585                 :                :  * by allowing all parallel vacuum workers including the leader process to
                               2586                 :                :  * have a shared view of cost related parameters (mainly VacuumCostBalance).
                               2587                 :                :  * We allow each worker to update it as and when it has incurred any cost and
                               2588                 :                :  * then based on that decide whether it needs to sleep.  We compute the time
                               2589                 :                :  * to sleep for a worker based on the cost it has incurred
                               2590                 :                :  * (VacuumCostBalanceLocal) and then reduce the VacuumSharedCostBalance by
                               2591                 :                :  * that amount.  This avoids putting to sleep those workers which have done less
                               2592                 :                :  * I/O than other workers and therefore ensure that workers
                               2593                 :                :  * which are doing more I/O got throttled more.
                               2594                 :                :  *
                               2595                 :                :  * We allow a worker to sleep only if it has performed I/O above a certain
                               2596                 :                :  * threshold, which is calculated based on the number of active workers
                               2597                 :                :  * (VacuumActiveNWorkers), and the overall cost balance is more than
                               2598                 :                :  * VacuumCostLimit set by the system.  Testing reveals that we achieve
                               2599                 :                :  * the required throttling if we force a worker that has done more than 50%
                               2600                 :                :  * of its share of work to sleep.
                               2601                 :                :  */
                               2602                 :                : static double
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o     2603                 :GBC         426 : compute_parallel_delay(void)
                               2604                 :                : {
                               2605                 :            426 :     double      msec = 0;
                               2606                 :                :     uint32      shared_balance;
                               2607                 :                :     int         nworkers;
                               2608                 :                : 
                               2609                 :                :     /* Parallel vacuum must be active */
                               2610         [ -  + ]:            426 :     Assert(VacuumSharedCostBalance);
                               2611                 :                : 
                               2612                 :            426 :     nworkers = pg_atomic_read_u32(VacuumActiveNWorkers);
                               2613                 :                : 
                               2614                 :                :     /* At least count itself */
                               2615         [ -  + ]:            426 :     Assert(nworkers >= 1);
                               2616                 :                : 
                               2617                 :                :     /* Update the shared cost balance value atomically */
                               2618                 :            426 :     shared_balance = pg_atomic_add_fetch_u32(VacuumSharedCostBalance, VacuumCostBalance);
                               2619                 :                : 
                               2620                 :                :     /* Compute the total local balance for the current worker */
                               2621                 :            426 :     VacuumCostBalanceLocal += VacuumCostBalance;
                               2622                 :                : 
 1124 dgustafsson@postgres     2623         [ +  + ]:            426 :     if ((shared_balance >= vacuum_cost_limit) &&
                               2624         [ +  + ]:             78 :         (VacuumCostBalanceLocal > 0.5 * ((double) vacuum_cost_limit / nworkers)))
                               2625                 :                :     {
                               2626                 :                :         /* Compute sleep time based on the local cost balance */
                               2627                 :             24 :         msec = vacuum_cost_delay * VacuumCostBalanceLocal / vacuum_cost_limit;
 2297 akapila@postgresql.o     2628                 :             24 :         pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(VacuumSharedCostBalance, VacuumCostBalanceLocal);
                               2629                 :             24 :         VacuumCostBalanceLocal = 0;
                               2630                 :                :     }
                               2631                 :                : 
                               2632                 :                :     /*
                               2633                 :                :      * Reset the local balance as we accumulated it into the shared value.
                               2634                 :                :      */
                               2635                 :            426 :     VacuumCostBalance = 0;
                               2636                 :                : 
                               2637                 :            426 :     return msec;
                               2638                 :                : }
                               2639                 :                : 
                               2640                 :                : /*
                               2641                 :                :  * A wrapper function of defGetBoolean().
                               2642                 :                :  *
                               2643                 :                :  * This function returns VACOPTVALUE_ENABLED and VACOPTVALUE_DISABLED instead
                               2644                 :                :  * of true and false.
                               2645                 :                :  */
                               2646                 :                : static VacOptValue
 1782 pg@bowt.ie               2647                 :CBC         182 : get_vacoptval_from_boolean(DefElem *def)
                               2648                 :                : {
                               2649         [ +  + ]:            182 :     return defGetBoolean(def) ? VACOPTVALUE_ENABLED : VACOPTVALUE_DISABLED;
                               2650                 :                : }
                               2651                 :                : 
                               2652                 :                : /*
                               2653                 :                :  *  vac_bulkdel_one_index() -- bulk-deletion for index relation.
                               2654                 :                :  *
                               2655                 :                :  * Returns bulk delete stats derived from input stats
                               2656                 :                :  */
                               2657                 :                : IndexBulkDeleteResult *
 1595 akapila@postgresql.o     2658                 :           1784 : vac_bulkdel_one_index(IndexVacuumInfo *ivinfo, IndexBulkDeleteResult *istat,
                               2659                 :                :                       TidStore *dead_items, VacDeadItemsInfo *dead_items_info)
                               2660                 :                : {
                               2661                 :                :     /* Do bulk deletion */
                               2662                 :           1784 :     istat = index_bulk_delete(ivinfo, istat, vac_tid_reaped,
                               2663                 :                :                               dead_items);
                               2664                 :                : 
                               2665         [ +  + ]:           1782 :     ereport(ivinfo->message_level,
                               2666                 :                :             (errmsg("scanned index \"%s\" to remove %" PRId64 " row versions",
                               2667                 :                :                     RelationGetRelationName(ivinfo->index),
                               2668                 :                :                     dead_items_info->num_items)));
                               2669                 :                : 
                               2670                 :           1782 :     return istat;
                               2671                 :                : }
                               2672                 :                : 
                               2673                 :                : /*
                               2674                 :                :  *  vac_cleanup_one_index() -- do post-vacuum cleanup for index relation.
                               2675                 :                :  *
                               2676                 :                :  * Returns bulk delete stats derived from input stats
                               2677                 :                :  */
                               2678                 :                : IndexBulkDeleteResult *
                               2679                 :          23343 : vac_cleanup_one_index(IndexVacuumInfo *ivinfo, IndexBulkDeleteResult *istat)
                               2680                 :                : {
                               2681                 :          23343 :     istat = index_vacuum_cleanup(ivinfo, istat);
                               2682                 :                : 
                               2683         [ +  + ]:          23343 :     if (istat)
                               2684         [ +  + ]:           1959 :         ereport(ivinfo->message_level,
                               2685                 :                :                 (errmsg("index \"%s\" now contains %.0f row versions in %u pages",
                               2686                 :                :                         RelationGetRelationName(ivinfo->index),
                               2687                 :                :                         istat->num_index_tuples,
                               2688                 :                :                         istat->num_pages),
                               2689                 :                :                  errdetail("%.0f index row versions were removed.\n"
                               2690                 :                :                            "%u index pages were newly deleted.\n"
                               2691                 :                :                            "%u index pages are currently deleted, of which %u are currently reusable.",
                               2692                 :                :                            istat->tuples_removed,
                               2693                 :                :                            istat->pages_newly_deleted,
                               2694                 :                :                            istat->pages_deleted, istat->pages_free)));
                               2695                 :                : 
                               2696                 :          23343 :     return istat;
                               2697                 :                : }
                               2698                 :                : 
                               2699                 :                : /*
                               2700                 :                :  *  vac_tid_reaped() -- is a particular tid deletable?
                               2701                 :                :  *
                               2702                 :                :  *      This has the right signature to be an IndexBulkDeleteCallback.
                               2703                 :                :  */
                               2704                 :                : static bool
                               2705                 :        5326497 : vac_tid_reaped(ItemPointer itemptr, void *state)
                               2706                 :                : {
  763 msawada@postgresql.o     2707                 :        5326497 :     TidStore   *dead_items = (TidStore *) state;
                               2708                 :                : 
                               2709                 :        5326497 :     return TidStoreIsMember(dead_items, itemptr);
                               2710                 :                : }
        

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