LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/interfaces/libpq - fe-cancel.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UBC CBC
Current: c70b6db34ffeab48beef1fb4ce61bcad3772b8dd vs 06473f5a344df8c9594ead90a609b86f6724cff8 Lines: 54.7 % 247 135 112 135
Current Date: 2025-09-06 07:49:51 +0900 Functions: 86.7 % 15 13 2 13
Baseline: lcov-20250906-005545-baseline Branches: 38.8 % 134 52 82 52
Baseline Date: 2025-09-05 08:21:35 +0100 Line coverage date bins:
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit
Branches: + taken - not taken # not executed
(30,360] days: 71.4 % 42 30 12 30
(360..) days: 51.2 % 205 105 100 105
Function coverage date bins:
(30,360] days: 100.0 % 1 1 1
(360..) days: 85.7 % 14 12 2 12
Branch coverage date bins:
(30,360] days: 50.0 % 24 12 12 12
(360..) days: 36.4 % 110 40 70 40

 Age         Owner                    Branch data    TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 :                : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :                :  *
                                  3                 :                :  * fe-cancel.c
                                  4                 :                :  *    functions related to query cancellation
                                  5                 :                :  *
                                  6                 :                :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                  7                 :                :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
                                  8                 :                :  *
                                  9                 :                :  *
                                 10                 :                :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                 11                 :                :  *    src/interfaces/libpq/fe-cancel.c
                                 12                 :                :  *
                                 13                 :                :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 14                 :                :  */
                                 15                 :                : 
                                 16                 :                : #include "postgres_fe.h"
                                 17                 :                : 
                                 18                 :                : #include <unistd.h>
                                 19                 :                : 
                                 20                 :                : #include "libpq-fe.h"
                                 21                 :                : #include "libpq-int.h"
                                 22                 :                : #include "port/pg_bswap.h"
                                 23                 :                : 
                                 24                 :                : 
                                 25                 :                : /*
                                 26                 :                :  * pg_cancel_conn (backing struct for PGcancelConn) is a wrapper around a
                                 27                 :                :  * PGconn to send cancellations using PQcancelBlocking and PQcancelStart.
                                 28                 :                :  * This isn't just a typedef because we want the compiler to complain when a
                                 29                 :                :  * PGconn is passed to a function that expects a PGcancelConn, and vice versa.
                                 30                 :                :  */
                                 31                 :                : struct pg_cancel_conn
                                 32                 :                : {
                                 33                 :                :     PGconn      conn;
                                 34                 :                : };
                                 35                 :                : 
                                 36                 :                : /*
                                 37                 :                :  * pg_cancel (backing struct for PGcancel) stores all data necessary to send a
                                 38                 :                :  * cancel request.
                                 39                 :                :  */
                                 40                 :                : struct pg_cancel
                                 41                 :                : {
                                 42                 :                :     SockAddr    raddr;          /* Remote address */
                                 43                 :                :     int         be_pid;         /* PID of to-be-canceled backend */
                                 44                 :                :     int         pgtcp_user_timeout; /* tcp user timeout */
                                 45                 :                :     int         keepalives;     /* use TCP keepalives? */
                                 46                 :                :     int         keepalives_idle;    /* time between TCP keepalives */
                                 47                 :                :     int         keepalives_interval;    /* time between TCP keepalive
                                 48                 :                :                                          * retransmits */
                                 49                 :                :     int         keepalives_count;   /* maximum number of TCP keepalive
                                 50                 :                :                                      * retransmits */
                                 51                 :                : 
                                 52                 :                :     /* Pre-constructed cancel request packet starts here */
                                 53                 :                :     int32       cancel_pkt_len; /* in network byte order */
                                 54                 :                :     char        cancel_req[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];  /* CancelRequestPacket */
                                 55                 :                : };
                                 56                 :                : 
                                 57                 :                : 
                                 58                 :                : /*
                                 59                 :                :  *      PQcancelCreate
                                 60                 :                :  *
                                 61                 :                :  * Create and return a PGcancelConn, which can be used to securely cancel a
                                 62                 :                :  * query on the given connection.
                                 63                 :                :  *
                                 64                 :                :  * This requires either following the non-blocking flow through
                                 65                 :                :  * PQcancelStart() and PQcancelPoll(), or the blocking PQcancelBlocking().
                                 66                 :                :  */
                                 67                 :                : PGcancelConn *
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.       68                 :CBC           7 : PQcancelCreate(PGconn *conn)
                                 69                 :                : {
                                 70                 :              7 :     PGconn     *cancelConn = pqMakeEmptyPGconn();
                                 71                 :                :     pg_conn_host originalHost;
                                 72                 :                : 
                                 73         [ -  + ]:              7 :     if (cancelConn == NULL)
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.       74                 :UBC           0 :         return NULL;
                                 75                 :                : 
                                 76                 :                :     /* Check we have an open connection */
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.       77         [ -  + ]:CBC           7 :     if (!conn)
                                 78                 :                :     {
  450 peter@eisentraut.org       79                 :UBC           0 :         libpq_append_conn_error(cancelConn, "connection pointer is NULL");
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.       80                 :              0 :         return (PGcancelConn *) cancelConn;
                                 81                 :                :     }
                                 82                 :                : 
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.       83         [ -  + ]:CBC           7 :     if (conn->sock == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
                                 84                 :                :     {
  450 peter@eisentraut.org       85                 :UBC           0 :         libpq_append_conn_error(cancelConn, "connection not open");
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.       86                 :              0 :         return (PGcancelConn *) cancelConn;
                                 87                 :                :     }
                                 88                 :                : 
                                 89                 :                :     /* Check that we have received a cancellation key */
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i       90         [ -  + ]:CBC           7 :     if (conn->be_cancel_key_len == 0)
                                 91                 :                :     {
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i       92                 :UBC           0 :         libpq_append_conn_error(cancelConn, "no cancellation key received");
                                 93                 :              0 :         return (PGcancelConn *) cancelConn;
                                 94                 :                :     }
                                 95                 :                : 
                                 96                 :                :     /*
                                 97                 :                :      * Indicate that this connection is used to send a cancellation
                                 98                 :                :      */
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.       99                 :CBC           7 :     cancelConn->cancelRequest = true;
                                100                 :                : 
                                101         [ -  + ]:              7 :     if (!pqCopyPGconn(conn, cancelConn))
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      102                 :UBC           0 :         return (PGcancelConn *) cancelConn;
                                103                 :                : 
                                104                 :                :     /*
                                105                 :                :      * Compute derived options
                                106                 :                :      */
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      107         [ -  + ]:CBC           7 :     if (!pqConnectOptions2(cancelConn))
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      108                 :UBC           0 :         return (PGcancelConn *) cancelConn;
                                109                 :                : 
                                110                 :                :     /*
                                111                 :                :      * Copy cancellation token data from the original connection
                                112                 :                :      */
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      113                 :CBC           7 :     cancelConn->be_pid = conn->be_pid;
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      114         [ +  - ]:              7 :     if (conn->be_cancel_key != NULL)
                                115                 :                :     {
                                116                 :              7 :         cancelConn->be_cancel_key = malloc(conn->be_cancel_key_len);
   81 dgustafsson@postgres      117         [ -  + ]:              7 :         if (cancelConn->be_cancel_key == NULL)
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      118                 :UBC           0 :             goto oom_error;
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      119                 :CBC           7 :         memcpy(cancelConn->be_cancel_key, conn->be_cancel_key, conn->be_cancel_key_len);
                                120                 :                :     }
                                121                 :              7 :     cancelConn->be_cancel_key_len = conn->be_cancel_key_len;
                                122                 :              7 :     cancelConn->pversion = conn->pversion;
                                123                 :                : 
                                124                 :                :     /*
                                125                 :                :      * Cancel requests should not iterate over all possible hosts. The request
                                126                 :                :      * needs to be sent to the exact host and address that the original
                                127                 :                :      * connection used. So we manually create the host and address arrays with
                                128                 :                :      * a single element after freeing the host array that we generated from
                                129                 :                :      * the connection options.
                                130                 :                :      */
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      131                 :              7 :     pqReleaseConnHosts(cancelConn);
                                132                 :              7 :     cancelConn->nconnhost = 1;
                                133                 :              7 :     cancelConn->naddr = 1;
                                134                 :                : 
                                135                 :              7 :     cancelConn->connhost = calloc(cancelConn->nconnhost, sizeof(pg_conn_host));
                                136         [ -  + ]:              7 :     if (!cancelConn->connhost)
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      137                 :UBC           0 :         goto oom_error;
                                138                 :                : 
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      139                 :CBC           7 :     originalHost = conn->connhost[conn->whichhost];
   66 tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us         140                 :              7 :     cancelConn->connhost[0].type = originalHost.type;
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      141         [ +  - ]:              7 :     if (originalHost.host)
                                142                 :                :     {
                                143                 :              7 :         cancelConn->connhost[0].host = strdup(originalHost.host);
                                144         [ -  + ]:              7 :         if (!cancelConn->connhost[0].host)
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      145                 :UBC           0 :             goto oom_error;
                                146                 :                :     }
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      147         [ -  + ]:CBC           7 :     if (originalHost.hostaddr)
                                148                 :                :     {
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      149                 :UBC           0 :         cancelConn->connhost[0].hostaddr = strdup(originalHost.hostaddr);
                                150         [ #  # ]:              0 :         if (!cancelConn->connhost[0].hostaddr)
                                151                 :              0 :             goto oom_error;
                                152                 :                :     }
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      153         [ +  - ]:CBC           7 :     if (originalHost.port)
                                154                 :                :     {
                                155                 :              7 :         cancelConn->connhost[0].port = strdup(originalHost.port);
                                156         [ -  + ]:              7 :         if (!cancelConn->connhost[0].port)
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      157                 :UBC           0 :             goto oom_error;
                                158                 :                :     }
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      159         [ -  + ]:CBC           7 :     if (originalHost.password)
                                160                 :                :     {
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      161                 :UBC           0 :         cancelConn->connhost[0].password = strdup(originalHost.password);
                                162         [ #  # ]:              0 :         if (!cancelConn->connhost[0].password)
                                163                 :              0 :             goto oom_error;
                                164                 :                :     }
                                165                 :                : 
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      166                 :CBC           7 :     cancelConn->addr = calloc(cancelConn->naddr, sizeof(AddrInfo));
  467 dgustafsson@postgres      167         [ -  + ]:              7 :     if (!cancelConn->addr)
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      168                 :UBC           0 :         goto oom_error;
                                169                 :                : 
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      170                 :CBC           7 :     cancelConn->addr[0].addr = conn->raddr;
                                171                 :              7 :     cancelConn->addr[0].family = conn->raddr.addr.ss_family;
                                172                 :                : 
                                173                 :              7 :     cancelConn->status = CONNECTION_ALLOCATED;
                                174                 :              7 :     return (PGcancelConn *) cancelConn;
                                175                 :                : 
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      176                 :UBC           0 : oom_error:
  432                           177                 :              0 :     cancelConn->status = CONNECTION_BAD;
  543                           178                 :              0 :     libpq_append_conn_error(cancelConn, "out of memory");
                                179                 :              0 :     return (PGcancelConn *) cancelConn;
                                180                 :                : }
                                181                 :                : 
                                182                 :                : 
                                183                 :                : /*
                                184                 :                :  *      PQcancelBlocking
                                185                 :                :  *
                                186                 :                :  * Send a cancellation request in a blocking fashion.
                                187                 :                :  * Returns 1 if successful 0 if not.
                                188                 :                :  */
                                189                 :                : int
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      190                 :CBC           2 : PQcancelBlocking(PGcancelConn *cancelConn)
                                191                 :                : {
                                192         [ -  + ]:              2 :     if (!PQcancelStart(cancelConn))
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      193                 :UBC           0 :         return 0;
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      194                 :CBC           2 :     return pqConnectDBComplete(&cancelConn->conn);
                                195                 :                : }
                                196                 :                : 
                                197                 :                : /*
                                198                 :                :  *      PQcancelStart
                                199                 :                :  *
                                200                 :                :  * Starts sending a cancellation request in a non-blocking fashion. Returns
                                201                 :                :  * 1 if successful 0 if not.
                                202                 :                :  */
                                203                 :                : int
                                204                 :              9 : PQcancelStart(PGcancelConn *cancelConn)
                                205                 :                : {
                                206   [ +  -  -  + ]:              9 :     if (!cancelConn || cancelConn->conn.status == CONNECTION_BAD)
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      207                 :UBC           0 :         return 0;
                                208                 :                : 
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      209         [ -  + ]:CBC           9 :     if (cancelConn->conn.status != CONNECTION_ALLOCATED)
                                210                 :                :     {
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      211                 :UBC           0 :         libpq_append_conn_error(&cancelConn->conn,
                                212                 :                :                                 "cancel request is already being sent on this connection");
                                213                 :              0 :         cancelConn->conn.status = CONNECTION_BAD;
                                214                 :              0 :         return 0;
                                215                 :                :     }
                                216                 :                : 
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      217                 :CBC           9 :     return pqConnectDBStart(&cancelConn->conn);
                                218                 :                : }
                                219                 :                : 
                                220                 :                : /*
                                221                 :                :  *      PQcancelPoll
                                222                 :                :  *
                                223                 :                :  * Poll a cancel connection. For usage details see PQconnectPoll.
                                224                 :                :  */
                                225                 :                : PostgresPollingStatusType
                                226                 :             18 : PQcancelPoll(PGcancelConn *cancelConn)
                                227                 :                : {
                                228                 :             18 :     PGconn     *conn = &cancelConn->conn;
                                229                 :                :     int         n;
                                230                 :                : 
                                231                 :                :     /*
                                232                 :                :      * We leave most of the connection establishment to PQconnectPoll, since
                                233                 :                :      * it's very similar to normal connection establishment. But once we get
                                234                 :                :      * to the CONNECTION_AWAITING_RESPONSE we need to start doing our own
                                235                 :                :      * thing.
                                236                 :                :      */
                                237         [ +  + ]:             18 :     if (conn->status != CONNECTION_AWAITING_RESPONSE)
                                238                 :                :     {
                                239                 :              9 :         return PQconnectPoll(conn);
                                240                 :                :     }
                                241                 :                : 
                                242                 :                :     /*
                                243                 :                :      * At this point we are waiting on the server to close the connection,
                                244                 :                :      * which is its way of communicating that the cancel has been handled.
                                245                 :                :      */
                                246                 :                : 
                                247                 :              9 :     n = pqReadData(conn);
                                248                 :                : 
                                249         [ -  + ]:              9 :     if (n == 0)
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      250                 :UBC           0 :         return PGRES_POLLING_READING;
                                251                 :                : 
                                252                 :                : #ifndef WIN32
                                253                 :                : 
                                254                 :                :     /*
                                255                 :                :      * If we receive an error report it, but only if errno is non-zero.
                                256                 :                :      * Otherwise we assume it's an EOF, which is what we expect from the
                                257                 :                :      * server.
                                258                 :                :      *
                                259                 :                :      * We skip this for Windows, because Windows is a bit special in its EOF
                                260                 :                :      * behaviour for TCP. Sometimes it will error with an ECONNRESET when
                                261                 :                :      * there is a clean connection closure. See these threads for details:
                                262                 :                :      * https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/90b34057-4176-7bb0-0dbb-9822a5f6425b%40greiz-reinsdorf.de
                                263                 :                :      *
                                264                 :                :      * https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CA%2BhUKG%2BOeoETZQ%3DQw5Ub5h3tmwQhBmDA%3DnuNO3KG%3DzWfUypFAw%40mail.gmail.com
                                265                 :                :      *
                                266                 :                :      * PQcancel ignores such errors and reports success for the cancellation
                                267                 :                :      * anyway, so even if this is not always correct we do the same here.
                                268                 :                :      */
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      269   [ +  -  -  + ]:CBC           9 :     if (n < 0 && errno != 0)
                                270                 :                :     {
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      271                 :UBC           0 :         conn->status = CONNECTION_BAD;
                                272                 :              0 :         return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
                                273                 :                :     }
                                274                 :                : #endif
                                275                 :                : 
                                276                 :                :     /*
                                277                 :                :      * We don't expect any data, only connection closure. So if we strangely
                                278                 :                :      * do receive some data we consider that an error.
                                279                 :                :      */
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      280         [ -  + ]:CBC           9 :     if (n > 0)
                                281                 :                :     {
  450 peter@eisentraut.org      282                 :UBC           0 :         libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "unexpected response from server");
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      283                 :              0 :         conn->status = CONNECTION_BAD;
                                284                 :              0 :         return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
                                285                 :                :     }
                                286                 :                : 
                                287                 :                :     /*
                                288                 :                :      * Getting here means that we received an EOF, which is what we were
                                289                 :                :      * expecting -- the cancel request has completed.
                                290                 :                :      */
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      291                 :CBC           9 :     cancelConn->conn.status = CONNECTION_OK;
                                292                 :              9 :     resetPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage);
                                293                 :              9 :     return PGRES_POLLING_OK;
                                294                 :                : }
                                295                 :                : 
                                296                 :                : /*
                                297                 :                :  *      PQcancelStatus
                                298                 :                :  *
                                299                 :                :  * Get the status of a cancel connection.
                                300                 :                :  */
                                301                 :                : ConnStatusType
                                302                 :              4 : PQcancelStatus(const PGcancelConn *cancelConn)
                                303                 :                : {
                                304                 :              4 :     return PQstatus(&cancelConn->conn);
                                305                 :                : }
                                306                 :                : 
                                307                 :                : /*
                                308                 :                :  *      PQcancelSocket
                                309                 :                :  *
                                310                 :                :  * Get the socket of the cancel connection.
                                311                 :                :  */
                                312                 :                : int
                                313                 :             11 : PQcancelSocket(const PGcancelConn *cancelConn)
                                314                 :                : {
                                315                 :             11 :     return PQsocket(&cancelConn->conn);
                                316                 :                : }
                                317                 :                : 
                                318                 :                : /*
                                319                 :                :  *      PQcancelErrorMessage
                                320                 :                :  *
                                321                 :                :  * Returns the error message most recently generated by an operation on the
                                322                 :                :  * cancel connection.
                                323                 :                :  */
                                324                 :                : char *
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      325                 :UBC           0 : PQcancelErrorMessage(const PGcancelConn *cancelConn)
                                326                 :                : {
                                327                 :              0 :     return PQerrorMessage(&cancelConn->conn);
                                328                 :                : }
                                329                 :                : 
                                330                 :                : /*
                                331                 :                :  *      PQcancelReset
                                332                 :                :  *
                                333                 :                :  * Resets the cancel connection, so it can be reused to send a new cancel
                                334                 :                :  * request.
                                335                 :                :  */
                                336                 :                : void
  543 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      337                 :CBC           2 : PQcancelReset(PGcancelConn *cancelConn)
                                338                 :                : {
                                339                 :              2 :     pqClosePGconn(&cancelConn->conn);
                                340                 :              2 :     cancelConn->conn.status = CONNECTION_ALLOCATED;
                                341                 :              2 :     cancelConn->conn.whichhost = 0;
                                342                 :              2 :     cancelConn->conn.whichaddr = 0;
                                343                 :              2 :     cancelConn->conn.try_next_host = false;
                                344                 :              2 :     cancelConn->conn.try_next_addr = false;
                                345                 :              2 : }
                                346                 :                : 
                                347                 :                : /*
                                348                 :                :  *      PQcancelFinish
                                349                 :                :  *
                                350                 :                :  * Closes and frees the cancel connection.
                                351                 :                :  */
                                352                 :                : void
                                353                 :              7 : PQcancelFinish(PGcancelConn *cancelConn)
                                354                 :                : {
                                355                 :              7 :     PQfinish(&cancelConn->conn);
                                356                 :              7 : }
                                357                 :                : 
                                358                 :                : /*
                                359                 :                :  * PQgetCancel: get a PGcancel structure corresponding to a connection.
                                360                 :                :  *
                                361                 :                :  * A copy is needed to be able to cancel a running query from a different
                                362                 :                :  * thread. If the same structure is used all structure members would have
                                363                 :                :  * to be individually locked (if the entire structure was locked, it would
                                364                 :                :  * be impossible to cancel a synchronous query because the structure would
                                365                 :                :  * have to stay locked for the duration of the query).
                                366                 :                :  */
                                367                 :                : PGcancel *
  586                           368                 :         207581 : PQgetCancel(PGconn *conn)
                                369                 :                : {
                                370                 :                :     PGcancel   *cancel;
                                371                 :                :     int         cancel_req_len;
                                372                 :                :     CancelRequestPacket *req;
                                373                 :                : 
                                374         [ +  + ]:         207581 :     if (!conn)
                                375                 :             22 :         return NULL;
                                376                 :                : 
                                377         [ -  + ]:         207559 :     if (conn->sock == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      378                 :UBC           0 :         return NULL;
                                379                 :                : 
                                380                 :                :     /* Check that we have received a cancellation key */
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      381         [ -  + ]:CBC      207559 :     if (conn->be_cancel_key_len == 0)
                                382                 :                :     {
                                383                 :                :         /*
                                384                 :                :          * In case there is no cancel key, return an all-zero PGcancel object.
                                385                 :                :          * Actually calling PQcancel on this will fail, but we allow creating
                                386                 :                :          * the PGcancel object anyway. Arguably it would be better return NULL
                                387                 :                :          * to indicate that cancellation is not possible, but there'd be no
                                388                 :                :          * way for the caller to distinguish "out of memory" from "server did
                                389                 :                :          * not send a cancel key". Also, this is how PGgetCancel() has always
                                390                 :                :          * behaved, and if we changed it, some clients would stop working
                                391                 :                :          * altogether with servers that don't support cancellation. (The
                                392                 :                :          * modern PQcancelCreate() function returns a failed connection object
                                393                 :                :          * instead.)
                                394                 :                :          *
                                395                 :                :          * The returned dummy object has cancel_pkt_len == 0; we check for
                                396                 :                :          * that in PQcancel() to identify it as a dummy.
                                397                 :                :          */
   36 heikki.linnakangas@i      398                 :UBC           0 :         return calloc(1, sizeof(PGcancel));
                                399                 :                :     }
                                400                 :                : 
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      401                 :CBC      207559 :     cancel_req_len = offsetof(CancelRequestPacket, cancelAuthCode) + conn->be_cancel_key_len;
                                402                 :         207559 :     cancel = malloc(offsetof(PGcancel, cancel_req) + cancel_req_len);
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      403         [ -  + ]:         207559 :     if (cancel == NULL)
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      404                 :UBC           0 :         return NULL;
                                405                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      406                 :CBC      207559 :     memcpy(&cancel->raddr, &conn->raddr, sizeof(SockAddr));
                                407                 :                : 
                                408                 :                :     /* We use -1 to indicate an unset connection option */
                                409                 :         207559 :     cancel->pgtcp_user_timeout = -1;
                                410                 :         207559 :     cancel->keepalives = -1;
                                411                 :         207559 :     cancel->keepalives_idle = -1;
                                412                 :         207559 :     cancel->keepalives_interval = -1;
                                413                 :         207559 :     cancel->keepalives_count = -1;
                                414         [ -  + ]:         207559 :     if (conn->pgtcp_user_timeout != NULL)
                                415                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      416         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         if (!pqParseIntParam(conn->pgtcp_user_timeout,
                                417                 :                :                              &cancel->pgtcp_user_timeout,
                                418                 :                :                              conn, "tcp_user_timeout"))
                                419                 :              0 :             goto fail;
                                420                 :                :     }
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      421         [ -  + ]:CBC      207559 :     if (conn->keepalives != NULL)
                                422                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      423         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         if (!pqParseIntParam(conn->keepalives,
                                424                 :                :                              &cancel->keepalives,
                                425                 :                :                              conn, "keepalives"))
                                426                 :              0 :             goto fail;
                                427                 :                :     }
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      428         [ -  + ]:CBC      207559 :     if (conn->keepalives_idle != NULL)
                                429                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      430         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         if (!pqParseIntParam(conn->keepalives_idle,
                                431                 :                :                              &cancel->keepalives_idle,
                                432                 :                :                              conn, "keepalives_idle"))
                                433                 :              0 :             goto fail;
                                434                 :                :     }
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      435         [ -  + ]:CBC      207559 :     if (conn->keepalives_interval != NULL)
                                436                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      437         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         if (!pqParseIntParam(conn->keepalives_interval,
                                438                 :                :                              &cancel->keepalives_interval,
                                439                 :                :                              conn, "keepalives_interval"))
                                440                 :              0 :             goto fail;
                                441                 :                :     }
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      442         [ -  + ]:CBC      207559 :     if (conn->keepalives_count != NULL)
                                443                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      444         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         if (!pqParseIntParam(conn->keepalives_count,
                                445                 :                :                              &cancel->keepalives_count,
                                446                 :                :                              conn, "keepalives_count"))
                                447                 :              0 :             goto fail;
                                448                 :                :     }
                                449                 :                : 
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      450                 :CBC      207559 :     req = (CancelRequestPacket *) &cancel->cancel_req;
                                451                 :         207559 :     req->cancelRequestCode = (MsgType) pg_hton32(CANCEL_REQUEST_CODE);
                                452                 :         207559 :     req->backendPID = pg_hton32(conn->be_pid);
                                453                 :         207559 :     memcpy(req->cancelAuthCode, conn->be_cancel_key, conn->be_cancel_key_len);
                                454                 :                :     /* include the length field itself in the length */
                                455                 :         207559 :     cancel->cancel_pkt_len = pg_hton32(cancel_req_len + 4);
                                456                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      457                 :         207559 :     return cancel;
                                458                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      459                 :UBC           0 : fail:
                                460                 :              0 :     free(cancel);
                                461                 :              0 :     return NULL;
                                462                 :                : }
                                463                 :                : 
                                464                 :                : /*
                                465                 :                :  * PQsendCancelRequest
                                466                 :                :  *   Submit a CancelRequest message, but don't wait for it to finish
                                467                 :                :  *
                                468                 :                :  * Returns: 1 if successfully submitted
                                469                 :                :  *          0 if error (conn->errorMessage is set)
                                470                 :                :  */
                                471                 :                : int
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      472                 :CBC           9 : PQsendCancelRequest(PGconn *cancelConn)
                                473                 :                : {
                                474                 :                :     CancelRequestPacket req;
                                475                 :                : 
                                476                 :                :     /* Start the message. */
                                477         [ -  + ]:              9 :     if (pqPutMsgStart(0, cancelConn))
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      478                 :UBC           0 :         return STATUS_ERROR;
                                479                 :                : 
                                480                 :                :     /* Send the message body. */
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      481                 :CBC           9 :     memset(&req, 0, offsetof(CancelRequestPacket, cancelAuthCode));
                                482                 :              9 :     req.cancelRequestCode = (MsgType) pg_hton32(CANCEL_REQUEST_CODE);
                                483                 :              9 :     req.backendPID = pg_hton32(cancelConn->be_pid);
  121                           484         [ -  + ]:              9 :     if (pqPutnchar(&req, offsetof(CancelRequestPacket, cancelAuthCode), cancelConn))
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      485                 :UBC           0 :         return STATUS_ERROR;
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      486         [ -  + ]:CBC           9 :     if (pqPutnchar(cancelConn->be_cancel_key, cancelConn->be_cancel_key_len, cancelConn))
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      487                 :UBC           0 :         return STATUS_ERROR;
                                488                 :                : 
                                489                 :                :     /* Finish the message. */
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      490         [ -  + ]:CBC           9 :     if (pqPutMsgEnd(cancelConn))
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      491                 :UBC           0 :         return STATUS_ERROR;
                                492                 :                : 
                                493                 :                :     /* Flush to ensure backend gets it. */
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      494         [ -  + ]:CBC           9 :     if (pqFlush(cancelConn))
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      495                 :UBC           0 :         return STATUS_ERROR;
                                496                 :                : 
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      497                 :CBC           9 :     return STATUS_OK;
                                498                 :                : }
                                499                 :                : 
                                500                 :                : /* PQfreeCancel: free a cancel structure */
                                501                 :                : void
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      502                 :         207545 : PQfreeCancel(PGcancel *cancel)
                                503                 :                : {
                                504                 :         207545 :     free(cancel);
                                505                 :         207545 : }
                                506                 :                : 
                                507                 :                : 
                                508                 :                : /*
                                509                 :                :  * Sets an integer socket option on a TCP socket, if the provided value is
                                510                 :                :  * not negative.  Returns false if setsockopt fails for some reason.
                                511                 :                :  *
                                512                 :                :  * CAUTION: This needs to be signal safe, since it's used by PQcancel.
                                513                 :                :  */
                                514                 :                : #if defined(TCP_USER_TIMEOUT) || !defined(WIN32)
                                515                 :                : static bool
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      516                 :UBC           0 : optional_setsockopt(int fd, int protoid, int optid, int value)
                                517                 :                : {
                                518         [ #  # ]:              0 :     if (value < 0)
                                519                 :              0 :         return true;
                                520         [ #  # ]:              0 :     if (setsockopt(fd, protoid, optid, (char *) &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
                                521                 :              0 :         return false;
                                522                 :              0 :     return true;
                                523                 :                : }
                                524                 :                : #endif
                                525                 :                : 
                                526                 :                : 
                                527                 :                : /*
                                528                 :                :  * PQcancel: old, non-encrypted, but signal-safe way of requesting query cancel
                                529                 :                :  *
                                530                 :                :  * The return value is true if the cancel request was successfully
                                531                 :                :  * dispatched, false if not (in which case an error message is available).
                                532                 :                :  * Note: successful dispatch is no guarantee that there will be any effect at
                                533                 :                :  * the backend.  The application must read the operation result as usual.
                                534                 :                :  *
                                535                 :                :  * On failure, an error message is stored in *errbuf, which must be of size
                                536                 :                :  * errbufsize (recommended size is 256 bytes).  *errbuf is not changed on
                                537                 :                :  * success return.
                                538                 :                :  *
                                539                 :                :  * CAUTION: we want this routine to be safely callable from a signal handler
                                540                 :                :  * (for example, an application might want to call it in a SIGINT handler).
                                541                 :                :  * This means we cannot use any C library routine that might be non-reentrant.
                                542                 :                :  * malloc/free are often non-reentrant, and anything that might call them is
                                543                 :                :  * just as dangerous.  We avoid sprintf here for that reason.  Building up
                                544                 :                :  * error messages with strcpy/strcat is tedious but should be quite safe.
                                545                 :                :  * We also save/restore errno in case the signal handler support doesn't.
                                546                 :                :  */
                                547                 :                : int
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      548                 :CBC           7 : PQcancel(PGcancel *cancel, char *errbuf, int errbufsize)
                                549                 :                : {
                                550                 :              7 :     int         save_errno = SOCK_ERRNO;
                                551                 :              7 :     pgsocket    tmpsock = PGINVALID_SOCKET;
                                552                 :                :     int         maxlen;
                                553                 :                :     char        recvbuf;
                                554                 :                :     int         cancel_pkt_len;
                                555                 :                : 
                                556         [ -  + ]:              7 :     if (!cancel)
                                557                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      558                 :UBC           0 :         strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- no cancel object supplied", errbufsize);
                                559                 :                :         /* strlcpy probably doesn't change errno, but be paranoid */
                                560                 :              0 :         SOCK_ERRNO_SET(save_errno);
                                561                 :              0 :         return false;
                                562                 :                :     }
                                563                 :                : 
   36 heikki.linnakangas@i      564         [ -  + ]:CBC           7 :     if (cancel->cancel_pkt_len == 0)
                                565                 :                :     {
                                566                 :                :         /* This is a dummy PGcancel object, see PQgetCancel */
   36 heikki.linnakangas@i      567                 :UBC           0 :         strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- no cancellation key received", errbufsize);
                                568                 :                :         /* strlcpy probably doesn't change errno, but be paranoid */
                                569                 :              0 :         SOCK_ERRNO_SET(save_errno);
                                570                 :              0 :         return false;
                                571                 :                :     }
                                572                 :                : 
                                573                 :                :     /*
                                574                 :                :      * We need to open a temporary connection to the postmaster. Do this with
                                575                 :                :      * only kernel calls.
                                576                 :                :      */
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      577         [ -  + ]:CBC           7 :     if ((tmpsock = socket(cancel->raddr.addr.ss_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
                                578                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      579                 :UBC           0 :         strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- socket() failed: ", errbufsize);
                                580                 :              0 :         goto cancel_errReturn;
                                581                 :                :     }
                                582                 :                : 
                                583                 :                :     /*
                                584                 :                :      * Since this connection will only be used to send a single packet of
                                585                 :                :      * data, we don't need NODELAY.  We also don't set the socket to
                                586                 :                :      * nonblocking mode, because the API definition of PQcancel requires the
                                587                 :                :      * cancel to be sent in a blocking way.
                                588                 :                :      *
                                589                 :                :      * We do set socket options related to keepalives and other TCP timeouts.
                                590                 :                :      * This ensures that this function does not block indefinitely when
                                591                 :                :      * reasonable keepalive and timeout settings have been provided.
                                592                 :                :      */
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      593         [ +  - ]:CBC           7 :     if (cancel->raddr.addr.ss_family != AF_UNIX &&
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      594         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         cancel->keepalives != 0)
                                595                 :                :     {
                                596                 :                : #ifndef WIN32
                                597         [ #  # ]:              0 :         if (!optional_setsockopt(tmpsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, 1))
                                598                 :                :         {
                                599                 :              0 :             strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- setsockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE) failed: ", errbufsize);
                                600                 :              0 :             goto cancel_errReturn;
                                601                 :                :         }
                                602                 :                : 
                                603                 :                : #ifdef PG_TCP_KEEPALIVE_IDLE
                                604                 :                :         if (!optional_setsockopt(tmpsock, IPPROTO_TCP, PG_TCP_KEEPALIVE_IDLE,
                                605                 :                :                                  cancel->keepalives_idle))
                                606                 :                :         {
                                607                 :                :             strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- setsockopt(" PG_TCP_KEEPALIVE_IDLE_STR ") failed: ", errbufsize);
                                608                 :                :             goto cancel_errReturn;
                                609                 :                :         }
                                610                 :                : #endif
                                611                 :                : 
                                612                 :                : #ifdef TCP_KEEPINTVL
                                613                 :                :         if (!optional_setsockopt(tmpsock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL,
                                614                 :                :                                  cancel->keepalives_interval))
                                615                 :                :         {
                                616                 :                :             strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- setsockopt(TCP_KEEPINTVL) failed: ", errbufsize);
                                617                 :                :             goto cancel_errReturn;
                                618                 :                :         }
                                619                 :                : #endif
                                620                 :                : 
                                621                 :                : #ifdef TCP_KEEPCNT
                                622                 :                :         if (!optional_setsockopt(tmpsock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPCNT,
                                623                 :                :                                  cancel->keepalives_count))
                                624                 :                :         {
                                625                 :                :             strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- setsockopt(TCP_KEEPCNT) failed: ", errbufsize);
                                626                 :                :             goto cancel_errReturn;
                                627                 :                :         }
                                628                 :                : #endif
                                629                 :                : 
                                630                 :                : #else                           /* WIN32 */
                                631                 :                : 
                                632                 :                : #ifdef SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS
                                633                 :                :         if (!pqSetKeepalivesWin32(tmpsock,
                                634                 :                :                                   cancel->keepalives_idle,
                                635                 :                :                                   cancel->keepalives_interval))
                                636                 :                :         {
                                637                 :                :             strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- WSAIoctl(SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS) failed: ", errbufsize);
                                638                 :                :             goto cancel_errReturn;
                                639                 :                :         }
                                640                 :                : #endif                          /* SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS */
                                641                 :                : #endif                          /* WIN32 */
                                642                 :                : 
                                643                 :                :         /* TCP_USER_TIMEOUT works the same way on Unix and Windows */
                                644                 :                : #ifdef TCP_USER_TIMEOUT
                                645                 :                :         if (!optional_setsockopt(tmpsock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_USER_TIMEOUT,
                                646                 :                :                                  cancel->pgtcp_user_timeout))
                                647                 :                :         {
                                648                 :                :             strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- setsockopt(TCP_USER_TIMEOUT) failed: ", errbufsize);
                                649                 :                :             goto cancel_errReturn;
                                650                 :                :         }
                                651                 :                : #endif
                                652                 :                :     }
                                653                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      654                 :CBC           7 : retry3:
                                655         [ -  + ]:              7 :     if (connect(tmpsock, (struct sockaddr *) &cancel->raddr.addr,
                                656                 :                :                 cancel->raddr.salen) < 0)
                                657                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      658         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         if (SOCK_ERRNO == EINTR)
                                659                 :                :             /* Interrupted system call - we'll just try again */
                                660                 :              0 :             goto retry3;
                                661                 :              0 :         strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- connect() failed: ", errbufsize);
                                662                 :              0 :         goto cancel_errReturn;
                                663                 :                :     }
                                664                 :                : 
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      665                 :CBC           7 :     cancel_pkt_len = pg_ntoh32(cancel->cancel_pkt_len);
                                666                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      667                 :              7 : retry4:
                                668                 :                : 
                                669                 :                :     /*
                                670                 :                :      * Send the cancel request packet. It starts with the message length at
                                671                 :                :      * cancel_pkt_len, followed by the actual packet.
                                672                 :                :      */
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      673         [ +  - ]:              7 :     if (send(tmpsock, (char *) &cancel->cancel_pkt_len, cancel_pkt_len, 0) != cancel_pkt_len)
                                674                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      675         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         if (SOCK_ERRNO == EINTR)
                                676                 :                :             /* Interrupted system call - we'll just try again */
                                677                 :              0 :             goto retry4;
                                678                 :              0 :         strlcpy(errbuf, "PQcancel() -- send() failed: ", errbufsize);
                                679                 :              0 :         goto cancel_errReturn;
                                680                 :                :     }
                                681                 :                : 
                                682                 :                :     /*
                                683                 :                :      * Wait for the postmaster to close the connection, which indicates that
                                684                 :                :      * it's processed the request.  Without this delay, we might issue another
                                685                 :                :      * command only to find that our cancel zaps that command instead of the
                                686                 :                :      * one we thought we were canceling.  Note we don't actually expect this
                                687                 :                :      * read to obtain any data, we are just waiting for EOF to be signaled.
                                688                 :                :      */
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      689                 :CBC           7 : retry5:
  157 heikki.linnakangas@i      690         [ -  + ]:              7 :     if (recv(tmpsock, &recvbuf, 1, 0) < 0)
                                691                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      692         [ #  # ]:UBC           0 :         if (SOCK_ERRNO == EINTR)
                                693                 :                :             /* Interrupted system call - we'll just try again */
                                694                 :              0 :             goto retry5;
                                695                 :                :         /* we ignore other error conditions */
                                696                 :                :     }
                                697                 :                : 
                                698                 :                :     /* All done */
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      699                 :CBC           7 :     closesocket(tmpsock);
                                700                 :              7 :     SOCK_ERRNO_SET(save_errno);
                                701                 :              7 :     return true;
                                702                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      703                 :UBC           0 : cancel_errReturn:
                                704                 :                : 
                                705                 :                :     /*
                                706                 :                :      * Make sure we don't overflow the error buffer. Leave space for the \n at
                                707                 :                :      * the end, and for the terminating zero.
                                708                 :                :      */
                                709                 :              0 :     maxlen = errbufsize - strlen(errbuf) - 2;
                                710         [ #  # ]:              0 :     if (maxlen >= 0)
                                711                 :                :     {
                                712                 :                :         /*
                                713                 :                :          * We can't invoke strerror here, since it's not signal-safe.  Settle
                                714                 :                :          * for printing the decimal value of errno.  Even that has to be done
                                715                 :                :          * the hard way.
                                716                 :                :          */
                                717                 :              0 :         int         val = SOCK_ERRNO;
                                718                 :                :         char        buf[32];
                                719                 :                :         char       *bufp;
                                720                 :                : 
                                721                 :              0 :         bufp = buf + sizeof(buf) - 1;
                                722                 :              0 :         *bufp = '\0';
                                723                 :                :         do
                                724                 :                :         {
                                725                 :              0 :             *(--bufp) = (val % 10) + '0';
                                726                 :              0 :             val /= 10;
                                727         [ #  # ]:              0 :         } while (val > 0);
                                728                 :              0 :         bufp -= 6;
                                729                 :              0 :         memcpy(bufp, "error ", 6);
                                730                 :              0 :         strncat(errbuf, bufp, maxlen);
                                731                 :              0 :         strcat(errbuf, "\n");
                                732                 :                :     }
                                733         [ #  # ]:              0 :     if (tmpsock != PGINVALID_SOCKET)
                                734                 :              0 :         closesocket(tmpsock);
                                735                 :              0 :     SOCK_ERRNO_SET(save_errno);
                                736                 :              0 :     return false;
                                737                 :                : }
                                738                 :                : 
                                739                 :                : /*
                                740                 :                :  * PQrequestCancel: old, not thread-safe function for requesting query cancel
                                741                 :                :  *
                                742                 :                :  * Returns true if able to send the cancel request, false if not.
                                743                 :                :  *
                                744                 :                :  * On failure, the error message is saved in conn->errorMessage; this means
                                745                 :                :  * that this can't be used when there might be other active operations on
                                746                 :                :  * the connection object.
                                747                 :                :  *
                                748                 :                :  * NOTE: error messages will be cut off at the current size of the
                                749                 :                :  * error message buffer, since we dare not try to expand conn->errorMessage!
                                750                 :                :  */
                                751                 :                : int
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      752                 :CBC           2 : PQrequestCancel(PGconn *conn)
                                753                 :                : {
                                754                 :                :     int         r;
                                755                 :                :     PGcancel   *cancel;
                                756                 :                : 
                                757                 :                :     /* Check we have an open connection */
                                758         [ -  + ]:              2 :     if (!conn)
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      759                 :UBC           0 :         return false;
                                760                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      761         [ -  + ]:CBC           2 :     if (conn->sock == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
                                762                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      763                 :UBC           0 :         strlcpy(conn->errorMessage.data,
                                764                 :                :                 "PQrequestCancel() -- connection is not open\n",
                                765                 :                :                 conn->errorMessage.maxlen);
                                766                 :              0 :         conn->errorMessage.len = strlen(conn->errorMessage.data);
                                767                 :              0 :         conn->errorReported = 0;
                                768                 :                : 
                                769                 :              0 :         return false;
                                770                 :                :     }
                                771                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      772                 :CBC           2 :     cancel = PQgetCancel(conn);
                                773         [ +  - ]:              2 :     if (cancel)
                                774                 :                :     {
                                775                 :              2 :         r = PQcancel(cancel, conn->errorMessage.data,
                                776                 :              2 :                      conn->errorMessage.maxlen);
                                777                 :              2 :         PQfreeCancel(cancel);
                                778                 :                :     }
                                779                 :                :     else
                                780                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      781                 :UBC           0 :         strlcpy(conn->errorMessage.data, "out of memory",
                                782                 :                :                 conn->errorMessage.maxlen);
                                783                 :              0 :         r = false;
                                784                 :                :     }
                                785                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      786         [ -  + ]:CBC           2 :     if (!r)
                                787                 :                :     {
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      788                 :UBC           0 :         conn->errorMessage.len = strlen(conn->errorMessage.data);
                                789                 :              0 :         conn->errorReported = 0;
                                790                 :                :     }
                                791                 :                : 
  586 alvherre@alvh.no-ip.      792                 :CBC           2 :     return r;
                                793                 :                : }
        

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